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Therapy: Stem Cell Therapy

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Total 54597 results found since Jan 2013.

Cell Sheet Technology: An Emerging Approach for Tendon and Ligament Tissue Engineering
Ann Biomed Eng. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1007/s10439-023-03370-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTendon and ligament injuries account for a substantial proportion of disorders in the musculoskeletal system. While non-operative and operative treatment strategies have advanced, the restoration of native tendon and ligament structures after injury is still challenging due to its innate limited regenerative ability. Cell sheet technology is an innovative tool for tissue fabrication and cell transplantation in regenerative medicine. In this review, we first summarize different harvesting procedures and advantages of cell sheet techn...
Source: Annals of Biomedical Engineering - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Yexin Li Ting Deng Dilihumaer Aili Yang Chen Weihong Zhu Qian Liu Source Type: research

Bioelectronic medicine potentiates endogenous NSCs for neurodegenerative diseases
Trends Mol Med. 2023 Sep 19:S1471-4914(23)00190-9. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2023.08.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are commonly observed and while no therapy is universally applicable, cell-based therapies are promising. Stem cell transplantation has been investigated, but endogenous neural stem cells (eNSCs), despite their potential, especially with the development of bioelectronic medicine and biomaterials, remain understudied. Here, we compare stem cell transplantation therapy with eNSC-based therapy and summarize the combined use of eNSCs and developing technologies. The rapid developm...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Maifu Yu Pin Sun Changkai Sun Wei-Lin Jin Source Type: research

Par3L, a polarity protein, promotes M1 macrophage polarization and aggravates atherosclerosis in mice via p65 and ERK activation
In this study, we investigated the roles of the polar protein Par3L in M1 macrophage polarization and atherosclerosis. To induce atherosclerosis, Apoe-/- mice were fed with an atherosclerotic Western diet for 8 or 16 weeks. We showed that Par3L expression was significantly increased in human and mouse atherosclerotic plaques. In primary mouse macrophages, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL, 50 μg/mL) time-dependently increased Par3L expression. In Apoe-/- mice, adenovirus-mediated Par3L overexpression aggravated atherosclerotic plaque formation accompanied by increased M1 macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques and bo...
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Yi-Min Huang Yu-Sen Wu Yuan-Ye Dang Yi-Ming Xu Kong-Yang Ma Xiao-Yan Dai Source Type: research

PET reporter systems for the brain
Trends Neurosci. 2023 Sep 19:S0166-2236(23)00205-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2023.08.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPositron emission tomography (PET) can be used as a noninvasive method to longitudinally monitor and quantify the expression of proteins in the brain in vivo. It can be used to monitor changes in biomarkers of mental health disorders, and to assess therapeutic interventions such as stem cell and molecular genetic therapies. The utility of PET monitoring depends on the availability of a radiotracer with good central nervous system (CNS) penetration and high selectivity for the target protein. This review evalua...
Source: Trends in Neurosciences - September 21, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Sridhar Goud Nerella Michael Michaelides Takafumi Minamimoto Robert B Innis Victor W Pike Mark A G Eldridge Source Type: research

Bioelectronic medicine potentiates endogenous NSCs for neurodegenerative diseases
Trends Mol Med. 2023 Sep 19:S1471-4914(23)00190-9. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2023.08.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are commonly observed and while no therapy is universally applicable, cell-based therapies are promising. Stem cell transplantation has been investigated, but endogenous neural stem cells (eNSCs), despite their potential, especially with the development of bioelectronic medicine and biomaterials, remain understudied. Here, we compare stem cell transplantation therapy with eNSC-based therapy and summarize the combined use of eNSCs and developing technologies. The rapid developm...
Source: Trends in Molecular Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Maifu Yu Pin Sun Changkai Sun Wei-Lin Jin Source Type: research

Combined Treatment of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes and Endothelial Cells Regenerate the Infarcted Heart in Mice and Non-Human Primates
CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate the synergistic effect of combining iPSC-derived ECs and CMs for therapy in the postmyocardial infarction heart, enabling a promising strategy toward clinical translation.PMID:37732466 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.061736
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yu-Che Cheng Marvin L Hsieh Chen-Ju Lin Cindy M C Chang Ching-Ying Huang Riley Puntney Amy Wu Moy Chien-Yu Ting Darien Zhing Herr Chan Martin W Nicholson Po-Ju Lin Hung-Chih Chen Gina C Kim Jianhua Zhang Jennifer Coonen Puja Basu Heather A Simmons Yen-Wen Source Type: research

CD45-antibody-drug conjugate clears tissue resident myeloid cells from their niches enabling therapeutic adoptive cell transfer
bioRxiv. 2023 Sep 7:2023.09.05.556397. doi: 10.1101/2023.09.05.556397. Preprint.ABSTRACTTissue resident myeloid cells (TRM) in adults have highly variable lifespans and may be derived from early embryonic yolk sac, fetal liver or bone marrow. Some of these TRM are known pathogenic participants in congenital and acquired diseases. Myeloablative conditioning and hematopoietic stem cell transplant can replace long-lived brain TRM resulting in clinical improvements in metabolic storage diseases. With the advent of antibody-drug-conjugate (ADC) targeted cell killing as a cell selective means of transplant conditioning, we asses...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Karin Gustafsson Catherine Rhee Vanessa Frodermann Elizabeth W Scadden Dan Li Yoshiko Iwamoto Rahul Palchaudhuri Sharon L Hyzy Anthony E Boitano Matthias Nahrendorf David T Scadden Source Type: research

