Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2875: Brain Networks Modulation during Simple and Complex Gait: A & ldquo;Mobile Brain/Body Imaging & rdquo; Study
This study employs a mobile brain/body imaging (MoBI) platform with high-density electroencephalography (hd-EEG) to explore event-related desynchronization and synchronization (ERD/ERS) during overground walking. Simultaneous to hdEEG, we recorded gait spatiotemporal parameters. Participants were asked to walk under usual walking and dual-task walking conditions. For data analysis, we extracted ERD/ERS in α, β, and γ bands from 17 selected regions of interest encompassing not only the sensorimotor cerebral network but also the cognitive and affective networks. A correlation analysis...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Gaia Bonassi Mingqi Zhao Jessica Samogin Dante Mantini Roberta Marchese Luciano Contrino Paola Tognetti Martina Putzolu Alessandro Botta Elisa Pelosin Laura Avanzino Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2871: Smart Water Quality Monitoring with IoT Wireless Sensor Networks
ngo Traditional laboratory-based water quality monitoring and testing approaches are soon to be outdated, mainly because of the need for real-time feedback and immediate responses to emergencies. The more recent wireless sensor network (WSN)-based techniques are evolving to alleviate the problems of monitoring, coverage, and energy management, among others. The inclusion of the Internet of Things (IoT) in WSN techniques can further lead to their improvement in delivering, in real time, effective and efficient water-monitoring systems, reaping from the benefits of IoT wireless systems. However, they still suffer from th...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Yurav Singh Tom Walingo Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2878: Real-Time Multi-Sensor Joint Fault Diagnosis Method for Permanent Magnet Traction Drive Systems Based on Structural Analysis
Zhiwen Chen Sensor faults are one of the most common faults that cause performance degradation or functional loss in permanent magnet traction drive systems (PMTDSs). To quickly diagnose faulty sensors, this paper proposes a real-time joint diagnosis method for multi-sensor faults based on structural analysis. Firstly, based on limited monitoring signals on board, a structured model of the system was established using the structural analysis method. The isolation and detectability of faulty sensors were analyzed using the Dulmage–Mendelsohn decomposition method. Secondly, the minimum collision set method ...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Weiwei Gan Xueming Li Dong Wei Rongjun Ding Kan Liu Zhiwen Chen Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2877: Dual-Mode Solidly Mounted Resonator-Based Sensor for Temperature and Humidity Detection and Discrimination
Clement Sensors based on solidly mounted resonators (SMRs) exhibit a good set of properties, such as high sensitivity, fast response, low resolution limit and low production cost, which makes them an appealing technology for sensing applications. However, they can suffer from cross-sensitivity issues, as their response can be altered by undesirable ambient factors, such as temperature and humidity variations. In this work we propose a method to discriminate humidity variations from the general frequency response using an SMR specifically manufactured to operate in a dual-mode (displaying two close resonances). The two ...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Jos é Manuel Carmona-Cejas Teona Mirea Ricardo Herv ás-García Jimena Olivares Marta Clement Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2880: An Adaptive Trust Evaluation Model for Detecting Abnormal Nodes in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
i Jiang Underwater acoustic sensor networks have a wide range of applications in both civil and military fields, but the complex and changing underwater environment makes them vulnerable to multiple security threats. Trust mechanisms are effective ways to enhance network security and reliability. In order to improve the accuracy of trust evaluation and the detection rate of abnormal nodes, this paper proposes an adaptive trust evaluation model based on fuzzy logic. This model adopts a variable weight fuzzy comprehensive evaluation algorithm to dynamically adjust the weights of three direct trust indicators to ensure th...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Changtao Liu Jun Ye Fanglin An Weili Jiang Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2879: Applications of Chipless RFID Humidity Sensors to Smart Packaging Solutions
Lorenzelli Packaging solutions have recently evolved to become smart and intelligent thanks to technologies such as RFID tracking and communication systems, but the integration of sensing functionality in these systems is still under active development. In this paper, chipless RFID humidity sensors suitable for smart packaging are proposed together with a novel strategy to tune their performances and their operating range. The sensors are flexible, fast, low-cost and easy to fabricate and can be read wirelessly. The sensitivity and the humidity range where they can be used are adjustable by changing one of the sensor&...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Viviana Mulloni Giada Marchi Andrea Gaiardo Matteo Valt Massimo Donelli Leandro Lorenzelli Tags: Article Source Type: research

