Optimization extraction, characterization and antioxidant activities of pectic polysaccharide from tangerine peels
Publication date: 20 January 2016 Source:Carbohydrate Polymers, Volume 136 Author(s): Ruizhan Chen, Chenguang Jin, Zhigang Tong, Juan Lu, Li Tan, Li Tian, Qingquan Chang Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) process of pectic polysaccharide (TPPs) from tangerines peel. The optimal extraction conditions were as follows: microwave power 704W, extraction temperature 52.2°C, and extraction time 41.8min Under these conditions, the experimental yield was 19.9±0.2%. The purified pectic polysaccharide TPPs-2-1 was successfully obtained by anion-excha...
Source: Carbohydrate Polymers - September 25, 2015 Category: Biomedical Science Source Type: research

Sex differences in skin carotenoid deposition and acute UVB‐induced skin damage in SKH‐1 hairless mice after consumption of tangerine tomatoes
Conclusion: Tangerine tomatoes mediate acute UV‐induced skin damage in SKH‐1 mice via reduced DNA damage in both sexes, and through reduced inflammation in males.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved (Source: Nahrung / Food)
Source: Nahrung / Food - September 23, 2015 Category: Nutrition Authors: Rachel E. Kopec, Jonathan Schick, Kathleen L. Tober, Ken M. Riedl, David M. Francis, Gregory S. Young, Steven J. Schwartz, Tatiana M. Oberyszyn Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Nobiletin Stimulates Chloride Secretion in Human Bronchial Epithelia via a cAMP/PKA-Dependent Pathway
Conclusion: Nobiletin stimulated transepithelial Cl- secretion across human bronchial epithelia. The mechanisms involved activation of adenylate cyclase- and cAMP/PKA-dependent pathways, leading to activation of apical CFTR Cl- channels.Cell Physiol Biochem 2015;37:306-320 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - August 25, 2015 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Changes in the Composition of Aromatherapeutic Citrus Oils during Evaporation.
Authors: Francis GW, Bui YT Abstract The composition of some commercial Citrus oils, lemon, sweet orange, and tangerine, designated for aromatherapy, was examined before and after partial evaporation in a stream of nitrogen. The intact oils contained the expected mixtures of mono- and sesquiterpenes, with hydrocarbons dominating and lesser amounts of oxygenated analogues making up the remainder. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to follow alterations in the relative amounts of the various components present as evaporation proceeded. Changes were marked, and in particular more volatile component...
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - July 17, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Tags: Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Source Type: research

GSE67560 Comparative transcriptome analyses of citrus root responses to Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus infection
Contributors : Yun Zhong ; Chunzhen ChengSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Citrus reticulataRoot samples of ‘Sanhu’ red tangerine trees infected with and without Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) were collected at 50 days post inoculation and subjected to RNA-sequencingto profile the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) . Results showed that a total of 3956 genes were differentially regulated by HLB-infection. Comparison between our results and those of the previously reported showed that known HLB-modulated biological pathways including cell-wall modification, proteas...
Source: GEO: Gene Expression Omnibus - April 4, 2015 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Tags: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Citrus reticulata Source Type: research

Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) Pollinosis in Jeju, Korea: Is It Increasing?
CONCLUSIONS: JC pollen is the major outdoor allergen for early spring pollinosis in Jeju. JC pollen season is from late January to mid-April. Warmer weather during the flowering season scatters more JC pollen in the atmosphere, resulting in a higher sensitization rate in atopic individuals and, consequently, making JC pollinosis more prevalent. PMID: 25749782 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research)
Source: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research - March 12, 2015 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Allergy Asthma Immunol Res Source Type: research

Role of a Combination of Seven Micronutrients in the Management of Glioblastoma Multiforme
Sir – We recently reported that polyphenols from Aronia melanocarpa (chokeberry extracts) induced apoptosis and enhanced the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine in a pancreatic cancer cell line [1]. This is in keeping with increasing evidence that several naturally occurring compounds are now recognised as antitumour agents in various cancers. These include micronutrients like selenium as well as polyphenols found in tangerine peel (tangeretin) and turmeric (curcumin). Anecdotal reports and our laboratory-based research have previously indicated their promising therapeutic potential for the management of malignant brain tumours ...
Source: Clinical Oncology - February 11, 2015 Category: Radiology Authors: H.K. Rooprai, K. Ashkan, L. Brazil, R.P. Selway, R. Lodhi, K.J. Aitchison, R.W. Gullan, R. Beaney Tags: Letter Source Type: research

Role of a Combination of Seven Micronutrients in the Management of Glioblastoma Multiforme
Sir – We recently reported that polyphenols from Aronia melanocarpa (chokeberry extracts) induced apoptosis and enhanced the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine in a pancreatic cancer cell line [1]. This is in keeping with increasing evidence that several naturally occurring compounds are now recognised as antitumour agents in various cancers. These include micronutrients like selenium as well as polyphenols found in tangerine peel (tangeretin) and turmeric (curcumin). Anecdotal reports and our laboratory-based research have previously indicated their promising therapeutic potential for the management of malignant brain tumours ...
Source: Clinical Oncology - February 11, 2015 Category: Radiology Authors: H.K. Rooprai, K. Ashkan, L. Brazil, R.P. Selway, R. Lodhi, K.J. Aitchison, R.W. Gullan, R. Beaney Tags: Letter Source Type: research

