Molecules, Vol. 26, Pages 4660: Precursor-Boosted Production of Metabolites in Nasturtium officinale Microshoots Grown in Plantform Bioreactors, and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Biomass Extracts
ieszka Szopa The study demonstrated the effects of precursor feeding on the production of glucosinolates (GSLs), flavonoids, polyphenols, saccharides, and photosynthetic pigments in Nasturtium officinale microshoot cultures grown in Plantform bioreactors. It also evaluated the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of extracts. L-phenylalanine (Phe) and L-tryptophan (Trp) as precursors were tested at 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 mM. They were added at the beginning (day 0) or on day 10 of the culture. Microshoots were harvested after 20 days. Microshoots treated with 3.0 mM Phe (day 0) had the highest total GSL conte...
Source: Molecules - July 31, 2021 Category: Chemistry Authors: Marta Klimek-Szczykutowicz Micha ł Dziurka Ivica Bla žević Azra Đulović Ma łgorzata Miazga-Karska Katarzyna Klimek Halina Ekiert Agnieszka Szopa Tags: Article Source Type: research

The acute effect of incorporating lettuce or watercress into a moderately high-fat meal on postprandial lipid, glycemic response, and plasma inflammatory cytokines in healthy young men: a randomized crossover trial
In this study, the effects of lettuce or watercress consumpti... (Source: Lipids in Health and Disease)
Source: Lipids in Health and Disease - July 15, 2021 Category: Lipidology Authors: Sahar Shokraei, Nafiseh Khandouzi, Zahra Sina and Javad Nasrollahzadeh Tags: Research Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 26, Pages 3653: Relationship between Volatile Composition and Bioactive Potential of Vegetables and Fruits of Regular Consumption —An Integrative Approach
Molecules, Vol. 26, Pages 3653: Relationship between Volatile Composition and Bioactive Potential of Vegetables and Fruits of Regular Consumption—An Integrative Approach Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules26123653 Authors: Joselin Aguiar João L. Gonçalves Vera L. Alves José S. Câmara In recent years, there has been a growing interest in studying and exploring the potential health benefits of foods, mainly from vegetables and fruits from regular intake. The presence of secondary metabolites, namely polyphenols, carotenoids and terpenes, in certain food matrices seems to contribute to their functional proper...
Source: Molecules - June 15, 2021 Category: Chemistry Authors: Joselin Aguiar Jo ão L. Gonçalves Vera L. Alves Jos é S. Câmara Tags: Article Source Type: research

Potential health risks of toxic heavy metals and nitrate via commonly consumed bivalve and vegetable species in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
This study aimed to evaluate the health risks of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), inorganic arsenic (As), and nitrate exposure through the consumption of bivalves and vegetables collected from local markets in Ho Chi Minh City. The present study analyzed four favorite bivalve species (Meretrix lyrate; Perna viridis; Anadara subcrenata; Anadara granosa) for concentrations of Cd, Pb, and inorganic As and 9 vegetable species (Brassica juncea; Brassica integrifolia; Brassica rapa chinensis; Nasturtium officinale; Lactuca sativa; Ipomoea aquatica; Amaranthus gangeticus; Ipomoea batatas; Spinacia oleracea) for concentrations of Pb and n...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - June 13, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Nguyen Quoc Thang Bui The Huy Dang Nguyen Nha Khanh Ngo Thi Tuong Vy Tran Ha Phuong Do Trung Sy Le Thi Tham Nguyen Thi Kim Phuong Source Type: research

Potential health risks of toxic heavy metals and nitrate via commonly consumed bivalve and vegetable species in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
This study aimed to evaluate the health risks of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), inorganic arsenic (As), and nitrate exposure through the consumption of bivalves and vegetables collected from local markets in Ho Chi Minh City. The present study analyzed four favorite bivalve species (Meretrix lyrate; Perna viridis; Anadara subcrenata; Anadara granosa) for concentrations of Cd, Pb, and inorganic As and 9 vegetable species (Brassica juncea; Brassica integrifolia; Brassica rapa chinensis; Nasturtium officinale; Lactuca sativa; Ipomoea aquatica; Amaranthus gangeticus; Ipomoea batatas; Spinacia oleracea) for concentrations of Pb and n...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - June 13, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Nguyen Quoc Thang Bui The Huy Dang Nguyen Nha Khanh Ngo Thi Tuong Vy Tran Ha Phuong Do Trung Sy Le Thi Tham Nguyen Thi Kim Phuong Source Type: research

