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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Total 217 results found since Jan 2013.

Advances in the Development of Biomarkers for Poststroke Epilepsy
Biomed Res Int. 2021 Apr 17;2021:5567046. doi: 10.1155/2021/5567046. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTStroke is the main cause of acquired epilepsy in elderly people. Poststroke epilepsy (PSE) not only affects functional recovery after stroke but also brings considerable social consequences. While some factors such as cortical involvement, hemorrhagic transformation, and stroke severity are associated with increased seizure risk, so far that remains controversial. In recent years, there are an increasing number of studies on potential biomarkers of PSE as tools for diagnosing and predicting epileptic seizures. Biomarkers such as i...
Source: Biomed Res - May 7, 2021 Category: Research Authors: Mengke Liang Liren Zhang Zhi Geng Source Type: research

Diffusion tensor tractography measurement of the distance between corticospinal tracts in patients with spontaneous intraventricular haemorrhage
Conclusion These results suggest that the absolute and relative distances between CSTs might be used to diagnose hydrocephalus in stroke patients.
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - February 17, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Ho Jang, S., Do Lee, H. Tags: Clinical Note Source Type: research

Quality of anticoagulation therapy in neurological patients in a tertiary care hospital in north India.
CONCLUSIONS: It may be concluded that stable therapeutic INR is difficult to maintain in neurological patients. Optimal modification of diet, drug and dose of oral anticoagulant may help in stabilization of INR. PMID: 27377498 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Indian J Med Res - March 31, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Singh P, Kalita J, Misra UK Tags: Indian J Med Res Source Type: research

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis.
Authors: Zuurbier SM, Coutinho JM Abstract Cerebral venous thrombosis is an important cause of stroke in the young. Unlike venous thromboembolism (VTE), women are affected three times more often than men by CVT. The most common symptoms are headache, seizures and focal neurological deficits. The diagnosis can be confirmed with MRI, CT-venography, or catheter angiography. An intracerebral hemorrhage is found on cerebral imaging in approximately 40 % of patients, and can range from small juxtacortical hemorrhages to large space-occupying lesions. Many risk factors for CVT have been reported, most of which overlap wi...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - September 19, 2016 Category: Research Tags: Adv Exp Med Biol Source Type: research

The efficacy of novel anatomical sites for the assessment of muscle oxygenation during central hypovolemia
Muscle tissue oxygenation (SmO2) can track central blood volume loss associated with hemorrhage. Traditional peripheral measurement sites (e.g., forearm) may not be practical due to excessive movement or injury (e.g., amputation). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of three novel anatomical sites for the assessment of SmO2 under progressive central hypovolemia. 10 male volunteers were exposed to stepwise prone lower body negative pressure to decrease central blood volume, while SmO2 was assessed at four sites—the traditional site of the flexor carpi ulnaris (ARM), and three novel sites not previously ...
Source: Experimental Biology and Medicine - October 3, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Sprick, J. D., Soller, B. R., Rickards, C. A. Tags: Physiology Source Type: research

The yin and yang of KV channels in cerebral small vessel pathologies
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Microcirculation - December 15, 2017 Category: Research Authors: Masayo Koide, Arash Moshkforoush, Nikolaos M. Tsoukias, David C. Hill ‐Eubanks, George C. Wellman, Mark T. Nelson, Fabrice Dabertrand Tags: Invited Reviews Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of Antiplatelet Therapy Plus Xa Factor Inhibitors in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease: A Meta-Analysis.
CONCLUSIONS Antiplatelet therapy plus Xa factor inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease was effective, which could reduce the risk of ischemic composite endpoints, all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke. However, it could significantly increase risk of bleeding in terms of safety. PMID: 31335859 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - July 25, 2019 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research

Outcomes of VA-ECMO with and without Left Centricular (LV) Decompression Using Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumping (IABP) versus Other LV Decompression Techniques: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
CONCLUSIONS ECMO combined with LVD is more beneficial than using ECMO alone and helps to lower patient mortality. PMID: 32729556 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 1, 2020 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research

Comparative effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin k antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin in older adults with atrial fibrillation and diabetes.
CONCLUSION: Oral anticoagulation therapy with NOACs was found to be more effective than warfarin therapy among older adults with NVAF and comorbid DM. PMID: 33327796 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - December 18, 2020 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

Effectiveness and Safety of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Asian Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Valvular Heart Disease.
CONCLUSIONS: NOACs had a comparable risk of ischemic stroke and bleeding in patients with AF and VHD, and reduced the risk of venous thromboembolism, intracranial hemorrhage, and mortality, compared to warfarin. Therefore, NOAC is an effective and safe alternative to warfarin in these patients. PMID: 33538623 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - February 6, 2021 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

COVID-19-Associated Acute Brain Dysfunction Related to Sepsis
J Clin Med Res. 2021 Feb;13(2):82-91. doi: 10.14740/jocmr4437. Epub 2021 Feb 25.ABSTRACTIn global term, as of November 30, 2020, over 30 million people has been infected by a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and more than 10,000,000 of them died of acute organ failure. Our reviews have shown that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have life-threatening acute brain dysfunction (ABD), ranging from altered mental status/delirium to stupor/coma. Altered mental status/delirium was the most common manifestation of ABD cause...
Source: Clin Med Res - March 22, 2021 Category: Research Authors: Dao Ming Tong Ye Ting Zhou Yuan Wei Wang Source Type: research

2,2 ' -Bipyridyl, a Ferrous Chelator, Prevents Vasospasm in a Primate Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) occurs in 28,000 people per year in North America. Symptomatic vasospasm occurs in the majority of individuals suffering SAH and is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in patients reaching neurological care. Specifically, vasospasm causes cerebral ischemia or stroke, and the prevention of vasospasm could prevent stroke and death as well as allow physicians more freedom in scheduling surgery when the operative risks are lower.Intravenous administration of 2,2 ' -bipyridyl successfully prevented vasospasm in a reliable primate model of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Bipyridyl may provide ...
Source: NIH OTT Licensing Opportunities - January 1, 1997 Category: Research Authors: ott-admin Source Type: research

Neurological Presentations of COVID-19: Characteristic Features in a Case Series of Hospitalized Patients from Abu Dhabi, UAE
CONCLUSION: COVID-19 patients who present with neurological involvement have a higher risk of mortality which is aggravated by older age and higher inflammatory markers. The type of neurological pathology does not seem to influence the risk of mortality.PMID:34423037 | PMC:PMC8376468 | DOI:10.1155/2021/5822259
Source: Biomed Res - August 23, 2021 Category: Research Authors: Asma Deeb Palat Chirakkara Kumar Nida Sakrani Ravi Kumar Trehan Vijay Ram Papinenei Source Type: research