Bioavailability of plant sterol-enriched milk-based fruit beverages: In vivo and in vitro studies
This study for the first time compares the in vivo (response in serum from individuals of an interventional study) and in vitro effects (bioaccessibility determined from simulated gastrointestinal digestion) of two plant sterol (PS)-enriched milk-based fruit beverages (with and without tangerine fruit juice rich in β-cryptoxanthin (β-Cx)) in order to assess their suitability as PS-enriched food matrixes, and the possible interactions between the two bioactive compounds (β-Cx and PS) that might affect their absorption. The randomized, double-blind, crossover study (performed in 36 postmenopausal women) showed the β-sito...
Source: Journal of Functional Foods - February 8, 2015 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Silver nanoparticles: green synthesis, self-assembly nanostructure and its application as SERS substrate
New J. Chem., 2015, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/C4NJ02239D, PaperElias Barros Santos, Natiara Vaughn Madalossi, Fernando Aparecido Sigoli, Italo Odone MazaliIn this paper, silver nanoparticles were synthesized using citrus peel extracts such as Citrus sinensis (orange fruit, AgNP-Ora), Citrus reticulata (tangerine fruit, AgNP-Tan), and Citrus aurantiflora (lemon fruit, AgNP-Lem). The...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - New J. Chem. latest articles)
Source: RSC - New J. Chem. latest articles - February 2, 2015 Category: Chemistry Authors: Elias Barros Santos Source Type: research

Enhanced bioavailability of lycopene when consumed as cis‐isomers from tangerine compared to red tomato juice, a randomized, cross‐over clinical trial
Conclusions: Lycopene is markedly more bioavailable from tangerine than from red tomato juice, consistent with a predominance of cis‐lycopene isomers and presence in chromoplasts in a lipid dissolved globular state. These results justify using tangerine tomatoes as a lycopene source in studies examining the potential health benefits of lycopene‐rich foods.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved (Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research)
Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research - January 24, 2015 Category: Food Science Authors: Jessica L. Cooperstone, Robin A. Ralston, Ken M. Riedl, Thomas C. Haufe, Ralf M. Schweiggert, Samantha A. King, Cynthia D. Timmers, David M. Francis, Gregory B. Lesinski, Steven K. Clinton, Steven J. Schwartz Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

In vivo Induction of Tetraploid in Tangerine Citrus Plants (Citrus reticulata Blanco) with the Use of Colchicine.
Abstract This in vivo experiment was carried out at Sakhon Nakhon Rajabhat University, Sakhon Nakhon Province, Thailand during March-October 2013. The study aims to search for some possibilities in inducing a large number of tetraploid sets of chromosomes in tangerine citrus seedlings with the use of colchicine chemical. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications was used. Seeds of tangerine citrus were treated with colchicine solutions. The experiment consisted of seven treatments, i.e., T1 with 0.0% colchicine (control), T2 with 0.2% colchicine solution and submerged for 12 h, T3 wi...
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - January 1, 2015 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Surson S, Sitthaphanit S, Wongma N Tags: Pak J Biol Sci Source Type: research

Tangerine voice and finger activated banking
Publication date: October 2014 Source:Biometric Technology Today, Volume 2014, Issue 10 Canadian bank Tangerine has launched voice-controlled banking backed by fingerprint biometrics. The bank's app brings clients the ability to bank with their voice and use fingerprint technology to log in. (Source: Biometric Technology Today)
Source: Biometric Technology Today - November 27, 2014 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research

Identification of a novel phylogenetic lineage of Alternaria alternata causing citrus brown spot in China
Publication date: Available online 7 October 2014 Source:Fungal Biology Author(s): Feng Huang , Yushi Fu , Danni Nie , Jane E. Stewart , Tobin L. Peever , Hongye Li Alternaria alternata sensu lato, casual agent of citrus brown spot, first identified in Yunnan province in 2010 and subsequently found in Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangdong provinces, Chongqing municipality andGuangxi autonomous region in China. During 2010–2012, 86 isolates were collected from diseased citrus, of which 85 % isolates were pathogenic to Ponkan tangerine. Phylogenetic analyses of Chinese and worldwide isolates using partial sequences of an e...
Source: Fungal Biology - November 1, 2014 Category: Biology Source Type: research

Reactive oxygen species in the citrus fungal pathogen Alternaria alternata: The roles of NADPH-dependent oxidase
Publication date: October 2014 Source:Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 88 Author(s): Kuang-Ren Chung The tangerine pathotype of Alternaria alternata relies on the production of a host-selective toxin to colonize its host plants. Studies have shown that the ability to mitigate the toxicity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) also is required for pathogenesis. Considerable advances have been made in the understanding of the mechanisms by which A. alternata is protected from deleterious effects of ROS. A. alternata is capable of producing ROS by a membrane-bound NADPH oxidase (Nox), which plays regulato...
Source: Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology - October 13, 2014 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research