Joint Effects of Dietary Patterns and Paraoxonase1 rs662 Polymorphism on Coronary Artery Disease Severity (Gensini and SYNTAX Scores) and Its Risk Factors in adults Undergoing Angiography
ConclusionThe present study's findings indicate the existence of an interaction between thePON1 rs662 polymorphism and the WDP on the risk of stenosis severity and high SBP. (Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research)
Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research - May 23, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Mina Darand, Gholamreza Askari, Awat Feizi, Seyedmostafa Seyedhossaini, Hamidreza Ashrafzadeh, Vahid Arabi, Mahdie Yavari, Azam Ahmadi Vasmehjani, Amin Salehi ‐Abargouei Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Peri-device leakage and delayed endothelialization of the Watchman device: a computed tomography study
ConclusionCCTA holds promise as an effective means of quantitatively assessing device endothelialization. Endothelialization advanced gradually over time, with PDL potentially impeding device endothelialization.Clinical relevance statementA comprehensive understanding of the correlation between endothelialization ratio, time, and residual shunt can establish a more dependable foundation for determining the appropriate anticoagulation treatment following left atrial appendage closure.Key PointsCurrent recommendations for postleft atrial appendage occlusion anti-platelet and anticoagulation therapy are based on animal studie...
Source: European Radiology - May 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

CT venography for the diagnosis of postpartum venous thromboembolism: a prospective multi-center cohort study
ConclusionPerforming CTV in women suspected of postpartum PE doubles the detection of venous thromboembolism, at the cost of increased radiation exposure.Clinical relevance statementCTV can help in the decision-making process concerning curative anticoagulation in women with suspected postpartum PE, particularly those whose CTPA results are indeterminate or whose PE is limited to the subsegmental level.Key PointsPostpartum women are at risk of pulmonary embolism, and CT pulmonary angiography can give equivocal results.CT venography (CTV) positivity increased the venous thromboembolism detection rate from 5.7 to 11.4%.CTV m...
Source: European Radiology - May 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Coronary computed tomography angiography-derived total coronary plaque burden associated with subsequent cardiovascular outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention
ConclusionSelected pre-PCI CCTA-derived variables, including total percent atheroma volume, volumes of total plaque, total low-attenuation plaque and total fibrous plaque, were significantly associated with MACEs after PCI, suggesting that CCTA before PCI reveals the residual risk after revascularization.Clinical relevance statementThe coronary plaque burden variables derived from coronary computed tomography angiography before percutaneous coronary intervention are independently associated with major adverse cardiovascular events, which could be instrumental in optimizing patient management.Key PointsCoronary plaque burde...
Source: European Radiology - May 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Is it Ready for Prime Time?
AbstractPurpose of ReviewThis review evaluates how Artificial Intelligence (AI) enhances atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk assessment, allows for opportunistic screening, and improves adherence to guidelines through the analysis of unstructured clinical data and patient-generated data. Additionally, it discusses strategies for integrating AI into clinical practice in preventive cardiology.Recent FindingsAI models have shown superior performance in personalized ASCVD risk evaluations compared to traditional risk scores. These models now support automated detection of ASCVD risk markers, including coronary ...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - May 23, 2024 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

The anesthesiologist ’s guide to swine trauma physiology research: a report of two decades of experience from the experimental traumatology laboratory
ConclusionSwine share anatomical and physiological features with man, which allows for seamless utilization of clinical monitoring equipment, medication, and physiological considerations. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - May 23, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Comprehensive assessment of ocular parameters for identifying diagnostic indicators of diabetic peripheral neuropathy
ConclusionThe study establishes a strong correlation between ocular parameters and DPN, highlighting CCM's role in early diagnosis. Combining systemic and ocular indicators improves DPN risk assessment and early management. (Source: Acta Diabetologica)
Source: Acta Diabetologica - May 23, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Stent sizing by coronary CT angiography compared with optical coherence tomography
Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is well-established for diagnosis and stratification of coronary artery disease (CAD). Its usefulness in guiding percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) and stent sizing is unknown. (Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography)
Source: Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography - May 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Brian Ko, Hirofumi Ohashi, Takuya Mizukami, Koshiro Sakai, Jeroen Sonck, Bjarne Linde N ørgaard, Michael Maeng, Jesper Møller Jensen, Abdul Ihdayhid, Atomu Tajima, Hirohiko Ando, Tetsuya Amano, Bernard De Bruyne, Bon-Kwon Koo, Hiromasa Otake, Carlos Col Tags: Research paper Source Type: research