A consortium of Hordeum vulgare and gut microbiota against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease via data-driven analysis
Volume 52, Issue 1, December 2024, Page 250-260 . (Source: Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Biotechnology)
Source: Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Biotechnology - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Su-Been LeeHaripriya GuptaByeong-Hyun MinRaja GanesanSatya Priya SharmaSung-Min WonJin-Ju JeongMin-Gi ChaGoo-Hyun KwonMin-Kyo JeongJi-Ye HyunJung-A EomHee-Jin ParkSang-Jun YoonSang Youn LeeMi-Ran ChoiDong Joon KimKi-Kwang OhKi-Tae SukInstitute for Liver a Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2851: An Underwater Source Location Privacy Protection Scheme Based on Game Theory in a Multi-Attacker Cooperation Scenario
aofang Zhao Ensuring source location privacy is crucial for the security of underwater acoustic sensor networks amid the growing use of marine environmental monitoring. However, the traditional source location privacy scheme overlooks multi-attacker cooperation strategies and also has the problem of high communication overhead. This paper addresses the aforementioned limitations by proposing an underwater source location privacy protection scheme based on game theory under the scenario of multiple cooperating attackers (SLP-MACGT). First, a transformation method of a virtual coordinate system is proposed to conceal the...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Beibei Wang Xiufang Yue Kun Hao Yonglei Liu Zhisheng Li Xiaofang Zhao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2848: Implementation and Evaluation of Walk-in-Place Using a Low-Cost Motion-Capture Device for Virtual Reality Applications
This study is expected to contribute to solving the issue of spatial constraints when experiencing infinite virtual spaces. (Source: Sensors)
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rawoo Shin Bogyu Choi Sang-Min Choi Suwon Lee Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 24, Pages 2853: Self-Supervised Joint Learning for pCLE Image Denoising
guo Zhang Probe-based confocal laser endoscopy (pCLE) has emerged as a powerful tool for disease diagnosis, yet it faces challenges such as the formation of hexagonal patterns in images due to the inherent characteristics of fiber bundles. Recent advancements in deep learning offer promise in image denoising, but the acquisition of clean-noisy image pairs for training networks across all potential scenarios can be prohibitively costly. Few studies have explored training denoising networks on such pairs. Here, we propose an innovative self-supervised denoising method. Our approach integrates noise prediction networks, i...
Source: Sensors - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Kun Yang Haojie Zhang Yufei Qiu Tong Zhai Zhiguo Zhang Tags: Article Source Type: research

Ameliorative effects of < em > Myrtus communis < /em > L. extract involving the inhibition of oxidative stress on high fat diet-induced testis damage in rats
In conclusion, HFD caused alterations in sperm parameters and testicular morphology by increasing oxidative damage and apoptosis. MC extract may have potential protective effects by inhibiting oxidative damage.PMID:38682543 | DOI:10.1080/10520295.2024.2344491 (Source: Biotechnic and Histochemistry)
Source: Biotechnic and Histochemistry - April 29, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Busra Coskunlu M Kutay Koroglu Irem Hersek Busra Ertas Ali Sen Goksel Sener Feriha Ercan Source Type: research

Extraction and antioxidant capacity of mycosporine-like amino acids from red algae in Japan
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2024 Apr 29:zbae051. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbae051. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) are the natural UV absorbing compounds with antioxidant activity found in microalgae and macroalgae. We collected red algae Asparagopsis taxiformis, Meristotheca japonica, and Polysiphonia senticulosa from Nagasaki, where UV radiation is more intense than in Hokkaido, and investigated the effect of UV radiation on MAAs content. It was suggested that A. taxiformis and M. japonica contained shinorine and palythine, while UV absorbing compound in P. senticulosa could not be identified. Th...
Source: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry - April 29, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Ryuya Yamamoto Shigeru Toriumi Chikara Kawagoe Wataru Saburi Hideki Kishimura Yuya Kumagai Source Type: research

Ameliorative effects of < em > Myrtus communis < /em > L. extract involving the inhibition of oxidative stress on high fat diet-induced testis damage in rats
In conclusion, HFD caused alterations in sperm parameters and testicular morphology by increasing oxidative damage and apoptosis. MC extract may have potential protective effects by inhibiting oxidative damage.PMID:38682543 | DOI:10.1080/10520295.2024.2344491 (Source: Biotechnic and Histochemistry)
Source: Biotechnic and Histochemistry - April 29, 2024 Category: Research Authors: Busra Coskunlu M Kutay Koroglu Irem Hersek Busra Ertas Ali Sen Goksel Sener Feriha Ercan Source Type: research

Association Between Muscle Growth and Transcription of a Mutant MSTN Gene in Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
This study demonstrates that editing of the myostatin gene enhances muscle growth in olive flounder, with a notably more pronounced effect observed in males. Consequently, myostatin-edited male flounder could represent a valuable asset for the flounder aquaculture industry.PMID:38683458 | DOI:10.1007/s10126-024-10322-y (Source: Marine Biotechnology)
Source: Marine Biotechnology - April 29, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Ju-Won Kim Julan Kim Ja Young Cho Younhee Shin Hyojung Son Subramaniyam Sathiyamoorthy Bo-Seong Kim Young-Ok Kim Byeong-Chul Kang Hee Jeong Kong Source Type: research

Hsp70 Knockdown in the Brine Shrimp Artemia franciscana: Implication on Reproduction, Immune Response and Embryonic Cuticular Structure
Mar Biotechnol (NY). 2024 Apr 29. doi: 10.1007/s10126-024-10318-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe potential functional role(s) of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) in the brine shrimp, Artemia franciscana, a crucial crustacean species for aquaculture and stress response studies, was investigated in this study. Though we have previously reported that Hsp70 knockdown may have little or no impact on Artemia development, the gestational survival and number of offspring released by adult females were impaired by obscuring Hsp70 synthesis. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that several cuticle and chitin synthetic genes were downr...
Source: Marine Biotechnology - April 29, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Irene K R Tiong Cher Chien Lau Patrick Sorgeloos Mimi Iryani Mat Taib Tengku Sifzizul Tengku Muhammad Muhd Danish-Daniel Min Pau Tan Liying Sui Min Wang Yeong Yik Sung Source Type: research