Development and validation of 18F-FDG PET/CT radiomics-based nomogram to predict visceral pleural invasion in solid lung adenocarcinoma
ConclusionsA PET/CT-based radiomics model was developed with SUVmax, histology grade, DLP, and radiomics features. It can be easily used for individualized VPI prediction. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - August 20, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Effectiveness of shielding materials against 177Lu gamma rays and the corresponding distance relationship
ConclusionsAchieving a reduction of 95% or more requires the 0.25  mm lead equivalent for a distance of 100 cm, the 0.35 mm lead equivalent for 50 cm, the TCR thickness of 0.3 mm for 100 cm, or the TCR thickness of 0.9 mm for 50 cm. Without wearing a protective apron, a reduction of approximately 95% is observed at distances greater than 100 cm. These fin dings would be useful for medical staff engaging in related activities. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - August 19, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Diagnostic and therapeutic impact of PET/CT with 18F-DCFPyL versus 18F-Fluorocholine in initial staging of intermediate-/high-risk prostate cancer: a pilot study
Conclusions18F-Fluorocholine and 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT showed a similar DR of prostate gland and lymph node involvement, although with moderate concordance for the latter. 18F-DCFPyL was superior to 18F-Fluorocholine in detecting regional and distant metastasis with a therapeutic impact in one of every five patients. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - August 2, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

A novel objective method for discriminating pathological and physiological colorectal uptake in the lower abdominal region using whole-body dynamic 18F-FDG-PET
ConclusionsThe CMSD analysis on WBD-PET was useful in discriminating pathological and physiological colorectal uptake in the lower abdominal region, and its diagnostic performance was comparable to that of two-phase PET images. We suggested that CMSD analysis on WBD-PET images would be a novel objective method to omit unnecessary additional delayed imaging. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 31, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Advances in the molecular imaging of primary aldosteronism
AbstractPrimary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common cause of secondary hypertension. It predisposes to adverse outcomes such as nephrotoxicity and cardiovascular damage, which are mediated by direct harm from hypertension to the target organs. Accurate subtype diagnosis and localization are crucial elements in choosing the type of treatment for PA in clinical practice since the dominant side of aldosterone secretion in PA affects subsequent treatment options. The gold standard for diagnosing PA subtypes, adrenal venous sampling (AVS), requires specialized expertise, the invasive nature of the procedure and high costs, al...
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 27, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Usefulness of preset count acquisition in pediatric 99m Tc-DMSA planar imaging
ConclusionsThe minimum acquisition count required for the DIQ was 300,000. In addition, PCA at 300,000 counts was demonstrated to be useful by providing stable image quality at the shortest acquisition time. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 27, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Cardiac sympathetic activity and relationship to cardiac events and left ventricular reverse remodeling in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy
ConclusionsThe123I-mIBG WR was associated with the prevalence of LV-RR in patients taking 100% of beta-blockers and 98.5% of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors. Reflecting the contractile reserve, the combined assessment of the delayed HMR and WR could be used to further precisely stratify the patients with DCM. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 27, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

What radiolabeled FAPI pet can add in breast cancer? A systematic review from literature
AbstractTo provide an overview of the current available data about FAPI PET in breast cancer patients, with a perspective point of view. A literature search for studies about FAPI PET in the last 5  years (from 2017 to January 2023) was carried out on MEDLINE databases, such as PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Google Scholar using the following keywords: “PET” AND “FAPI” AND “Breast Cancer” AND “Fibroblast imaging”. The Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) checklist for diagnostic test studies was used for testing the quality of selected papers. 13 articles were selected, including 172 patients affec...
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 27, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Effects of apitherapy against salivary gland disorder after radioactive iodine therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer
ConclusionsApitherapy can have protective effects against salivary gland disorder associated with RAIT in patients with DTC. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 27, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Development of lung cancer risk prediction models based on F-18 FDG PET images
ConclusionsThe metabolic parameters on F-18 FDG PET are related to an increased risk of lung cancer. Metabolic parameters can be used as biomarkers to provide information independent of the clinical parameters, related to lung cancer risk. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 17, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Diagnostic performance of noninvasive imaging using computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography for the detection of ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis
ConclusionNoninvasive imaging modalities including CT, MRI, PET (PET/CT, PET/MRI) yielded favorable diagnostic performance in the detection of OC. Hybrid implement of different tools (PET/MRI) is more accurate for identifying metastatic OC. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 9, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Diagnostic values of delayed additional FDG PET/CT scan in the evaluation of cardiac sarcoidosis
ConclusionDelayed FDG PET/CT acquisition improves detection accuracy in patients with CS compared to early scans with washout of the blood pool activity. Therefore, it can contribute to a more accurate assessment of CS. (Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine)
Source: Annals of Nuclear Medicine - July 7, 2023 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research