Long-term longitudinal analysis of 4,187 participants reveals new insights into determinants of incident clonal hematopoiesis
medRxiv. 2023 Sep 7:2023.09.05.23295093. doi: 10.1101/2023.09.05.23295093. Preprint.ABSTRACTClonal hematopoiesis (CH), characterized by blood cells predominantly originating from a single mutated hematopoietic stem cell, is linked to diverse aging-related diseases, including hematologic malignancy and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). While CH is common among older adults, the underlying factors driving its development are largely unknown. To address this, we performed whole-exome sequencing on 8,374 blood DNA samples collected from 4,187 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study (ARIC) participants over a me...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Md Mesbah Uddin Seyedmohammad Saadatagah Abhishek Niroula Bing Yu Whitney Hornsby Shriienidhie Ganesh Kim Lannery Art Shuermans Michael C Honigberg Alexander G Bick Peter Libby Benjamin L Ebert Christie M Ballantyne Pradeep Natarajan Source Type: research

Par3L, a polarity protein, promotes M1 macrophage polarization and aggravates atherosclerosis in mice via p65 and ERK activation
In this study, we investigated the roles of the polar protein Par3L in M1 macrophage polarization and atherosclerosis. To induce atherosclerosis, Apoe-/- mice were fed with an atherosclerotic Western diet for 8 or 16 weeks. We showed that Par3L expression was significantly increased in human and mouse atherosclerotic plaques. In primary mouse macrophages, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL, 50 μg/mL) time-dependently increased Par3L expression. In Apoe-/- mice, adenovirus-mediated Par3L overexpression aggravated atherosclerotic plaque formation accompanied by increased M1 macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques and bo...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yi-Min Huang Yu-Sen Wu Yuan-Ye Dang Yi-Ming Xu Kong-Yang Ma Xiao-Yan Dai Source Type: research

Prevention and management of hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients with hematological malignancies in the targeted therapy era
World J Gastroenterol. 2023 Sep 7;29(33):4942-4961. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i33.4942.ABSTRACTHepatitis due to hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation can be serious and potentially fatal, but is preventable. HBV reactivation is most commonly reported in patients receiving chemotherapy, especially rituximab-containing therapy for hematological malignancies and those receiving stem cell transplantation. Patients with inactive and even resolved HBV infection still have persistence of HBV genomes in the liver. The expression of these silent genomes is controlled by the immune system. Suppression or ablation of immune cells, most imp...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - September 21, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Joyce Wing Yan Mak Alvin Wing Hin Law Kimmy Wan Tung Law Rita Ho Carmen Ka Man Cheung Man Fai Law Source Type: research

Generation of two induced pluripotent stem cell lines from patients with Down syndrome
Stem Cell Res. 2023 Sep 14;72:103204. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2023.103204. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDown syndrome (DS) is caused by trisomy of Homo sapiens chromosome 21 (HSA21) and is by far the most common chromosomal disorder accompanied by neurodevelopmental disorders and congenital heart disease. Here, we generated two induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from two patients with DS. These two lines exhibited normal morphology, trisomy 21 karyotype, pluripotency and differentiation capability into derivatives of three germ layers. The patient-specific iPSC lines arean invaluable resource in research to model DS-re...
Source: Cell Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Wenjuan Zhu Wenqiang Liu Rebecca Yu Melanie Manning Anitra Waran Romfh Joseph C Wu Source Type: research

Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line (ITXi012-A) from a patient with genetically determined high-lipoprotein(a) plasma levels
Stem Cell Res. 2023 Sep 15;72:103205. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2023.103205. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTElevated circulating lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is a genetically determined risk factor for coronary artery disease and aortic valve stenosis (Tsimikas, 2017). Importantly, the LPA gene, which encodes the apolipoprotein(a) (protein-component of Lp(a)), is missing in most species, and human liver cell-lines do not secrete Lp(a). There is a need for the development of human in vitro models suitable for investigating biological mechanisms involved in Lp(a) metabolism. We here generated and characterized iPSCs from a patient with ex...
Source: Cell Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Amandine Caillaud Lise Bray Aurore Girardeau Zo é Begué-Racapé Lucie Vince Murielle Patitucci C édric Le May Gilles Lambert Bertrand Cariou Antoine Rimbert Source Type: research

Prevention and management of hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients with hematological malignancies in the targeted therapy era
World J Gastroenterol. 2023 Sep 7;29(33):4942-4961. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i33.4942.ABSTRACTHepatitis due to hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation can be serious and potentially fatal, but is preventable. HBV reactivation is most commonly reported in patients receiving chemotherapy, especially rituximab-containing therapy for hematological malignancies and those receiving stem cell transplantation. Patients with inactive and even resolved HBV infection still have persistence of HBV genomes in the liver. The expression of these silent genomes is controlled by the immune system. Suppression or ablation of immune cells, most imp...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology - September 21, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Joyce Wing Yan Mak Alvin Wing Hin Law Kimmy Wan Tung Law Rita Ho Carmen Ka Man Cheung Man Fai Law Source Type: research

Industry updates from the field of stem cell research and regenerative medicine in July 2023
Regen Med. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.2217/rme-2023-0177. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLatest developments in the field of stem cell research and regenerative medicine compiled from publicly available information and press releases from non-academic institutions in July 2023.PMID:37727975 | DOI:10.2217/rme-2023-0177
Source: Regenerative Medicine - September 20, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Dusko Ilic Mirjana Liovic Source Type: research