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Condition: Coronary Heart Disease
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Total 4335 results found since Jan 2013.
Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Women With Early Menopause: Evidence From the UK Biobank Cohort
This study sought to determine the association of early menopause with incident coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure (HF), arrhythmia and stroke, and evaluate if higher physical activity (PA) is protective in this setting.
Source: Heart, Lung and Circulation - July 1, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Z. Ataei, S. Ruiz Carmona, L. Wright, E. Howden Tags: Prevention Prize Finalists (034 –037) Source Type: research
Relationship Between Thoracic Aortic Calcification And Coronary Artery Calcium Measured On Chest CT Scans
Introduction: Cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) remain a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Identifying appropriate risk markers may allow detection of patients at high risk for stroke who would benefit from early initiation of preventative measures. Utilizing atherosclerotic burden of multiple vascular beds may allow for improved cardiovascular risk assessment. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is a well-established, excellent predictor of coronary heart disease, but its association with stroke is modest.
Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography - July 1, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: A. Zeitjian, B. Noor, V. Manubolu, A. Kinninger, M. Budoff Source Type: research
Current Landscape of Therapeutics for the Management of Hypertension - A Review
Curr Drug Deliv. 2023 Jun 23. doi: 10.2174/1567201820666230623121433. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHypertension is a critical health problem. It is also the primary cause of coronary heart disease, stroke, and renal vascular disease. The use of herbal drugs in the management of any disease is increasing. They are considered the best immune booster to fight against several types of diseases. To date, the demand for herbal drugs has been increasing because of their excellent properties. This review highlights antihypertensive drugs, polyphenols, and synbiotics for managing hypertension. Evidence is mounting in favour of mor...
Source: Current Drug Delivery - June 26, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Neda Fatima Sumel Ashique Aakash Upadhyay Shubneesh Kumar Himanshu Kumar Nitish Kumar Prashant Kumar Source Type: research
Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry and Risks of Macrovascular, Microvascular Complications and Mortality Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
Chest. 2023 Jun 17:S0012-3692(23)00794-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.05.031. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The prospective associations of preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) with new-onset macrovascular and microvascular complications and mortality among individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and whether PRISm enhances the prediction ability of an established office-based risk score remains to be elucidated.RESEARCH QUESTION: Can PRISm be used as a predictor of poor prognosis in individuals with T2D?STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: We included 20,047 study participants with T2D and complete data on spirometry ...
Source: Chest - June 25, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Guochen Li Matthew D Jankowich Luying Wu Yanqiang Lu Liping Shao Xujia Lu Yulong Fan Chen-Wei Pan Ying Wu Chaofu Ke Source Type: research
Incident CHD and ischemic stroke associated with lipoprotein(a) by levels of Factor VIII and inflammation
CONCLUSION: High lipoprotein(a) is a risk factor for CHD in adults with high levels of hemostatic or inflammatory markers.PMID:37331900 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacl.2023.06.001
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lisandro D Colantonio Sascha N Goonewardena Zhixin Wang Elizabeth A Jackson Michael E Farkouh Mei Li Waqas Malick Shia T Kent J Antonio G L ópez Paul Muntner Vera Bittner Robert S Rosenson Source Type: research
Cheese consumption and multiple health outcomes: an umbrella review and updated meta-analysis of prospective studies
Adv Nutr. 2023 Jun 14:S2161-8313(23)01328-5. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.06.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis umbrella review aims to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of current evidence from prospective studies on the diverse health effects of cheese consumption. We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library to identify meta-analyses/pooled analyses of prospective studies examining the associations between cheese consumption and major health outcomes from inception to August 31, 2022. We reanalyzed and updated previous meta-analyses and performed de novo meta-analyses with recently published prospec...
Source: Adv Data - June 16, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Mingjie Zhang Xiaocong Dong Zihui Huang Xue Li Yue Zhao Yingyao Wang Huilian Zhu Aiping Fang Edward L Giovannucci Source Type: research
Coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke polygenic risk scores and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a diverse, population-based cohort study
PLoS One. 2023 Jun 16;18(6):e0285259. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285259. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe predictive ability of coronary heart disease (CHD) and ischemic stroke (IS) polygenic risk scores (PRS) have been evaluated individually, but whether they predict the combined outcome of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains insufficiently researched. It is also unclear whether associations of the CHD and IS PRS with ASCVD are independent of subclinical atherosclerosis measures. 7,286 White and 2,016 Black participants from the population-based Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study who were free of car...
