Molecules, Vol. 26, Pages 2503: Artemisia abrotanum L. (Southern Wormwood) —History, Current Knowledge on the Chemistry, Biological Activity, Traditional Use and Possible New Pharmaceutical and Cosmetological Applications
Molecules, Vol. 26, Pages 2503: Artemisia abrotanum L. (Southern Wormwood)—History, Current Knowledge on the Chemistry, Biological Activity, Traditional Use and Possible New Pharmaceutical and Cosmetological Applications Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules26092503 Authors: Halina Ekiert Ewa Knut Joanna Świątkowska Paweł Klin Agnieszka Rzepiela Michał Tomczyk Agnieszka Szopa Artemisia abrotanum L. (southern wormwood) is a plant species with an important position in the history of European and Asian medicine. It is a species famous as a medicinal plant in Central Asia, Asia Minor, and in South-East and...
Source: Molecules - April 25, 2021 Category: Chemistry Authors: Halina Ekiert Ewa Knut Joanna Świątkowska Pawe ł Klin Agnieszka Rzepiela Micha ł Tomczyk Agnieszka Szopa Tags: Review Source Type: research

Carrageenan oligomers and salicylic acid act in tandem to escalate artemisinin production by suppressing arsenic uptake and oxidative stress in Artemisia annua (sweet wormwood) cultivated in high arsenic soil
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13241-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe present study is aimed to elucidate the effects of concomitant application of irradiated carrageenan (IC) oligomers and salicylic acid (SA) on Artemisia annua L. varieties, viz. "CIM-Arogya" (tolerant) and "Jeevan Raksha" (sensitive) exposed to arsenic (As) stress. Artemisia annua has been known for its sesqui-terpene molecule artemisinin, which is useful in curing malaria. The two compounds, IC and SA, have been established as effective plant growth-promoting molecules for several agricultural and horticultural crops...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - April 5, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Muhammad Naeem Tariq Aftab Abid Ali Ansari Mohammad Masroor Akhtar Khan Source Type: research

Essential oils from < em > Artemisia < /em > species inhibit biofilm formation and the virulence of < em > Escherichia coli < /em > EPEC 2348/69
Biofouling. 2021 Feb 15:1-11. doi: 10.1080/08927014.2021.1886278. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEnteropathogenic Escherichia coli E2346/69 (EPEC) has caused foodborne outbreaks worldwide and the bacterium forms antimicrobial-tolerant biofilms. The anti-biofilm formation of various components of essential oils extracted from selected medicinal plants were investigated and tested on EPEC and wild strains of E. coli. Oils extracted from the family Asteraceae and their major common constituents at 0.031 and 0.062% (V/v) were found to significantly inhibit biofilm formation without affecting the growth of planktonic cells. In a...
Source: Biofouling - February 16, 2021 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ahmed Mathlouthi Nabil Saadaoui Eugenia Pennacchietti Daniela De Biase Mossadok Ben-Attia Source Type: research

The processing of visual food cues during bitter aftertaste perception in females with high vs. low disgust propensity: an fMRI study
AbstractAn extremely bitter taste can signal food spoilage, and therefore typically elicits disgust. The present cross-modal functional magnetic resonance imaging experiment investigated whether the personality trait ‘disgust propensity’ (DP; temporally stable tendency to experience disgust across different situations) has an influence on the processing of visual food cues during bitter aftertaste perception. Thirty females with high DP and 30 females with low DP viewed images depicting sweet food (e.g., cak es, ice cream) and vegetables, once in combination with an extremely bitter aftertaste (concentrated wormwood te...
Source: Brain Imaging and Behavior - February 16, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research