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Infectious Disease: Superbugs

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Total 234 results found since Jan 2013.

Hochuekkito can Prevent the Colonization of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Upper Respiratory Tract of Acute Stroke Patients
Conclusion: Our results indicate that the administration of HET may contribute to the prevention of MRSA colonization and promote rehabilitation in stroke patients.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - June 28, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Imaging-based outcome prediction in posterior circulation stroke
ConclusionMachine learning-based evaluation of pc-ASPECTS regions predicts functional outcome of pc-stroke patients with higher accuracy than conventional assessments. This could optimize triage for additional diagnostics and allocation of best possible medical care and might allow required arrangements of the social environment at an early point of time.
Source: Journal of Neurology - March 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prognosis associated with asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage after acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsOur results indicate that compared with patients without ICH, those who developed aICH during the acute stage of ischemic stroke had an increasing risk of worse outcome, especially in patients with endovascular therapy.
Source: Journal of Neurology - March 8, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Mild stroke: safety and outcome in patients receiving thrombolysis
ConclusionsThis study highlights the efficacy of rt‐PA in patients with acute cerebral ischemia presenting with mild symptoms and confirms the low‐risk profile of this treatment.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica - March 4, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: N. Logallo, C. E. Kvistad, H. Naess, U. Waje‐Andreassen, L. Thomassen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke - Own experience.
CONCLUSION: Studies suggest that endovascular techniques are effective and safe in the treatment of ischemic stroke. Greater efficiency is characterized by intraarterial thrombolysis. Patients who were treated endovascular improved significantly. PMID: 25890921 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Neurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska - April 25, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Knap D, Honkowicz M, Kirmes T, Koroński M, Bukański M, Kysiak M, Kadłubicki B, Dymon I, Sieroń D, Baron J Tags: Neurol Neurochir Pol Source Type: research

Stent-based thrombectomy versus intravenous tissue plasminogen activator in acute ischaemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSION: Stentrievers can achieve a high rate of recanalisation and functional independence in acute ischaemic stroke and have a relatively good safety profile. Our meta-analysis demonstrates a clear benefit of an intra-arterial mechanical approach vs standard treatment. PMID: 26490828 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Interventional Neuroradiology - October 23, 2015 Category: Radiology Tags: Interv Neuroradiol Source Type: research

First-line lesional aspiration in acute stroke thrombectomy using a novel intermediate catheter: Initial experiences with the SOFIA.
CONCLUSIONS: Lesional aspiration with SOFIA is in line with published data. The SOFIA may be used as a first-line device, aiming at fast recanalization by sole aspiration with good safety and efficacy. If unsuccessful, it converts into part of a stent retriever-based multimodality treatment. PMID: 26908589 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Interventional Neuroradiology - February 26, 2016 Category: Radiology Tags: Interv Neuroradiol Source Type: research

Women have a poorer very long-term functional outcome after stroke among adults aged 18–50 years: the FUTURE study
In conclusion, 14 years after an ischemic cerebrovascular event in young adults, one out of five IS survivors and one out of ten TIA survivors is still dependent in daily life, with a two to threefold higher risk of a poor outcome in women. This includes a period of life, during which important decisions regarding work and family life have to be made.
Source: Journal of Neurology - April 1, 2016 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Real-world treatment of large vessel occlusions: combined outcomes of directly presenting and transferred-in patients to a stroke center.
Conclusion High rates of favorable angiographic and clinical outcomes were found among AIS patients receiving ET in our single-center experience, particularly among transferred in patients. The establishment of a stroke network may help in the efficient transfer and assembly of appropriate resources for eligible patients that are transferred in for ET. PMID: 29683786 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neurological Research - April 24, 2018 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurol Res Source Type: research

Thrombolysis safety and effectiveness in acute ischemic stroke patients with pre-morbid disability
ConclusionPatients with mRS 2 and 3 may benefit from rt-PA with a moderate risk of sICH and mortality.
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - December 25, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Clinical features and efficacy of reperfusion therapy in minor ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation
AbstractThe efficacy of reperfusion therapy (RT) using intravenous infusion of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and/or endovascular therapy for minor ischemic stroke (MIS) has not yet been established. The present study aimed to elucidate the clinical features of MIS patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and examine whether they could be potential candidates for RT. Data of MIS patients, defined as those with a score  ≤ 5 on the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, were extracted from patients admitted to our hospital between 2006 and 2018, and clinical characteristics were compared between the AF and ...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - February 10, 2020 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Using a  Manually Expandable Stent Retriever (Tigertriever) : Preliminary Single Center Experience.
CONCLUSION: The Tigertriever offers a safe and effective treatment option in ischemic stroke due to LVOs with reperfusion rates and a safety profile similar to alternative devices. The Tigertriever is a promising bail-out tool in complex cases. Its role as a first line device has to be evaluated in further prospective studies. PMID: 32529306 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Nuklearmedizin - June 10, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Will L, Maus V, Maurer C, Weber A, Weber W, Fischer S Tags: Clin Neuroradiol Source Type: research

Influence of Including Patients with Premorbid Disability in Acute Stroke Trials: The HeadPoST Experience
Conclusions: Early poststroke functional impairment that exceeded premorbid levels was associated with worse 90-day outcome, and this association increased with greater premorbid functional impairment. Yet, including premorbid impaired patients in the HeadPoST did not materially affect the subsequent treatment effect.Clinical Trial Registration: HeadPoST is registered at http://www.ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02162017).Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 12, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Clinical-Radiomics Nomogram for Functional Outcome Predictions in Ischemic Stroke
ConclusionThis novel noninvasive clinical-radiomics nomogram shows good performance in predicting ischemic stroke prognosis.
Source: Neurology and Therapy - June 25, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Associated factors with functional prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing thrombectomy
CONCLUSION: Age, T2D and failed recanalization increase risk for unfavorable outcome at 90 days in patients with AIS treated with MT. Procedure time duration should be considered as a possible determinant factor in functional outcome.PMID:35042605 | DOI:10.1016/j.medcli.2021.11.010
Source: Medicina Clinica - January 19, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Íñigo Rodríguez-Baz Mar ía Cristo Rodríguez-Pérez Antonio Medina Rodr íguez Ignacio Hern ández Cabezudo Yolanda Sosa Cabrera Source Type: research