Families tackling adolescent anorexia nervosa: family wellbeing in family-based treatment or other interventions. A scoping review
CONCLUSION: The available research suggests no difference between intervention types regarding impact on family wellbeing. Approximately half of the studies find improvements in family wellbeing in both treatment with and without parent-led refeeding, while the same proportion find neither improvement nor deterioration. As parents play a pivotal role in FBT, there is a need for good quality studies to elucidate the impact of FBT on family wellbeing. Level of evidence Level V: Opinions of authorities, based on descriptive studies, narrative reviews, clinical experience, or reports of expert committees.PMID:38504003 | DOI:10...
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Signe Holm Pedersen Dorthe Andersen Waage Nadia Micali Mette Bentz Source Type: research
Associations between nutritional intake, stress and hunger biomarkers, and anxiety and depression during the treatment of anorexia nervosa in adolescents and young adults
Eat Behav. 2023 Dec;51:101822. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.101822. Epub 2023 Oct 26.ABSTRACTAdolescents and young adults (AYA) with anorexia nervosa (AN) frequently have co-occurring anxiety and depression, which can negatively impact prognosis. To inform treatment of co-occurring anxiety and depression, we assessed the association of nutritional intake and hunger/stress hormones on anxiety and depression using a six-month longitudinal study of 50 AYA females receiving care for AN. At baseline and six months, we measured anxiety (Spielberger State/Trait Anxiety Inventory [STAI]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI])...
Source: Eating Behaviors - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Jessica A Lin Catherine Stamoulis Amy D DiVasta Source Type: research
Thiamine deficiency as a cause of anorexia in terminally ill cancer patients: A case of possible gastrointestinal beriberi
The objective of this report was to describe such a case.METHODS: An 82-year-old woman with advanced cervical cancer was admitted for palliative care because of progressive disease. One month after admission, she developed myoclonus on the left side, difficulty speaking, slurred speech, and drooping of the left corner of the mouth, with no consciousness disturbance. She also developed nausea and complained of decreased dietary intake for more than 2 weeks.RESULTS: The patient's thiamine level, which had been measured 2 weeks earlier, was 27 ng/ml, which was below the normal range, and 100 mg of thiamine was administered in...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - March 20, 2024 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Eriko Hayashi Tetsuya Matuura Junko Takano Kaori Morofushi Kaori Toriizuka Hideki Onishi Source Type: research
Associations between nutritional intake, stress and hunger biomarkers, and anxiety and depression during the treatment of anorexia nervosa in adolescents and young adults
Eat Behav. 2023 Dec;51:101822. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.101822. Epub 2023 Oct 26.ABSTRACTAdolescents and young adults (AYA) with anorexia nervosa (AN) frequently have co-occurring anxiety and depression, which can negatively impact prognosis. To inform treatment of co-occurring anxiety and depression, we assessed the association of nutritional intake and hunger/stress hormones on anxiety and depression using a six-month longitudinal study of 50 AYA females receiving care for AN. At baseline and six months, we measured anxiety (Spielberger State/Trait Anxiety Inventory [STAI]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI])...
Source: Eating Behaviors - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Jessica A Lin Catherine Stamoulis Amy D DiVasta Source Type: research
Families tackling adolescent anorexia nervosa: family wellbeing in family-based treatment or other interventions. A scoping review
CONCLUSION: The available research suggests no difference between intervention types regarding impact on family wellbeing. Approximately half of the studies find improvements in family wellbeing in both treatment with and without parent-led refeeding, while the same proportion find neither improvement nor deterioration. As parents play a pivotal role in FBT, there is a need for good quality studies to elucidate the impact of FBT on family wellbeing. Level of evidence Level V: Opinions of authorities, based on descriptive studies, narrative reviews, clinical experience, or reports of expert committees.PMID:38504003 | DOI:10...
