Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research

Possibility of transfer and activation of 'silent' tetracycline resistance genes among Enterococcus faecalis under high-pressure processing
In this study, the tetracycline resistance of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from food was determined and molecular analyses of the resistance background were performed by determining the frequency of selected tetracycline resistance genes. In addition, the effect of high-pressure stress (400 and 500 MPa) on the expression of selected genes encoding tetracycline resistance was determined, as well as changes in the frequency of transfer of these genes in isolates showing sensitivity to tetracyclines. In our study, we observed an increase in the expression of genes encoding tetracyclines, especially the tet(L) gene, ...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Patryk Wi śniewski Arkadiusz Zakrzewski Wioleta Chaj ęcka-Wierzchowska Anna Zadernowska Source Type: research

Biodiversity and antibiotic resistance profile provide new evidence for a different origin of enterococci in bovine raw milk and feces
Food Microbiol. 2024 Jun;120:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2024.104492. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTEnterococci are widely distributed in dairy sector. They are commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of animals, thus, via fecal contamination, could reach raw milk and dairy products. The aims of this study were: 1) to investigate the enterococcal diversity in cow feces and milk samples and 2) to evaluate the antibiotic resistance (AR) of dairy-related enterococci and their ability to transfer resistance genes. E. faecalis (59.9%), E. faecium (18.6%) and E. lactis (12.4%) were prevalent in milk, while E. faecium (84.2%) and E. hi...
Source: Food Microbiology - March 2, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Stefano Morandi Tiziana Silvetti Vincenzo Lopreiato Fiorenzo Piccioli-Cappelli Erminio Trevisi Milena Brasca Source Type: research