Multiscale organisation of lead carboxylates in artistic oil binders
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2024, Advance Article DOI: 10.1039/D3CP02993J, PaperLucie Laporte, Fr édéric Gobeaux, Thierry Pouget, Nicolas Benoot, Julien Foisnon, David Touboul, Guylaine Ducouret, Laurence de Viguerie The supramolecular and mesoscopic architectures of lead-saponified linseed oil, used by painters since the Renaissance, have been characterised and linked to their rheological properties. To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above. The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles)
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - January 4, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Lucie Laporte Source Type: research

Flaxseed oil fraction reverses cardiac remodeling at a molecular level: improves cardiac function, decreases apoptosis, and suppresses miRNA-29b and miRNA 1 gene expression
Flaxseed is an ancient commercial oil that historically has been used as a functional food to lower cholesterol levels. However, despite its longstanding treatment, there is currently a lack of scientific evid... (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine)
Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine - January 2, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Sylvia A. Boshra, Jilan A. Nazeam and Ahmed Esmat Tags: Research Source Type: research

Chemoprofiling and antimicrobial activity of medicinal herbs used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
In conclusion. the plants' extracts and an equal mixture of them showed a narrow spectrum of antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans.PMID:38158691 | DOI:10.14715/cmb/2023.69.13.6 (Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology)
Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology - December 30, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ali Alshahrani Abuzer Ali Sayed F Abdelwahab Source Type: research

Chemoprofiling and antimicrobial activity of medicinal herbs used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
In conclusion. the plants' extracts and an equal mixture of them showed a narrow spectrum of antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans.PMID:38158691 | DOI:10.14715/cmb/2023.69.13.6 (Source: Mol Biol Cell)
Source: Mol Biol Cell - December 30, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ali Alshahrani Abuzer Ali Sayed F Abdelwahab Source Type: research

In vitro assessment of ruminal biohydrogenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in diets with different types and levels of protected fat and diverse sources of fibre
In conclusion, although methane production was not affected and in vitro digestibility and gas production were reduced with linseed PF, the concentration of C18:3 and C18:1 trans-11 was increased, which could improve the lipid profile of milk. The negative effects on digestibility were less with AH than of CS regardless of PF type and level. (Source: Tropical Animal Health and Production)
Source: Tropical Animal Health and Production - December 27, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research

Early detection of acrolein precursors in vegetable oils by using proton transfer reaction - mass spectrometry
This study employs proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) to detect acrolein precursors in vegetable oils by focusing on the m/z (mass-to-charge ratio) 57. To this purpose, hempseed, sesame, walnut, olive and linseed oils were stored for 168 h at 60 °C in presence of 2,2'-azobis(2-metilpropionitrile) (3 mM) radicals initiator. The evolution of m/z 57 by PTR-MS was also compared with traditional lipid oxidation indicators such as peroxide value, conjugated diene, oxygen consumption and, isothermal calorimetry. The obtained results were explained by the fatty acid composition and antioxidant capacity of the oil...
Source: Talanta - December 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Antonella L Grosso Ksenia Morozova Giovanna Ferrentino Franco Biasioli Matteo Scampicchio Source Type: research

The effect of flaxseed oil after deep frying on lipid metabolism and gut barrier homeostasis
In conclusion, DFO intake had a significant impact on the disruption of gut barrier homeostasis, potentially worsening the dysbiosis than DPO. The beneficial effects of FO in vivo could be significantly reduced by extreme deep frying, which suggests the need for moderate cooking edible oils such as FO.PMID:38129043 | DOI:10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113728 (Source: Cell Research)
Source: Cell Research - December 21, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Xu Zhang Jing Chen Shengmin Zhou Yuanrong Jiang Yong Wang Ying Li Source Type: research

Early detection of acrolein precursors in vegetable oils by using proton transfer reaction - mass spectrometry
This study employs proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) to detect acrolein precursors in vegetable oils by focusing on the m/z (mass-to-charge ratio) 57. To this purpose, hempseed, sesame, walnut, olive and linseed oils were stored for 168 h at 60 °C in presence of 2,2'-azobis(2-metilpropionitrile) (3 mM) radicals initiator. The evolution of m/z 57 by PTR-MS was also compared with traditional lipid oxidation indicators such as peroxide value, conjugated diene, oxygen consumption and, isothermal calorimetry. The obtained results were explained by the fatty acid composition and antioxidant capacity of the oil...
Source: Talanta - December 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Antonella L Grosso Ksenia Morozova Giovanna Ferrentino Franco Biasioli Matteo Scampicchio Source Type: research

Structure, the energy, sorption and biological properties of chiral salts of chitosan with l- and d-ascorbic acid
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 13:128731. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128731. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe influence of l- and d-ascorbic acid diastereomers on the structure, supramolecular ordering, energy, sorption and biological properties of heterochiral (D-L) and homochiral (D-D) salt complexes of chitosan (d-glucan)-acid was studied. The thermal effect of dissolving chitosan in l-ascorbic acid and the protonation degree of (D-L)-salts were lower than those in the medium of the d-isomer. Homochiral (D-D) salts, in contrast to heterochiral (D-L) ones, are distinguished by a more developed system of intermolecular ...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - December 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Olga N Malinkina Sergei L Shmakov Anna B Shipovskaya Source Type: research

