HIV-HCV Co-Infection: Prevalence and treatment outcomes in Malaysia
(Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - August 26, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

The Prevalence and Genetic Characterization of Human Metapneumovirus in Bulgaria, 2016 –2019
Conclusion: This study revealed the significant role of hMPV as a causative agent of serious respiratory illnesses in early childhood, and also demonstrated year-to-year changes in hMPV prevalence and genetic diversity in circulating strains.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - July 23, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Seropositive reaction rates of 9 B cell epitopes of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and the relationship between the epitopes and neutralizing antibody
(Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - July 7, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Isolation and Characterization of a Lytic < b > < i > Staphylococcus aureus < /i > < /b > Phage WV against < b > < i > Staphylococcus aureus < /i > < /b > Biofilm
Conclusion: This study provides strong evidence for the effectiveness of phage application for the reduction ofS. aureus biofilm growth and suggests that phages can be considered as a viable alternative to antibiotics in clinical settings.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - July 6, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Identification of Two Similar Novel HIV-1 Recombinant Forms (CRF01_AE/CRF07_BC) among Intravenous Drug Users in Guangxi, China
In this study, we identified 2 similar URFs (2016GXNNIDU037 and 2019QZLSIDU253) both isolated from intravenous drug users (IDUs) in Guangxi, China. Phylogenetic analysis of the near full-length genome (NFLG) revealed 2 URFs both clustered with CRF01_AE but setting up a monophyletic branch, supporting a high bootstrap value. Bootscan analysis and subregional recombinant analysis found that the NFLG of 2016GXNNIDU037 and 2019QZLSIDU253 were both composed of CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC, with 3 CRF07_BC mosaic segments inserted into CRF01_AE backbones. The CRF01_AE segments of the 2 URFs clustered with a previously reported cluster ...
Source: Intervirology - June 29, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Investigation of IL-2 and IFN- γ to EBV Peptides in Stimulated Whole Blood among Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Healthy Individuals
Conclusion: According to the study ’s results, EBV peptides can reactivate immune cells, especially T lymphocytes, and may indirectly induce inflammation and develop MS; however, it seems that long-time exposure to these peptides has reducing effect on T-cell function and faces the control of infected B lymphocytes with difficultie s.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - June 25, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Glucose Homeostasis Is Dysregulated in Ducks Infected with Duck Hepatitis B Virus
Conclusion: These results suggest that DHBV intrahepatic and extrahepatic infection impairs glucose tolerance, and thus evidence the association of DHBV infection with the dysregulation of glucose metabolism.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - June 24, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Human herpesvirus 6 infection and risk of Chronic fatigue syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
(Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - June 23, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Evaluation of Sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Diagnosis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease
Conclusions: The RT-PCR assay contributes significantly to establishing a quick, sensitive, and definitive diagnosis of FMD in resource-constrained countries. Samples giving negative results in S-ELISA should be tested in RT-PCR for the disease detection and virus typing.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - June 17, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Comparison of the Amplisure HBV Quantitative Kit with the Qiagen Artus HBV QS-RGQ Assay for Quantifying Viral DNA in Plasma Samples of Monitoring Cases
Conclusion: This study shows that Amplisure ® HBV Quantitative Kit shows comparable performance with artus HBV QS-RGQ assays and can be useful in management and therapeutic monitoring of HBV in a clinical practice.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - May 21, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Gallid Alphaherpesvirus 2 in the Egyptian Turkeys: Molecular Characterization and Establishment of a Universal System for Phylogenetic Classification
Conclusion: GaHV-2 was identified in turkeys for the first time in Africa and the Middle East. Sequence analysis of the Meq gene of the Egyptian strain along with a wide array of the global strains has enabled the construction of a novel phylogenetic classification system.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - May 21, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

The Upregulation of a Novel Long Noncoding RNA AK097647 Promotes Enterovirus 71 Replication and Decreases IFN- λ1 Secretion
Conclusion: These results suggest a novel mechanism by which EV71 evades the IFN-mediated host antiviral response by increasing lncRNA-AK097647 expression.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - May 5, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Immune Response of Gamma-Irradiated Inactivated Bivalent Polio Vaccine Prepared plus Trehalose as a Protein Stabilizer in a Mouse Model
Conclusion: According to the results, gamma-irradiated IPV could induce humoral and cellular immunity in vaccinated mouse groups, so the irradiated poliovirus could be recommended as a good candidate vaccine to prevent the transport of poliovirus to the central nervous system and thus protect against paralysis.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - April 14, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Frequency of Cytomegalovirus Viral Load in Iranian Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1-Infected Patients with CD4+ Counts & #x3c;100 Cells/mm < sup > 3 < /sup >
Conclusions: We estimated the frequency of CMV viral load infection in Iranian HIV-1-infected patients with a CD4+ cell count #x3c;100 mm3/mL in the largest national referral center for HIV-1 infection in Iran. Further research is required on the relevance of CMV viral load in diagnostic and prognostic value of CMV-EOD.Intervirology (Source: Intervirology)
Source: Intervirology - March 31, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research

Bufavirus, Cosavirus, and Salivirus in Diarrheal Italian Infants
Three newly discovered viruses have been recently described in diarrheal patients: Cosavirus (CosV) and Salivirus (SalV), 2 picornaviruses, and bufavirus (BuV), a parvovirus. The detection rate and the role of these viruses remain to be established in acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in diarrheal Italian infants. From November 2016 to November 2017, stool samples were collected from 160 children #x3c;5 years old suffering from AGE and attending the Children ’s Hospital in Turin, Italy. During the study period, 1 (0.5%) sample was positive for 1 of the 3 investigated viruses: 0 (0%) CosV, 1 (0.5%) SalV, and 0 (0%) BuV, whereas...
Source: Intervirology - March 30, 2021 Category: Virology Source Type: research