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Signe Holm Pedersen Dorthe Andersen Waage Nadia Micali Mette Bentz Source Type: research
Thiamine deficiency as a cause of anorexia in terminally ill cancer patients: A case of possible gastrointestinal beriberi
The objective of this report was to describe such a case.METHODS: An 82-year-old woman with advanced cervical cancer was admitted for palliative care because of progressive disease. One month after admission, she developed myoclonus on the left side, difficulty speaking, slurred speech, and drooping of the left corner of the mouth, with no consciousness disturbance. She also developed nausea and complained of decreased dietary intake for more than 2 weeks.RESULTS: The patient's thiamine level, which had been measured 2 weeks earlier, was 27 ng/ml, which was below the normal range, and 100 mg of thiamine was administered in...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - March 20, 2024 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Eriko Hayashi Tetsuya Matuura Junko Takano Kaori Morofushi Kaori Toriizuka Hideki Onishi Source Type: research
Families tackling adolescent anorexia nervosa: family wellbeing in family-based treatment or other interventions. A scoping review
CONCLUSION: The available research suggests no difference between intervention types regarding impact on family wellbeing. Approximately half of the studies find improvements in family wellbeing in both treatment with and without parent-led refeeding, while the same proportion find neither improvement nor deterioration. As parents play a pivotal role in FBT, there is a need for good quality studies to elucidate the impact of FBT on family wellbeing. Level of evidence Level V: Opinions of authorities, based on descriptive studies, narrative reviews, clinical experience, or reports of expert committees.PMID:38504003 | PMC:PM...
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Signe Holm Pedersen Dorthe Andersen Waage Nadia Micali Mette Bentz Source Type: research
Thiamine deficiency as a cause of anorexia in terminally ill cancer patients: A case of possible gastrointestinal beriberi
The objective of this report was to describe such a case.METHODS: An 82-year-old woman with advanced cervical cancer was admitted for palliative care because of progressive disease. One month after admission, she developed myoclonus on the left side, difficulty speaking, slurred speech, and drooping of the left corner of the mouth, with no consciousness disturbance. She also developed nausea and complained of decreased dietary intake for more than 2 weeks.RESULTS: The patient's thiamine level, which had been measured 2 weeks earlier, was 27 ng/ml, which was below the normal range, and 100 mg of thiamine was administered in...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - March 20, 2024 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Eriko Hayashi Tetsuya Matuura Junko Takano Kaori Morofushi Kaori Toriizuka Hideki Onishi Source Type: research
Families tackling adolescent anorexia nervosa: family wellbeing in family-based treatment or other interventions. A scoping review
CONCLUSION: The available research suggests no difference between intervention types regarding impact on family wellbeing. Approximately half of the studies find improvements in family wellbeing in both treatment with and without parent-led refeeding, while the same proportion find neither improvement nor deterioration. As parents play a pivotal role in FBT, there is a need for good quality studies to elucidate the impact of FBT on family wellbeing. Level of evidence Level V: Opinions of authorities, based on descriptive studies, narrative reviews, clinical experience, or reports of expert committees.PMID:38504003 | PMC:PM...