Follow-up computed tomography and unexpected hemostasis in non-operative management of pediatric blunt liver and spleen injury
ConclusionFollow-up CT scans within 7 days was not associated with reduced unexpected hemostasis in NOM for pediatric BLSI. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - May 23, 2024 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Anomalous origin of the coronary artery: prevalence and coronary artery disease in adults undergoing coronary tomographic angiography
Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA) is a rare congenital coronary anomaly with the potential to cause adverse cardiac events. However, there is limited data on the association between AAOCA an... (Source: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders)
Source: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders - May 23, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kunyan Li, Ping Hu, Xiaolin Luo, Furong Li, Ling Chen, Junyong Zhao, Zelan Wang, Wenjian Luo, Jun Jin and Zhexue Qin Tags: Research Source Type: research

Evaluation of the arterial kink point during flexion of the hip: A dynamic angiographic study in iliac endofibrosis patients
ConclusionsThe flexion point was located cranially to the inguinal ligament and below the departure of the external iliac artery. (Source: Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy)
Source: Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy - May 23, 2024 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Impact of coronary calcium morphology on intravascular lithotripsy
CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective, multicentre study, the effectiveness of IVL followed by stenting was not significantly affected by coronary calcium morphology.PMID:38776142 | PMC:PMC11100505 | DOI:10.4244/EIJ-D-23-00605 (Source: EuroIntervention)
Source: EuroIntervention - May 22, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Angela McInerney Alejandro Travieso Adri án Jerónimo Baza Fernando Alfonso David Del Val Enrico Cerrato Juan Garcia de Lara Eduardo Pinar Armando Perez de Prado Pilar Jimenez Quevedo Gabriela Tirado-Conte Luis Nombela-Franco Salvatore Brugaletta Pedro C Source Type: research

The Effect of Providing Education to Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography on Vital Signs
CONCLUSIONS: Education given to patients before undergoing a coronary angiography procedure had a positive effect on the patients' vital signs. It is recommended that patients undergoing a coronary angiography procedure be provided with audio-visual training by nurses before the procedure.PMID:38775769 | DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.12.017 (Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing)
Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing - May 22, 2024 Category: Nursing Authors: Sefika Veremci Sevil Pamuk Cebeci Source Type: research

Impact of coronary calcium morphology on intravascular lithotripsy
CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective, multicentre study, the effectiveness of IVL followed by stenting was not significantly affected by coronary calcium morphology.PMID:38776142 | PMC:PMC11100505 | DOI:10.4244/EIJ-D-23-00605 (Source: EuroIntervention)
Source: EuroIntervention - May 22, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Angela McInerney Alejandro Travieso Adri án Jerónimo Baza Fernando Alfonso David Del Val Enrico Cerrato Juan Garcia de Lara Eduardo Pinar Armando Perez de Prado Pilar Jimenez Quevedo Gabriela Tirado-Conte Luis Nombela-Franco Salvatore Brugaletta Pedro C Source Type: research

The Effect of Providing Education to Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography on Vital Signs
CONCLUSIONS: Education given to patients before undergoing a coronary angiography procedure had a positive effect on the patients' vital signs. It is recommended that patients undergoing a coronary angiography procedure be provided with audio-visual training by nurses before the procedure.PMID:38775769 | DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.12.017 (Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing)
Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing - May 22, 2024 Category: Nursing Authors: Sefika Veremci Sevil Pamuk Cebeci Source Type: research