Artemisia Absinthium improves spatial performance and neuronal injury induced by amyloid- beta in the CA1 hippocampal area of male Wistar rats
Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2021 Aug 31:107506. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2021.107506. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder. It is characterized by the presence of two aberrant structures in the brain, those are, amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, along with neuronal death. Amyloid-beta further exacerbates the metabolic decline and results in cognitive impairments. Because of the favorable antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Artemisia absinthium (wormwood), this study aimed to evaluate the effects of hydroalcoholic extract of this plant on spatial memory performance, neu...
Source: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - September 3, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: M Taheri S H Oryan D Eslimi Esfahani H Mohseni Kouchesfahani A Salari Source Type: research

New Evidence for < em > Artemisia absinthium < /em > L. Application in Gastrointestinal Ailments: Ethnopharmacology, Antimicrobial Capacity, Cytotoxicity, and Phenolic Profile
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Jul 22;2021:9961089. doi: 10.1155/2021/9961089. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTArtemisia absinthium L. (Asteraceae) is traditionally used for gastrointestinal ailments and disorders linked to numerous risk factors including microbial infections. We aimed to provide contemporary evidence for its ethnopharmacological use and determine its antimicrobial capacity and mode of action, cytotoxicity, and phenolic constituents. Ethnopharmacological survey was conducted using semistructured interviews. Antimicrobial and antibiofilm capacities were determined by microdilution/crystal violet assay, r...
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - August 2, 2021 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Marija Ivanov Uro š Gašić Dejan Stojkovi ć Marina Kosti ć Danijela Mi šić Marina Sokovi ć Source Type: research

Effect of 70% Ethanol Extract and its Solvent Fractions of < em > Artemisia afra < /em > (Jacq. Ex Willd.) against Pentylenetetrazole-Induced Seizure in Mice
CONCLUSION: Crude extract of A. afra has an anticonvulsant effect in mice. This might be attributed to the synergistic effects of two or more active ingredients present in the herb.PMID:34239592 | PMC:PMC8233086 | DOI:10.1155/2021/6690965 (Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine)
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - July 9, 2021 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Teketel Eristu Kediso Tesfaye Tolessa Fikirte Getachew Eyasu Makonnen Daniel Seifu Source Type: research

Chemical compositions, antimicrobial effects, and cytotoxicity of Asia minor wormwood (Artemisia splendens Willd.) growing in Iran
Artemisia splendens from the Asteraceae family is a new source of biologically active compounds. The current study investigated to evaluate antimicrobial and cytotoxicity activity of methanolic extracts and th... (Source: Chemistry Central Journal)
Source: Chemistry Central Journal - May 12, 2021 Category: Chemistry Authors: Fariba Heshmati Afshar, Masumeh Zadehkamand, Zahra Rezaei, Abbas Delazar, Vahideh Tarhriz and Parina Asgharian Tags: Research article Source Type: research

Hypnotic Effect of < em > A < /em > . < em > absinthium < /em > Hydroalcoholic Extract in Pentobarbital-Treated Mice
CONCLUSION: A. absinthium extract probably demonstrated sleep-enhancing effects by regulating GABAergic system.PMID:33968448 | PMC:PMC8084640 | DOI:10.1155/2021/5521019 (Source: Neurology Research International)
Source: Neurology Research International - May 10, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Hassan Rakhshandeh Amirhossein Heidari Ali Mohammad Pourbagher-Shahri Roghayeh Rashidi Fatemeh Forouzanfar Source Type: research