Enhancing exertional heat stroke patient care: where are we now and where do we need to go?
Br J Sports Med. 2023 Jun 21:bjsports-2023-106713. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-106713. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37344155 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2023-106713 (Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - June 21, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: William M Adams Yuri Hosokawa Samantha E Scarneo-Miller Luke N Belval Source Type: research

Enhancing exertional heat stroke patient care: where are we now and where do we need to go?
Br J Sports Med. 2023 Jun 21:bjsports-2023-106713. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-106713. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37344155 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2023-106713 (Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - June 21, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: William M Adams Yuri Hosokawa Samantha E Scarneo-Miller Luke N Belval Source Type: research

Climate Change, Skin Health, and Dermatologic Disease: A Guide for the Dermatologist
AbstractClimate change has a pervasive impact on health and is of clinical relevance to every organ system. Climate change-related factors impact the skin ’s capacity to maintain homeostasis, leading to a variety of cutaneous diseases. Stratospheric ozone depletion has led to increased risk of melanoma and keratinocyte carcinomas due to ultraviolet radiation exposure. Atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pemphigus, acne vulgaris, melasma, and photoaging ar e all associated with rising levels of air pollution. Elevated temperatures due to global warming induce disruption of the skin microbiome, thereby impacting atopic dermatiti...
Source: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology - June 20, 2023 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Proteomics analyses of acute kidney injury biomarkers in a rat exertional heat stroke model
In this study, a rat model of AKI caused by EHS was established, and the reliability of the model was evaluated by HE staining and biochemical assays. The expression of kidney tissue proteins in the EHS rats was analyzed using label-free liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 3,129 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were obtained, and 10 key proteins were finally identified, which included three upregulated proteins (Ahsg, Bpgm, and Litaf) and seven downregulated proteins (medium-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 2 (Acsm2), Hadha, Keg1, Sh3glb1, Eif3d, Ambp, and Ddah2). The qPCR technique was used to va...
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - June 12, 2023 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Prediction of climate change impacts on heatstroke cases in Japan's 47 prefectures with the effect of long-term heat adaptation
Environ Res. 2023 Jun 9:116390. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116390. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOne of the negative consequences of increased air temperatures due to global warming is the associated increase in heat-related mortality and morbidity. Studies that focused on future predictions of heat-related morbidity do not consider the effect of long-term heat adaptation measures, nor do they use evidence-based methods. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the future heatstroke cases for all 47 prefectures of Japan, by considering long-term heat adaptation by translating current geographical differences in heat adaptati...
Source: Environmental Research - June 11, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Kazutaka Oka Yasushi Honda Vera Ling Hui Phung Yasuaki Hijioka Source Type: research

Prediction of climate change impacts on heatstroke cases in Japan's 47 prefectures with the effect of long-term heat adaptation
Environ Res. 2023 Jun 9:116390. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116390. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOne of the negative consequences of increased air temperatures due to global warming is the associated increase in heat-related mortality and morbidity. Studies that focused on future predictions of heat-related morbidity do not consider the effect of long-term heat adaptation measures, nor do they use evidence-based methods. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the future heatstroke cases for all 47 prefectures of Japan, by considering long-term heat adaptation by translating current geographical differences in heat adaptati...
Source: Environmental Research - June 11, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Kazutaka Oka Yasushi Honda Vera Ling Hui Phung Yasuaki Hijioka Source Type: research

Management of a Special Warfare Trainee With Repeat Exertional Heat Stroke: A Case Study
CONCLUSIONS: In individuals with repeat EHS, a prolonged recovery period followed by heat tolerance testing can be used to demonstrate appropriate thermotolerance and safely clear an individual to begin stepwise reacclimatization. Overall, patient care and military readiness may be improved by unified Department of Defense guidelines for return to duty after EHS.PMID:37290772 | DOI:10.1123/jsr.2022-0324 (Source: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation - June 8, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: J Joseph Caraway Julius Shepard Courtney Hintz Cody R Butler Source Type: research

Effects of Cooling Interventions with Different Target Temperatures on Heat Stroke Rats
CONCLUSION: The mechanisms of cooling intervention in alleviating heat stroke-induced damage were associated with the expression changes of p-Akt, Caspase-3, Bax and Bcl-2. The better effect of Tc+1°C might be associated with low expression of Bax.PMID:37284704 | PMC:PMC10239648 | DOI:10.2147/JIR.S408316 (Source: Cell Research)
Source: Cell Research - June 7, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Changdong Wu Ping Wang Bin Wang Muyesai Nijiati Ming Hou Source Type: research

Endothelial glycocalyx injury is involved in heatstroke-associated coagulopathy and protected by N-acetylcysteine
DiscussionOur results indicate that the poor prognosis of HS patients correlates with severe coagulation disorders, coagulation abnormalities in HS rats are associated with the damage of EGCX, and NAC improves HS-induced coagulopathy, probably through its protection against EGCX injury by preventing ROS generation. (Source: Frontiers in Immunology)
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - June 6, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Awareness and interventions to reduce dehydration in pregnant, postpartum women, and newborns in rural Kenya
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2023 May 15;15(1):e1-e3. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.3991.ABSTRACTExtreme heat exposure is associated with adverse outcomes in pregnancy and has the potential to impact maternal, neonatal and child health for a lifetime. In an extremely hot climate, pregnant women face an increased risk of premature birth, stillbirth, low birth weight, congenital anomalies and pre-eclampsia. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), socio-demographic and behavioural practices may negatively affect body hydration during high temperatures. The possible causes and consequences of dehydration in the heat are poo...
Source: Primary Care - June 2, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Adelaide Lusambili Britt Nakstad Source Type: research

Awareness and interventions to reduce dehydration in pregnant, postpartum women, and newborns in rural Kenya
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2023 May 15;15(1):e1-e3. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.3991.ABSTRACTExtreme heat exposure is associated with adverse outcomes in pregnancy and has the potential to impact maternal, neonatal and child health for a lifetime. In an extremely hot climate, pregnant women face an increased risk of premature birth, stillbirth, low birth weight, congenital anomalies and pre-eclampsia. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), socio-demographic and behavioural practices may negatively affect body hydration during high temperatures. The possible causes and consequences of dehydration in the heat are poo...
Source: Primary Care - June 2, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Adelaide Lusambili Britt Nakstad Source Type: research

A heat stroke ina young patient
Acta Cardiol. 2023 Jun 1:1-3. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2023.2214415. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37260123 | DOI:10.1080/00015385.2023.2214415 (Source: Acta Cardiologica)
Source: Acta Cardiologica - June 1, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lopez-Francos Elena De Meester Antoine Lepi èce Caroline Source Type: research

Effects of Cooling Interventions with Different Target Temperatures on Heat Stroke Rats
(Source: Journal of Inflammation Research)
Source: Journal of Inflammation Research - May 31, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Journal of Inflammation Research Source Type: research