Protective Effects of Anethum graveolens Seed's Oil Nanoemulsion Against Cadmium-Induced Oxidative Stress in Mice.
In this study, the protective effects of Anethum graveolens seed's oil nanoemulsion (AGN) against cadmium-induced oxidative stress in mice were studied. The results showed that the major bioactive compounds of essential oil were carvone and limonene. The result of particle size analysis revealed the pseudo-spherical droplets with nanometer size (148.8 ± 9.48 nm), homogenous dispersion, and physical colloidal stability. The Cd intoxication in mice (5 mg/kg BW for 30 days) reduced the body weight gain; however, treatment of the mice with different concentration of AGN (0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 mg/L, 30 days) through dr...
Source: Biological Trace Element Research - March 8, 2020 Category: Biology Authors: Shafaei N, Barkhordar SMA, Rahmani F, Nabi S, Idliki RB, Alimirzaei M, Karimi E, Oskoueian E Tags: Biol Trace Elem Res Source Type: research

Antihelminthic action of the Anethum graveolens essential oil on Haemonchus contortus eggs and larvae.
Abstract Gastrointestinal nematodes are responsible for great economic losses in sheep raising, and their control has long been carried out almost exclusively by the administration of anthelmintics, which have led to serious resistance problems. In the search for alternative control measures, phytotherapic research is highlighted. The aim of this study was to evaluate the action of Anethum graveolens (dill) essential oil on different stages of Haemonchus contortus life cycle, as well its cytotoxicity MDBK (Madin-Darby bovine kidney) cells. H. contortus larvae and eggs were obtained from infected sheep fece...
Source: Braz J Biol - February 16, 2020 Category: Biology Authors: Castro LM, Pinto NB, Moura MQ, Villela MM, Capella GA, Freitag RA, Berne MEA Tags: Braz J Biol Source Type: research

Macro- and microelement content and health risk assessment of heavy metals in various herbs of Iran.
This study indicated that there were several harmful elements in the herbs. The healthier plant species are those with the least concentration of Pb, Ni, and Cd, which include Vitex agnus-custus and Teucrium polium. On the other hand, the toxic plants with a higher concentration of Pb, Ni, and Cd included Malva sylvestris, Acasia arbus, and Anethum graveolens. In addition, evaluation of human risk assessment is an important factor for investigating the concentration of heavy metals harmful for human beings. PMID: 31993898 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International)
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - January 27, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Moghaddam M, Mehdizadeh L, Sharifi Z Tags: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Source Type: research

Identification and frequency of consumption of wild edible plants over a year in central Tunisia: a mixed-methods approach.
CONCLUSIONS: In this population, wild edible plants, predominantly leafy vegetables, are appreciated but consumed infrequently. Their favourable perception, however, offers an opportunity for promoting their consumption which could play a role in providing healthy diets and mitigating the obesity epidemic that is affecting the Tunisian population. PMID: 31858933 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Public Health Nutrition)
Source: Public Health Nutrition - December 19, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Dop MC, Kefi F, Karous O, Verger EO, Bahrini A, Ghrabi Z, El Ati J, Kennedy G, Termote C, MEDINA Study Group Tags: Public Health Nutr Source Type: research

Effects of Boiled Dill Seed on Anxiety During Labor: A Randomized Clinical Trial
ConclusionsDill seed could be used as an effective treatment to reduce anxiety during labor. Dill seed can be effective in reducing the length of labor. Due to lack of maternal and fetal complications, the boiled dill seed could also be used to reduce cesarean section rates in women who are fearful and anxious of delivery. (RCT Code: IRCT201607177065N2) (Source: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine)
Source: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine - November 8, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Evaluation of cytotoxicity, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by Anethum graveolens L. essential oil in human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
Publication date: Available online 25 September 2019Source: Saudi Pharmaceutical JournalAuthor(s): Ebtesam S. Al-Sheddi, Nouf A. Al-Zaid, Mai M. Al-Oqail, Shaza M. Al-Massarani, Ali A. El-Gamal, Nida N. FarshoriAbstractAnethum graveolens L. (A. graveolens) commonly known as dill, is an essential oil bearing plant extensively being used in traditional system of medicine. However, the reports on the components and biological responses of A. graveolens essential oil (AG-EO) from Saudi Arabia are scarce. The present study was designed to explore the presence of basic constituents and apoptosis induced by AG-EO in HepG2 cells. ...
Source: Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal - September 26, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Healing and cytotoxicity potentials of ointment containing aqueous extract of Anethum graveolens on cutaneous wounds in male rats
In conclusion, the present study showed that the application ofA. graveolens extract on wounds induces considerable wound contraction and accelerates healing, and it may be suggested for treating different types of wounds in animals and human beings. (Source: Comparative Clinical Pathology)
Source: Comparative Clinical Pathology - June 27, 2019 Category: Pathology Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 24, Pages 501: HPLC Analysis and Skin Whitening Effects of Umbelliprenin-containing Extracts of Anethum Graveolens, Pimpinella Anisum, and Ferulago Campestris
Salvatore Genovese Umbelliprenin has recently been shown to have great potential as a skin whitening agent. Wishing to investigate the same effect in plant species known to biosynthesize this coumarin, three plants belonging to the Apiaceae family, namely Anethum graveolens L. (dill), Pimpinella anisum L. (anise), and Ferulago campestris (Besser) Grecescu (field ferula) were screened by HPLC analysis for their respective content of umbelliprenin in extracts obtained with different solvent mixtures and by maceration and ultrasound-assisted processes. EtOH was shown to be the best solvent, providing umbelliprenin yields...
Source: Molecules - January 30, 2019 Category: Chemistry Authors: Vito Alessandro Taddeo Francesco Epifano Francesca Preziuso Serena Fiorito Nicolas Caron Arnaud Rives Philippe de Medina Marc Poirot Sandrine Silvente-Poirot Salvatore Genovese Tags: Communication Source Type: research

