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Total 872 results found since Jan 2013.

Pediatric reference ranges for plasma Chromogranin A
CONCLUSIONS: The reference interval will be useful when screening, diagnosing, and monitoring children for NENs respecting the limitations plasma CgA has.PMID:37678836 | DOI:10.1177/00045632231202652
Source: Clinical Biochemistry - September 7, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sofie Lieberoth Frederik Friis-Hansen Lennart Friis-Hansen Source Type: research

Benefits of Soybean in the Era of Precision Medicine: A Review of Clinical Evidence
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023 Aug 28;33(12):1-11. doi: 10.4014/jmb.2308.08016. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSoybean (Glycine max) is an important ingredient of cuisines worldwide. While there is a wealth of evidence that soybean could be a good source of macronutrients and phytochemicals with healthpromoting effects, concerns regarding adverse effects have been raised. In this work, we reviewed the current clinical evidence focusing on the benefits and risks of soybean ingredients. In breast, prostate, colorectal, ovarian, and lung cancer, epidemiological studies showed an inverse association between soybean food intake an...
Source: Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology - September 7, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Jung Hyun Kang Zigang Dong Seung Ho Shin Source Type: research

Anaphylactic shock induced by polyethylene glycol after bowel preparation for the colorectal cancer surgery: A case report
CONCLUSION: While allergic reactions to PEG are rare, they can be life-threatening. Therefore, it is crucial for clinicians to be aware of this possibility and to diagnose and resuscitate patients immediately.PMID:37637691 | PMC:PMC10450373 | DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v11.i23.5589
Source: Clinical Colorectal Cancer - August 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Go Woon Park Nahyeon Park Jung Cheol Kuk Eung Jin Shin Dae Ro Lim Source Type: research

Infant gut microbiota colonization: influence of prenatal and postnatal factors, focusing on diet
Maternal microbiota forms the first infant gut microbial inoculum, and perinatal factors (diet and use of antibiotics during pregnancy) and/or neonatal factors, like intra partum antibiotics, gestational age and mode of delivery, may influence microbial colonization. After birth, when the principal colonization occurs, the microbial diversity increases and converges toward a stable adult-like microbiota by the end of the first 3–5 years of life. However, during the early life, gut microbiota can be disrupted by other postnatal factors like mode of infant feeding, antibiotic usage, and various environmental factors genera...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - August 22, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Collaboration with Gastroenterology in Management of Complex Dysphagia
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTo review common patient populations who present with dysphagia to an otolaryngology office and that may benefit from co-management with a gastroenterologist. These patients include those with gastroesophageal reflux disease, head and neck cancer, allergies/atopic disease, autoimmune conditions, and a normal/straightforward workup for dysphagia.Recent FindingsThe additional diagnostic tests that can be offered by a gastroenterologist beyond an upper endoscopy include high-resolution manometry, functional luminal imaging probe, and mucosal impedance testing. Pharmacologic therapies, as well as endos...
Source: Current Otorhinolaryngology Reports - August 15, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

News at a glance: A win for obesity drugs, NIH unionization roadblocks, and Mexican fireflies under threat
CONSERVATION Researchers raise alarm over threat to Mexican fireflies Scientists from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) last week delivered a letter to the Mexican government requesting it regulate tourism centered on the threatened firefly species Photinus palaciosi . Endemic to Mexico’s Tlaxcala forests, P. palaciosi is one of the few species that glow in synchrony, offering an annual spectacle that attracts thousands of visitors during summer mating season. The letter describes how littering, artificial light, and noise interfere with the insects’ courtship and eg...
Source: ScienceNOW - August 10, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

News at a glance: A win for obesity drugs, a new infectious disease institute head, and Mexican fireflies under threat
CONSERVATION Researchers raise alarm over threat to Mexican fireflies Scientists from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) last week delivered a letter to the Mexican government requesting it regulate tourism centered on the threatened firefly species Photinus palaciosi . Endemic to Mexico’s Tlaxcala forests, P. palaciosi is one of the few species that glow in synchrony, offering an annual spectacle that attracts thousands of visitors during summer mating season. The letter describes how littering, artificial light, and noise interfere with the insects’ courtship and eg...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - August 10, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Anti-tumor activity of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole against melanoma skin cancer through triggering allergic reaction and promoting immunity
This study examined the potential roles of TMP-SMX in melanoma skin cancer using an immunodeficient mouse model. TMP-SMX significantly improved the survival rate and reduced the tumor weight and growth and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in melanoma skin cancer of immunodeficient mice. In the forced swimming test, TMP-SMX significantly reduced immobility time compared to the melanoma skin cancer of immunodeficient mice, indicating improved immunity. TMP-SMX significantly increased infiltration of mast cells and release of allergy-related mediators (IgE, histamine, interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, IL-13, and IL-33) and i...
Source: International Immunopharmacology - August 3, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Hee-Yun Kim Ho-Geun Kang Hyung-Min Kim Hyun-Ja Jeong Source Type: research