Structure, the energy, sorption and biological properties of chiral salts of chitosan with l- and d-ascorbic acid
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 13;257(Pt 2):128731. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128731. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe influence of l- and d-ascorbic acid diastereomers on the structure, supramolecular ordering, energy, sorption and biological properties of heterochiral (D-L) and homochiral (D-D) salt complexes of chitosan (d-glucan)-acid was studied. The thermal effect of dissolving chitosan in l-ascorbic acid and the protonation degree of (D-L)-salts were lower than those in the medium of the d-isomer. Homochiral (D-D) salts, in contrast to heterochiral (D-L) ones, are distinguished by a more developed system of inter...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - December 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Olga N Malinkina Sergei L Shmakov Anna B Shipovskaya Source Type: research

Evaluating the health impact of increased linseed consumption in the Danish population
Food Chem Toxicol. 2023 Dec 4:114308. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.114308. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTConsumption of linseeds has been suggested to have beneficial effects on human health. However, toxic constituents of linseed may compromise these benefits. We conducted a quantitative risk-benefit assessment to evaluate the overall health impact of increasing linseed intake up to 45 g/day in the Danish population (15-74 years). We quantified the risks associated with increased cadmium exposure and the benefits associated with increased intake of dietary fibre. Increased intakes of alpha-linoleic acid (ALA) were included in ...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - December 6, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Malene Outzen Sofie Theresa Thomsen Rikke Andersen Lea Sletting Jakobsen Marianne Uhre Jakobsen Maarten Nauta Gitte Ravn-Haren Jens J ørgen Sloth Kirsten Pilegaard Morten Poulsen Source Type: research

Evaluating the health impact of increased linseed consumption in the Danish population
Food Chem Toxicol. 2023 Dec 4:114308. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.114308. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTConsumption of linseeds has been suggested to have beneficial effects on human health. However, toxic constituents of linseed may compromise these benefits. We conducted a quantitative risk-benefit assessment to evaluate the overall health impact of increasing linseed intake up to 45 g/day in the Danish population (15-74 years). We quantified the risks associated with increased cadmium exposure and the benefits associated with increased intake of dietary fibre. Increased intakes of alpha-linoleic acid (ALA) were included in ...
Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology - December 6, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Malene Outzen Sofie Theresa Thomsen Rikke Andersen Lea Sletting Jakobsen Marianne Uhre Jakobsen Maarten Nauta Gitte Ravn-Haren Jens J ørgen Sloth Kirsten Pilegaard Morten Poulsen Source Type: research

The effect of increasing extruded linseed level on nutrient digestibility, growth, carcass characteristics, and non-carcass components of lambs from two genotypes
AbstractThis research aimed to study the effect of extruded linseed level on digestibility, growth, carcass, and non-carcass components of two genotypes ’ lambs. For this, 36 lambs, with an average body weight (BW) of 21.3 ± 3.4 for Queue Fine de l’Ouest (QF) and 17.8 ± 2.9 kg for the cross QF × D’man (QF × D), were randomly divided into three groups of 12 lambs each (six per genotype) in a 12-week experiment. Sheep in eac h group received individually oat hay ad libitum and one of three concentrates containing 0% (control), 15% (L15), and 30% (L30) of extruded linseed on a dry matter basis. All ...
Source: Tropical Animal Health and Production - December 4, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research

Effects of drying method and oil type on edible polyunsaturated oleogels co-structured by hydroxylpropyl methyl cellulose and xanthan gum
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 1:128551. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128551. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe subtle balance between the interactions of polysaccharide molecules and the interactions of polysaccharide molecules with oil molecules is significantly important for developing polysaccharide-based polyunsaturated oleogels. Here, hydroxylpropyl methyl cellulose and xanthan gum were used to structure edible oleogels via emulsion-template methodology, while the effects of drying methods (hot-air drying (AD) and vacuum-freeze drying (FD)) and oil types (walnut, flaxseed and Moringa seed oil) on the structure, oil bi...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - December 3, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Xiufen Li Yuxuan Zou Bing Zhao Jia Luo Jienan Li Jun Sheng Yang Tian Source Type: research

Trends and advances in pre- and post-harvest processing of linseed oil for quality food and health products
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2023 Nov 30:1-24. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2023.2280768. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLinseed is an ancient crop used for diverse purposes since the beginning of civilization. In recent times, linseed has emerged as a superfood due to its high content of health-promoting omega-3 fatty acids and other bioactive compounds. Among primary health effects, it has potential to manage hypertension, diabetes, osteoporosis, atherosclerosis, cancer, arthritis, neurological, cardiovascular diseases including blood cholesterol levels, constipation, diarrhea, and autoimmune disorders etc. due to the presence of ome...
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sapna Langyan Pranjal Yadava Fatima Nazish Khan Sanjula Sharma Renu Singh Ram Swaroop Bana Nisha Singh Vikender Kaur Sanjay Kalia Ashok Kumar Source Type: research