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IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 842: Increased Risk of Developing Depression in Disability after Stroke: A Korean Nationwide Study
This study demonstrated an increased risk of developing depression in stroke survivors compared to control subjects, and a higher risk of depression was associated with a more severe degree of disability. Clinicians should be aware of the risk of depression developing in stroke survivors, especially those with disabilities.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 2, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hea Lim Choi Kyojin Yang Kyungdo Han Bongsung Kim Won Hyuk Chang Soonwook Kwon Wonyoung Jung Jung Eun Yoo Hong Jin Jeon Dong Wook Shin Tags: Article Source Type: research

Increased risk of stroke among hip fracture patients: a nationwide cohort study
Conclusions Hip fracture is independently associated with a subsequent risk of stroke.
Source: Osteoporosis International - October 10, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Management and 2-year follow-up of children aged 29days to 17years hospitalized for a first stroke in France (2009-2010).
CONCLUSION: This is the first study to report the epidemiology of childhood stroke in France. The validity of this study is supported by the fact that it demonstrated homogeneous descriptive indicators to those obtained by means of various methodologies in other populations. The high mortality, recurrence, and disability rates observed during the year following the initial stroke encourage continuation of the ongoing process of standardizing the management of childhood stroke in France. PMID: 25287139 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - October 3, 2014 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Tuppin P, Samson S, Woimant F, Chabrier S Tags: Arch Pediatr Source Type: research

Risk of stroke among patients with post-traumatic stress disorder: nationwide longitudinal study PAPERS
Conclusions Individuals with PTSD have an increased risk of developing any stroke and ischaemic stroke. Further studies are required to investigate the underlying mechanisms.
Source: The British Journal of Psychiatry - April 1, 2015 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chen, M.-H., Pan, T.-L., Li, C.-T., Lin, W.-C., Chen, Y.-S., Lee, Y.-C., Tsai, S.-J., Hsu, J.-W., Huang, K.-L., Tsai, C.-F., Chang, W.-H., Chen, T.-J., Su, T.-P., Bai, Y.-M. Tags: PAPERS Source Type: research

Using antidepressants and the risk of stroke recurrence: report from a national representative cohort study
Conclusions: We demonstrated that use of antidepressants was associated with an increased risk of stroke recurrence, especially in ischemic stroke among Taiwanese. Further studies are warranted to confirm the possible underlying mechanisms of these findings.
Source: BMC Neurology - June 5, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Hsiao-Ting JuangPei-Chun ChenKuo-Liong Chien Source Type: research

Chiropractic care and the risk of vertebrobasilar stroke: results of a case–control study in U.S. commercial and Medicare Advantage populations
Conclusions We found no significant association between exposure to chiropractic care and the risk of VBA stroke. We conclude that manipulation is an unlikely cause of VBA stroke. The positive association between PCP visits and VBA stroke is most likely due to patient decisions to seek care for the symptoms (headache and neck pain) of arterial dissection. We further conclude that using chiropractic visits as a measure of exposure to manipulation may result in unreliable estimates of the strength of association with the occurrence of VBA stroke.
Source: Chiropractic and Manual Therapies - June 16, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

