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Condition: Heart Failure
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Total 449 results found since Jan 2013.

Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation and Antithrombotic Therapy in Hemodialysis Patients: Cross-Sectional Results of the Vienna InVestigation of AtriaL Fibrillation and Thromboembolism in Patients on HemoDIalysis (VIVALDI)
ConclusionsThe prevalence of AF is high amongst HD patients and is associated with age, sex, and distinct comorbidities. Practice patterns of antithrombotic treatment indicate a lack of consensus for stroke prevention in HD patients with AF.
Source: PLoS One - January 3, 2017 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Oliver K önigsbrügge Source Type: research

1931 Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Risk of Cancer, CVD, Dementia and All-Cause Mortality in Adults: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Conclusions These findings provide a strong basis for modelling the health impacts of walking and cycling, provided that exposure measures can be standardised and total leisure time activity estimated. Given the strongly non-linear nature of the relationship, going beyond relative risks based on walking and cycling alone is necessary.
Source: Journal of Transport and Health - June 24, 2017 Category: Occupational Health Source Type: research

Causal effects of cardiovascular risk factors on onset of major age-related diseases: A time-to-event Mendelian randomization study.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results highlight the involvement of BMI in the development of multiple age-related diseases. We found that some observed causal associations can attribute to pleiotropic effects of some genetic variations. These findings have important implications in unraveling causal effects of common risk factors on age-related diseases and guiding effective intervention strategies to reduce the incidence of these diseases. PMID: 28964830 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Experimental Gerontology - September 27, 2017 Category: Geriatrics Authors: He L, Culminskaya I, Loika Y, Arbeev KG, Bagley O, Duan M, Yashin AI, Kulminski AM Tags: Exp Gerontol Source Type: research

Self-Reported Eczema in Relation with Mortality from Cardiovascular Disease in Japanese: the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported frequent eczema was associated with increased risk of mortality from CHD, but not other major CVD, in a Japanese general population. Since steroid usage was not considered, future studies should include it as a potential confounding factor. PMID: 30700678 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - February 1, 2019 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 189: Influence of Baseline Cardiovascular Comorbidities on Mortality after Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
ih Shao Few studies have assessed the benefits of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in men with metastatic prostate cancer (PC; mPC) at an old age or with major cardiovascular conditions. A retrospective cohort consisted of 3835 men with newly diagnosed mPC from the Taiwan Cancer Registry of 2008–2014. Among them, 2692 patients received only ADT in the first year after the cancer diagnosis, and 1143 patients were on watchful waiting. The inverse probability of treatment-weighted Cox model was used to estimate the effects of ADT on all-cause mortality and PC-specific mortality according to age, and the...
Source: Cancers - January 11, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Wu Fang Hwang Shih Shao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Aromatase Inhibitors and the Risk of Cardiovascular Outcomes in Women With Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
CONCLUSIONS: In this population-based study, aromatase inhibitors were associated with increased risks of heart failure and cardiovascular mortality compared with tamoxifen. There were also trends toward increased risks, although nonsignificant, of myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke. The increased risk of cardiovascular events associated with aromatase inhibitors should be balanced with their favorable clinical benefits compared with tamoxifen. PMID: 32065766 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Circulation - February 17, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Khosrow-Khavar F, Filion KB, Bouganim N, Suissa S, Azoulay L Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Incident cardiovascular disease and long-term exposure to source-specific air pollutants in a Swedish cohort
CONCLUSION: In an area with low to moderate air pollution exposure, we observed significant associations of long-term residential NOx with increased risk of incident CHF and fatal MI, but not with coronary events and stroke.PMID:35074356 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2022.112698
Source: Environmental Research - January 25, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hanne Krage Carlsen Eva M Andersson Peter Moln ár Anna Oudin Yiyi Xu Janine Wichmann M årten Spanne Emilie Stroh Gunnar Engstr öm Leo Stockfelt Source Type: research

Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects for Intensive Blood Pressure Therapy by Individual Components of FRS: An Unsupervised Data-Driven Subgroup Analysis in SPRINT and ACCORD
CONCLUSION: Similar findings in patients with hypertensive with T2DM or without diabetes by multivariate subgrouping suggested that the individual components of the FRS could enrich or improve CVD risk assessment. Further research was required to clarify the potential mechanism.PMID:35187120 | PMC:PMC8850629 | DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.778756
Source: Cancer Control - February 21, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yaqian Wu Jianling Bai Mingzhi Zhang Fang Shao Honggang Yi Dongfang You Yang Zhao Source Type: research

Prognostic impact of a history of cancer and atrial fibrillation in antithrombotic therapy for chronic heart failure
ConclusionsThe CHF patients with history of cancer and AF had higher risk for stroke, systemic thrombosis, and major bleeding, especially in the elderly and those with IHD, but considerable number of the patients did not receive anticoagulant therapy, indicating the need for better optimal anticoagulation strategy.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - April 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kotaro Nochioka, Satoshi Yasuda, Yasuhiko Sakata, Takashi Shiroto, Hideka Hayashi, Jun Takahashi, Hiroyuki Takahama, Satoshi Miyata, Hiroaki Shimokawa Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: There is limited evidence suggesting that DTC survivors may be at increased risk of CV death and atrial fibrillation (after adjustment for confounders). We did not observe a significantly increased risk of ischemic heart disease, stroke, or heart failure. Most analyses were subject to significant heterogeneity and further research, with careful attention to CV risk factors, is needed to clarify CV risk in DTC survivors.PMID:36074932 | DOI:10.1089/thy.2022.0209
Source: Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association - September 8, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Judy Qiang Raad Alwithenani Elizabeth Uleryk Shereen Ezzat Lorraine L Lipscombe Anna M Sawka Source Type: research

The incidence and risk of cardiovascular events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors in Asian populations
CONCLUSIONS: Among Asians, immune checkpoint inhibitors were associated with an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, particularly ischemic stroke and pulmonary embolism.PMID:36208180 | DOI:10.1093/jjco/hyac150
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - October 8, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Cho-Han Chiang Cho-Hung Chiang Kevin Sheng-Kai Ma Yuan Ping Hsia Yu-Wen Lee Han-Ru Wu Cho-Hsien Chiang Chun-Yu Peng James Cheng-Chung Wei Her-Shyong Shiah Cheng-Ming Peng Tomas G Neilan Source Type: research

Self-report of chronic diseases in old-aged individuals: extent of agreement with general practitioner medical records in the German AugUR study
Conclusion Self-reports may be an effective tool to assess diabetes and cancer in observational studies in the old and very old aged. In contrast, self-reports on heart failure, musculoskeletal, kidney or lung diseases may be substantially imprecise.
Source: Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health - October 10, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Steinkirchner, A. B., Zimmermann, M. E., Donhauser, F. J., Dietl, A., Brandl, C., Koller, M., Loss, J., Heid, I. M., Stark, K. J. Tags: Open access Original research Source Type: research

Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Results from the UK Biobank Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: This study indicates that both low and high levels of circulating IGF-1 are associated with increased risk of CVD in general population. These results highlight the importance of monitoring IGF-1 status on cardiovascular health.PMID:36810801 | DOI:10.1210/clinem/dgad105
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - February 22, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jiayang Lin Linjie Yang Junlin Huang Yating Liu Xuzhen Lei Ruxin Chen Bingyan Xu Chensihan Huang Weijuan Dou Xueyun Wei Deying Liu Peizhen Zhang Yan Huang Zhimin Ma Huijie Zhang Source Type: research