Influence of six essential oils on invasive Solidago canadensis L. seed germination.
Abstract Solidago canadensis L. (SC) (Canadian goldenrod) is a dangerous plant invader in Europe, which suppress the indigenous flora. Essential oils (EOs) are considered biological control agents. GC-MS analysis for identification of main components was conducted and the potential phytotoxicity of six EOs were also evaluated. Limonene and β-thujone were dominant components in Salvia officinalis L., menthone and menthol in Mentha × piperita L., carvacrol in Origanum vulgare L., estragole/anisole and anethole in Foeniculum vulgare Mill., limonene and carvone in Anethum graveolens L., and anethole in P...
Source: Natural Product Research - January 28, 2019 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Grul'ová D, Pl'uchtová M, Fejér J, De Martino L, Caputo L, Sedlák V, De Feo V Tags: Nat Prod Res Source Type: research

Effect of dietary supplementation of hemp (Cannabis sativa) and dill seed (Anethum graveolens) on performance, serum biochemicals and gut health of broiler chickens
AbstractThe present study was carried out to study the effect of different doses of hemp seed alone or in combination with dill seed against antibiotic growth promoter on performance, serum biochemicals and gut health of broiler chickens over a period of 42  days. Total 192 broiler chicks were grouped randomly into six treatments and fed with basal diet (BD) along with different levels of seeds, viz., T1 (BD), T2(BD  + 0.2% HS), T3(BD  + 0.2% HS + 0.3 DS), T4(BD  + 0.3% HS) and T5(BD  + 0.3% HS + 0.3 DS) and T6(BD  + 0.025% Bacitracin Methylene Disalicylate‐BMD). The performance traits like feed intake, bo...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - January 3, 2019 Category: Zoology Authors: Mayur M. Vispute, Divya Sharma, Asit B. Mandal, Jaydip J. Rokade, Praveen K. Tyagi, Ajit S. Yadav Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Effectiveness of topical administration of Anethum graveolens essential oil on MRSA-infected wounds
Publication date: January 2019Source: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Volume 109Author(s): Reza Manzuoerh, Mohammad Reza Farahpour, Ahmad Oryan, Ali SonboliAbstractMedicinal plants are conventionally used for wound healing, but their action mechanisms are still unknown. The present study evaluated the effect of topical administration of ointment containing dill (Anethum graveolens) essential oil (DEO) in the management of apoptosis and cell proliferation during MRSA-infected experimentally induced wound healing process in BALB/c mice model. The GC-FID and GC-MS techniques were used to analyze chemical composition of the ess...
Source: Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy - November 27, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Chemical composition of essential oils from the apiaceae family, cytotoxicity, and their antifungal activity in vitro against candida species from oral cavity.
Abstract The aims of this research were: evaluate the chemical composition and the cytotoxicity of the Cuminum cyminum (cumin), Anethum graveolens (dill), Pimpinella anisum (anise) and Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) essential oils, as well as their antifungal activity in vitro against ten Candida spp. isolates. The chemical composition of the oils was analyzed by means of gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The cytotoxicity assays were performed, using the cell proliferation reagent WST-1 in L929 mouse fibroblasts (20x103 well-1). The determinate the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MI...
Source: Braz J Biol - October 11, 2018 Category: Biology Authors: Vieira JN, Gonçalves CL, Villarreal JPV, Gonçalves VM, Lund RG, Freitag RA, Silva AF, Nascente PS Tags: Braz J Biol Source Type: research

Medicinal plants in treatment of hypertriglyceridemia: A review based on their mechanisms and effectiveness
ConclusionIt seems that use of these plants as complementary therapeutics or extraction of their active ingredients along with currently available drugs will improve the management of HTg in patients. (Source: Phytomedicine)
Source: Phytomedicine - September 6, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

CO2 enrichment can enhance the nutritional and health benefits of parsley (Petroselinum crispum L.) and dill (Anethum graveolens L.)
Publication date: 15 December 2018Source: Food Chemistry, Volume 269Author(s): Ahmed M. Saleh, Samy Selim, Soad Al Jaouni, Hamada AbdElgawadAbstractThe functional food value of herbal plants is greatly related to their contents of valuable phytochemicals. Regarding its impact on primary and secondary plant metabolism, CO2 enrichment could be a candidate strategy to modulate the levels of nutritionally and medicinally interesting phytochemicals in herbal plants. Herein, the concentrations of 81 metabolites and minerals were evaluated in shoot tissues of parsley and dill grown under two levels of CO2, ambient (378 ± 25...
Source: Food Chemistry - July 14, 2018 Category: Food Science Source Type: research