The Relationships Among Regionalization, Processes, and Outcomes for Stroke Care: A Nationwide Population-based Study
We examined the association of regionalization with processes and outcomes, and the mediating effect of processes of care on the association between regionalization and mortality for acute stroke in Taiwan. We analyzed all 229,568 admissions with acute ischemic stroke from January 2004 to September 2012 through Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database. Regionalized care for acute stroke has been implemented since July 2009 in Taiwan. Rates of thrombolytic therapy within 3 hours after onset of ischemic stroke, average numbers of processes of care, and 30-day mortality rates at monthly intervals for baseline...
Source: Medicine - April 1, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Risk of sudden sensorineural hearing loss in stroke patients: A 5-year nationwide investigation of 44,460 patients
This study employed a nationwide population-based dataset to investigate the relationship between stroke and SSNHL. The Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database was used to compile data from 11,115 stroke patients and a comparison cohort of 33,345 matched nonstroke enrollees. Each patient was followed for 5 years to identify new-onset SSNHL. Stratified Cox proportional-hazard regression analysis was used to examine the association of stroke with subsequent SSNHL. Among the 44,460 patients, 66 patients (55,378 person-years) from the stroke cohort and 105 patients (166,586 person-years) from the comparison cohort were...
Source: Medicine - September 1, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Association of HIV and Opportunistic Infections With Incident Stroke: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study in Taiwan
Conclusions: Patients with HIV had an increased risk of stroke, particularly those with cryptococcal meningitis, cytomegalovirus, or P. marneffei infection.
Source: JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes - January 12, 2017 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Increased Risk of Bullous Pemphigoid after First-Ever Stroke: A Population-Based Study.
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of BP is increased in first-ever stroke patients in a nationwide population-based cohort and this association is independent of well-known confounders of BP. PMID: 28467996 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neuro-Degenerative Diseases - May 4, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Shen AL, Lin HL, Lin HC, Tseng YF, Hsu CY, Chou CY Tags: Neurodegener Dis Source Type: research

Pregnancy increases stroke risk up to 1 year postpartum and reduces long-term risk
Conclusion: The risk of stroke was elevated during the first year postpartum, but lower in subsequent years. Stroke risk increased in multiparous ( ≥3) women. Physicians should be on alert for pregnancy complications and ensure appropriate management to prevent postpartum stroke.
Source: QJM - January 9, 2017 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Dynamic Changes of CHA2DS2-VASc Score and the Risk of Ischaemic Stroke in Asian Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Cohort Study.
CONCLUSION:  In AF patients, stroke risk as assessed by the CHA2DS2-VASc score is dynamic and changes over time. Rates of ischaemic stroke increased when patients accumulated risk factors, and were re-classified into higher CHA2DS2-VASc score categories. Stroke risk assessment is needed at every patient contact, as accumulation of risk factors with increasing CHA2DS2-VASc score translates to greater stroke risks over time. PMID: 29723875 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - May 3, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Yoon M, Yang PS, Jang E, Yu HT, Kim TH, Uhm JS, Kim JY, Pak HN, Lee MH, Lip GYH, Joung B Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Analysis of the Relationship between Adult Asthma and Stroke: A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study Using the Korean National Sample Cohort.
Abstract Several previous studies demonstrated the risk of stroke in asthma patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke in asthma patients, independent of age, sex, income, region of residence, and past medical histories. The Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 through 2013 was used. Overall, 111,364 asthma patients ≥ 20 years old were matched to 111,364 control participants for age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Asthma was classified using ICD-10 codes (J45 and J46) an...
Source: Biomed Res - December 22, 2019 Category: Research Authors: Kim SY, Lim H, Lim JS, Choi HG Tags: Biomed Res Int Source Type: research

Incidence and mortality of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with hyperthyroidism: A nationwide cohort study in Korea.
CONCLUSIONS: Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased risk of MI and ischemic stroke, independent of cardiovascular risk factors. This association is prominent in subjects with age ≥50 years, in females and in non-obese group. Hyperthyroidism did not significantly affect the mortality of cardiovascular events. PMID: 32093587 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association - February 27, 2020 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Thyroid Source Type: research

Association of chronic kidney disease with outcomes in acute stroke
AbstractPrevious studies have found an association between chronic kidney disease and poor outcomes in stroke patients. However, there is a paucity of literature evaluating this association by stroke type. We therefore aimed to explore the association between CKD and stroke outcomes according to type of stroke. The data consisting of 594,681 stroke patients were acquired from Universal Coverage Health Security Insurance Scheme Database in Thailand. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the relationship of CKD and outcomes, which were as follows; in-hospital mortality, long length of stay (>3  days), pneumonia, ...
Source: Acta Neurologica Belgica - July 12, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research