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Allison Bebo Jamie A Jarmul Mark J Pletcher Natalie R Hasbani David Couper Vijay Nambi Christie M Ballantyne Myriam Fornage Alanna C Morrison Christy L Avery Paul S de Vries Source Type: research
Cheese consumption and multiple health outcomes: an umbrella review and updated meta-analysis of prospective studies
Adv Nutr. 2023 Jun 14:S2161-8313(23)01328-5. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.06.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis umbrella review aims to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of current evidence from prospective studies on the diverse health effects of cheese consumption. We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library to identify meta-analyses/pooled analyses of prospective studies examining the associations between cheese consumption and major health outcomes from inception to August 31, 2022. We reanalyzed and updated previous meta-analyses and performed de novo meta-analyses with recently published prospec...
Source: Adv Data - June 16, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Mingjie Zhang Xiaocong Dong Zihui Huang Xue Li Yue Zhao Yingyao Wang Huilian Zhu Aiping Fang Edward L Giovannucci Source Type: research
Aspirin in diabetic patients at primary prevention: insights of the VITAL cohort
ConclusionsThe VITAL data confirmed diabetes as an important risk factor for cardiovascular events in a contemporary cohort but did not show cardiovascular benefits of aspirin in primary prevention among people with diabetes who were shown to be at higher risk of cardiovascular events.
Source: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation - June 15, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research
Cost-utility analysis of a supervised exercise intervention for women with early-stage endometrial cancer
ConclusionThis is the first economic evaluation of exercise after treatment for EC. The results suggest that exercise is cost-effective for Australian EC survivors. Given the compelling evidence, efforts could now focus on the implementation of exercise as part of cancer recovery care in Australia.
Source: Supportive Care in Cancer - June 13, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Association of polycystic ovary syndrome with cardiovascular disease among US female hospitalizations
CONCLUSIONS: PCOS is associated with CVD events and the association is mediated by obesity and metabolic syndrome conditions, particularly among hospitalized women less than or equal to age 40 years in the US.PMID:37307574 | DOI:10.1093/ejendo/lvad067
Source: European Journal of Endocrinology - June 12, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Alok Kumar Dwivedi Deepanjali Vishwakarma Pallavi Dubey Sireesha Reddy Source Type: research
Association of Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-18 with Cardiovascular Disease in Older Adults: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
CONCLUSION: Among older adults, both IL-6 and IL-18 were associated with global CVD and death. The association between IL-6 with CVD appears to be more robust and was independent of hs-CRP, NT-proBNP, and hs-TnT.PMID:37306504 | DOI:10.1093/eurjpc/zwad197
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 12, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xiaoming Jia Leo Buckley Caroline Sun Mahmoud Al Rifai Bing Yu Vijay Nambi Salim S Virani Elizabeth Selvin Kunihiro Matsushita Ron C Hoogeveen Josef Coresh Amil M Shah Christie M Ballantyne Source Type: research
Association of polycystic ovary syndrome with cardiovascular disease among US female hospitalizations
CONCLUSIONS: PCOS is associated with CVD events and the association is mediated by obesity and metabolic syndrome conditions, particularly among hospitalized women less than or equal to age 40 years in the US.PMID:37307574 | DOI:10.1093/ejendo/lvad067
Source: European Journal of Endocrinology - June 12, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Alok Kumar Dwivedi Deepanjali Vishwakarma Pallavi Dubey Sireesha Reddy Source Type: research
Long-term cardiometabolic effects of ambient ozone pollution in a large Chinese population
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Jun 7;261:115115. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115115. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLimited studies investigated the effects of long-term ozone exposure on cardiometabolic health. We aimed to examine the association of long-term ozone exposure with a range of cardiometabolic diseases, as well as the subclinical indicators in Eastern China. The study included 202,042 adults living in 11 prefecture-level areas in Zhejiang Province between 2014 and 2021. Using a satellite-based model with a 1 × 1 km spatial resolution, we estimated residential 5-year average ozone exposures for each subject. Mixed...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - June 9, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Li Yang Yixiang Zhu Bowen Zhao Wenjing Wan Su Shi Cheng Xuan Caiyan Yu Wei Mao Jing Yan Source Type: research