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - March 20, 2024 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Signe Holm Pedersen Dorthe Andersen Waage Nadia Micali Mette Bentz Source Type: research
Thiamine deficiency as a cause of anorexia in terminally ill cancer patients: A case of possible gastrointestinal beriberi
The objective of this report was to describe such a case.METHODS: An 82-year-old woman with advanced cervical cancer was admitted for palliative care because of progressive disease. One month after admission, she developed myoclonus on the left side, difficulty speaking, slurred speech, and drooping of the left corner of the mouth, with no consciousness disturbance. She also developed nausea and complained of decreased dietary intake for more than 2 weeks.RESULTS: The patient's thiamine level, which had been measured 2 weeks earlier, was 27 ng/ml, which was below the normal range, and 100 mg of thiamine was administered in...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - March 20, 2024 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Eriko Hayashi Tetsuya Matuura Junko Takano Kaori Morofushi Kaori Toriizuka Hideki Onishi Source Type: research
Thiamine deficiency as a cause of anorexia in terminally ill cancer patients: A case of possible gastrointestinal beriberi
The objective of this report was to describe such a case.METHODS: An 82-year-old woman with advanced cervical cancer was admitted for palliative care because of progressive disease. One month after admission, she developed myoclonus on the left side, difficulty speaking, slurred speech, and drooping of the left corner of the mouth, with no consciousness disturbance. She also developed nausea and complained of decreased dietary intake for more than 2 weeks.RESULTS: The patient's thiamine level, which had been measured 2 weeks earlier, was 27 ng/ml, which was below the normal range, and 100 mg of thiamine was administered in...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - March 20, 2024 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Eriko Hayashi Tetsuya Matuura Junko Takano Kaori Morofushi Kaori Toriizuka Hideki Onishi Source Type: research
A case of surgical treatment for bronchial foreign bodies with obstructive pneumonia
Herein, we present a case of a foreign body in the airway of an older adult that could not be removed using bronchoscopy and required surgery. AbstractChildren and older adults are prone to unintentional foreign body aspiration. A 69-year-old man with fever and anorexia presented with obstructive pneumonia resulting from foreign body aspiration. Attempts to remove the foreign body using a bronchoscope failed due to its adhesion to the periphery of the bronchus. Although antibiotic therapy did not improve the obstructive pneumonia caused by the bronchial foreign body, surgery enabled an improvement. The surgical specimen sh...
Source: Respirology Case Reports - March 19, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yuki Yamashita,
Motoi Ugajin,
Saki Yanoma,
Masakatsu Yamashita,
Hisanori Kani Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research
Established and emerging treatments for eating disorders
Trends Mol Med. 2024 Mar 18:S1471-4914(24)00034-0. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2024.02.009. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are common mental health conditions that carry exceedingly high morbidity and mortality rates. Evidence-based treatment options include a range of psychotherapies and some, mainly adjunctive, pharmacological interventions. However, around 20-30% of people fail to respond to the best available treatments and develop a persistent treatment-refractory illness. Novel treatments for these disorders are emerging, but their efficacy and clinical relevance need further investigation. In this re...
Source: Trends in Molecular Medicine - March 19, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Callum Bryson Daire Douglas Ulrike Schmidt Source Type: research
Comprehensive elucidation of resting-state functional connectivity in anorexia nervosa by a multicenter cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: Stronger rsFCs in regions containing mainly DLPFC, and weaker rsFCs in regions containing primarily cerebellum, within temporal lobe, between posterior fusiform cortex and lateral part of visual network, and between ACC and thalamus, may represent categorical diagnostic markers discriminating AN patients from HC.PMID:38500410 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000485 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - March 19, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Yusuke Sudo Junko Ota Tsunehiko Takamura Rio Kamashita Sayo Hamatani Noriko Numata Ritu Bhusal Chhatkuli Tokiko Yoshida Jumpei Takahashi Hitomi Kitagawa Koji Matsumoto Yoshitada Masuda Michiko Nakazato Yasuhiro Sato Yumi Hamamoto Tomotaka Shoji Tomohiko M Source Type: research
Established and emerging treatments for eating disorders
Trends Mol Med. 2024 Mar 18:S1471-4914(24)00034-0. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2024.02.009. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEating disorders (EDs) are common mental health conditions that carry exceedingly high morbidity and mortality rates. Evidence-based treatment options include a range of psychotherapies and some, mainly adjunctive, pharmacological interventions. However, around 20-30% of people fail to respond to the best available treatments and develop a persistent treatment-refractory illness. Novel treatments for these disorders are emerging, but their efficacy and clinical relevance need further investigation. In this re...
Source: Trends in Molecular Medicine - March 19, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Callum Bryson Daire Douglas Ulrike Schmidt Source Type: research
