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Cardiorespiratory fitness is a strong and consistent predictor of morbidity and mortality among adults: an overview of meta-analyses representing over 20.9 million observations from 199 unique cohort studies
CONCLUSION: We found consistent evidence that high CRF is strongly associated with lower risk for a variety of mortality and incident chronic conditions in general and clinical populations.PMID:38599681 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2023-107849 (Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - April 10, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Justin J Lang Stephanie A Prince Katherine Merucci Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez Jean-Philippe Chaput Brooklyn J Fraser Taru Manyanga Ryan McGrath Francisco B Ortega Ben Singh Grant R Tomkinson Source Type: research

Transient Study of Photoluminescence in Nanowaveguides Doped with Quantum Emitters and Metallic Nanoparticles
Chemphyschem. 2024 Apr 10:e202300802. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202300802. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTransient Study of Photoluminescence in Nanowaveguides Doped with Quantum Emitters and Metallic Nanoparticles.PMID:38598009 | DOI:10.1002/cphc.202300802 (Source: Chemphyschem)
Source: Chemphyschem - April 10, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Grant Brassem Mahi Singh Sergey Yastrebov Source Type: research

New insights into the photocyclization reaction of a popular diarylethene switch: a nonadiabatic molecular dynamics study
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3CP06256B, PaperMiko łaj Martyka, Joanna Jankowska Diarylethene (DAE) molecular switches continue to attract attention of researchers for over 20 years. Their remarkable photophysical properties grant them countless applications in photonics and molecular technologies. However, despite extensive... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles)
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - April 10, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Miko łaj Martyka Source Type: research

Protocol for the Adolescent Menstrual Experiences and Health Cohort (AMEHC) Study in Khulna, Bangladesh: A Prospective cohort to quantify the influence of menstrual health on adolescent girls health and education outcomes.
Background Menstrual health is essential for gender equity and the well-being of women and girls. Qualitative research has described the burden of poor menstrual health on health and education; however, these impacts have not been quantified, curtailing investment. The Adolescent Menstrual Experiences and Health Cohort (AMEHC) Study aims to describe menstrual health and its trajectories across adolescence, and quantify the relationships between menstrual health and girls’ health and education in Khulna, Bangladesh. Methods and analysis AMEHC is a prospective longitudinal cohort of 2016 adolescent girls recruited at ...
Source: BMJ Open - April 10, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Hennegan, J., Hasan, M. T., Jabbar, A., Jalil, T., Kennedy, E., Hunter, E., Kaiser, A., Akter, S., Zaman, A., Rahman, M.-u., Dunstan, L., Head, A., Scott, N., Weiss, H. A., Win, T. M., Melendez-Torres, G. J., Than, K. K., Hughes, C. L., Grover, S., Hasan, Tags: Open access, Global health Source Type: research

Differential DNA methylation associated with delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review
AbstractRecent studies suggest that differential DNA methylation could play a role in the mechanism of cerebral vasospasm (CVS) and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Considering the significance of this matter and a lack of effective prophylaxis against DCI, we aim to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding their associations with DNA methylation and identify the gaps for a future trial. PubMed MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched by two authors in three waves for relevant DNA methylation association studies in DCI after aSAH. PRISMA checklist was follo...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - April 10, 2024 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Advice to a Young Mathematical Biologist
Bull Math Biol. 2024 Apr 9;86(5):52. doi: 10.1007/s11538-024-01269-1.ABSTRACTThis paper offers advice to early-mid career researchers in Mathematical Biology from ten past and current Presidents of the Society for Mathematical Biology. The topics covered include deciding if a career in academia is right for you; finding and working with a mentor; building collaborations and working with those from other disciplines; formulating a research question; writing a paper; reviewing papers; networking; writing fellowship or grant proposals; applying for faculty positions; and preparing and giving lectures. While written with mathe...
Source: Bulletin of Mathematical Biology - April 9, 2024 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Paul A Roberts Source Type: research

Neurocognition and its predictors in a linguistically and culturally diverse cohort of people with HIV
Conclusions: Findings suggest worse neurocognition among English-speaking Latino PWH compared to Whites. Predictors of neurocognitive function among PWH differ across ethnic/racial and language groups. Consideration of these HIV disease characteristics and comorbidities may be valuable in developing targeted culturally-relevant interventions aimed at ameliorating neurocognitive dysfunction among diverse PWH.PMID:38588669 | DOI:10.1080/13854046.2024.2319900 (Source: The Clinical Neuropsychologist)
Source: The Clinical Neuropsychologist - April 8, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jordana Breton Caitlin Wei-Ming Watson Lily Kamalyan Donald Franklin Pariya Fazeli Anya Umlauf Raeanne C Moore Ronald Ellis Igor Grant Robert K Heaton Mariana Cherner David J Moore Mar ía J Marquine Source Type: research

Characterization of peer support services for substance use disorders in 11 US emergency departments in 2020: findings from a NIDA clinical trials network site selection process
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of ED-based PSSs were funded through time-limited grants, and short-term grant funding was identified as a barrier for ED PSS programs. There was consistency among sites in the involvement of PSSs in facilitation of transitions of SUD care, coordination of follow-up after ED discharge, and PSS involvement in naloxone distribution.PMID:38589934 | PMC:PMC11003047 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-024-00453-x (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - April 8, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Lindsey K Jennings Laura Lander Tricia Lawdahl Erin A McClure Angela Moreland Jenna L McCauley Louise Haynes Timothy Matheson Richard Jones Thomas E Robey Sarah Kawasaki Phillip Moschella Amer Raheemullah Suzette Miller Gina Gregovich Deborah Waltman Kath Source Type: research

Characterization of peer support services for substance use disorders in 11 US emergency departments in 2020: findings from a NIDA clinical trials network site selection process
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of ED-based PSSs were funded through time-limited grants, and short-term grant funding was identified as a barrier for ED PSS programs. There was consistency among sites in the involvement of PSSs in facilitation of transitions of SUD care, coordination of follow-up after ED discharge, and PSS involvement in naloxone distribution.PMID:38589934 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-024-00453-x (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - April 8, 2024 Category: Addiction Authors: Lindsey K Jennings Laura Lander Tricia Lawdahl Erin A McClure Angela Moreland Jenna L McCauley Louise Haynes Timothy Matheson Richard Jones Thomas E Robey Sarah Kawasaki Phillip Moschella Amer Raheemullah Suzette Miller Gina Gregovich Deborah Waltman Kath Source Type: research