European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Altered patterns of dynamic functional connectivity of brain networks in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia
This study aims to investigate the altered patterns of dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) between deficit schizophrenia (DS) and non-deficit schizophrenia (NDS), and further explore the associations with cognitive impairments. 70 DS, 91 NDS, and 120 matched healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled. The independent component analysis was used to segment the whole brain. The fMRI brain atlas was used to identify functional networks, and the dynamic functional connectivity (FC) of each network was detected. Correlation analysis was used to explore the associations between altered dFNC and cognitive functions. Four dyn...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 25, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Ketamine and its enantiomers for depression: a bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2023
In conclusion, this analysis revealed a significant increase in research on the antidepressant effects of ketamine and its enantiomers over the past two decades, leading to the approval of esketamine nasal spray for treatment-resistant depressi on. The rapid antidepressant effects of ketamine have spurred further studies into its mechanisms of action and the search for new antidepressants with fewer side effects. (Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 25, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Bright light therapy versus physical exercise to prevent co-occurring depression in adolescents and young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a multicentre, three-arm, randomised controlled, pilot phase-IIa trial
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01784-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDepression is common in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but preventive behavioural interventions are lacking. This randomised controlled, pilot phase-IIa trial aimed to study a physical exercise intervention (EI) and bright light therapy (BLT)-both implemented and monitored in an individual, naturalistic setting via a mobile health (m-health) system-for feasibility of trial design and interventions, and to estimate their effects on depressive symptoms in young people with ADHD. Two hundred seven p...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 16, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jutta S Mayer Laura Kohlhas Jacek Stermann Juliane Medda Geva A Brandt Oliver Grimm Adam D Pawley Philip Asherson Judit Palacio Sanchez Vanesa Richarte Douwe Bergsma Elena D Koch Adri à Muntaner-Mas Ulrich W Ebner-Priemer Meinhard Kieser Wolfgang Retz Fr Source Type: research

Bright light therapy versus physical exercise to prevent co-occurring depression in adolescents and young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a multicentre, three-arm, randomised controlled, pilot phase-IIa trial
AbstractDepression is common in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but preventive behavioural interventions are lacking. This randomised controlled, pilot phase-IIa trial aimed to study a physical exercise intervention (EI) and bright light therapy (BLT) —both implemented and monitored in an individual, naturalistic setting via a mobile health (m-health) system—for feasibility of trial design and interventions, and to estimate their effects on depressive symptoms in young people with ADHD. Two hundred seven participants aged 14–45 years were randomised to 10-week add-on intervention of either BLT (10,0...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 16, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Cognitive horizons in chronic pain: unraveling neuroscientific insights and innovative interventions for fibromyalgia
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01811-1. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38619617 | DOI:10.1007/s00406-024-01811-1 (Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jie Sun Xiaoxing Liu Lin Lu Source Type: research

Cognitive horizons in chronic pain: unraveling neuroscientific insights and innovative interventions for fibromyalgia
(Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 15, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

The boon and bane of nitrous oxide
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01801-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNitrous oxide (N2O) has been known since the end of the eighteenth century. Today, N2O plays a huge role as a greenhouse gas and an ozone-depleting stratospheric molecule. The main sources of anthropogenic N2O emissions are agriculture, fuel combustion, wastewater treatment, and various industrial processes. By contrast, the contribution of medical N2O to the greenhouse effect appears to be small. The recreational and medical uses of N2O gradually diverged over time. N2O has analgesic and anesthetic effects, makin...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 13, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Golo Kronenberg Georgios Schoretsanitis Erich Seifritz Sebastian Olbrich Source Type: research

Criminal behavior in alcohol-related dementia and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome: a Nationwide Register Study
CONCLUSIONS: Persons with alcohol-related neurocognitive disorders frequently engage in criminal behavior prior to diagnosis, especially multiple offending. In the 4 years before and after diagnosis, crime rates declined in a linear fashion, with a marked reduction after diagnosis.PMID:38613687 | DOI:10.1007/s00406-024-01804-0 (Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 13, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anniina Palm Tiina Talaslahti Risto Vataja Milena Ginters Hannu Kautiainen Henrik Elonheimo Jaana Suvisaari Nina Lindberg Hannu Koponen Source Type: research

Criminal behavior in alcohol-related dementia and Wernicke –Korsakoff syndrome: a Nationwide Register Study
ConclusionsPersons with alcohol-related neurocognitive disorders frequently engage in criminal behavior prior to diagnosis, especially multiple offending. In the 4 years before and after diagnosis, crime rates declined in a linear fashion, with a marked reduction after diagnosis. (Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience)
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - April 13, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research