A Narrative Review on Therapeutic Potentials of < em > Watercress < /em > in Human Disorders
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 May 7;2021:5516450. doi: 10.1155/2021/5516450. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTWatercress (WC) is an aquatic vegetable that belongs to the Brassicaceae family, and it often grows near water. In traditional medicine, WC is a known remedy for hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, hypertension, arthritis, bronchitis, diuresis, odontalgia, and scurvy. It also acts as an antiestrogenic and can be used as a nutritional supplement. It has been reported that these therapeutic effects are due to primary metabolites such as isothiocyanates, glucosinolates, polyphenols (flavonoids, phenolic acids, and...
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - May 31, 2021 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Esmaeel Panahi Kokhdan Hadi Khodabandehloo Hossein Ghahremani Amir Hossein Doustimotlagh Source Type: research

Nanodelivery of Natural Isothiocyanates as a Cancer Therapeutic
Free Radic Biol Med. 2021 Mar 9:S0891-5849(21)00142-8. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.02.044. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNatural isothiocyanates (ITCs) are phytochemicals abundant in cruciferous vegetables with the general structure, R-N=C=S. They are bioactive organosulfur compounds derived from the hydrolysis of glucosinolates by myrosinase. A significant number of isothiocyanates have been isolated from different plant sources that include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, mustard, wasabi, and watercress. Several ITCs have been demonstrated to possess significant pharmacological properties in...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - March 12, 2021 Category: Biology Authors: Qi Wang Yongping Bao Source Type: research

Nanodelivery of Natural Isothiocyanates as a Cancer Therapeutic
Free Radic Biol Med. 2021 Mar 9:S0891-5849(21)00142-8. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.02.044. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNatural isothiocyanates (ITCs) are phytochemicals abundant in cruciferous vegetables with the general structure, R-N=C=S. They are bioactive organosulfur compounds derived from the hydrolysis of glucosinolates by myrosinase. A significant number of isothiocyanates have been isolated from different plant sources that include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, mustard, wasabi, and watercress. Several ITCs have been demonstrated to possess significant pharmacological properties in...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - March 12, 2021 Category: Biology Authors: Qi Wang Yongping Bao Source Type: research

Effects of Nasturtium officinale Extract on Antioxidant and Biochemical Parameters in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
Conclusions: The data indicated that the consumption of EENO improved some of the antioxidant parameters and minimizes the change in TG and LDL in hemodialysis patients. Therefore, due to the role of these factors in mortality and morbidity of dialysis patients, EENO can improve the condition of dialysis patients. However, more studies with longer intervention times and different doses of EENO are recommended. PMID: 33505488 [PubMed] (Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine)
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - January 29, 2021 Category: Complementary Medicine Tags: Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Source Type: research

GC–MS profiling and in silico prediction of MAPK receptor activation by fatty acids of watercress oil for hair growth marketed in Saudi Arabia
Publication date: February 2021Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, Volume 25, Issue 2Author(s): Mohammed Al bratty, Hassan Ahmad Alhazmi, Neelaveni Thangavel (Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical Society)
Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical Society - January 23, 2021 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Effects of diclofenac on sentinel species and aquatic communities in semi-natural conditions.
Abstract Due to the potential hazard of diclofenac on aquatic organisms and the lack of higher-tier ecotoxicological studies, a long-term freshwater mesocosm experiment was set up to study the effects of this substance on primary producers and consumers at environmentally realistic nominal concentrations 0.1, 1 and 10 µg/L (average effective concentrations 0.041, 0.44 and 3.82 µg/L). During the six-month exposure period, the biovolume of two macrophyte species (Nasturtium officinale and Callitriche platycarpa) significantly decreased at the highest treatment level. Subsequently, a decrease in dissolved...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - January 17, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Joachim S, Beaudouin R, Daniele G, Geffard A, Bado-Nilles A, Tebby C, Palluel O, Dedourge-Geffard O, Fieu M, Bonnard M, Palos-Ladeiro M, Turiès C, Vulliet E, David V, Baudoin P, James A, Andres S, Porcher JM Tags: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Source Type: research

GC-MS profiling and In-silico prediction of MAPK receptor activation by fatty acids of watercress oil for hair growth marketed in saudi Arabia
Publication date: Available online 9 January 2021Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical SocietyAuthor(s): Mohammed Al bratty, Hassan Ahmad Alhazmi, Neelaveni Thangavel (Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical Society)
Source: Journal of Saudi Chemical Society - January 10, 2021 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Residue dissipation and dietary intake risk assessment of thiophanate-methyl and its metabolite carbendazim in watercress under Chinese field conditions
. (Source: International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry)
Source: International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry - January 8, 2021 Category: Chemistry Authors: Bizhang Dong Jiye Hu Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 5257: Phytochemical and Biological Activity Studies on Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) Microshoot Cultures Grown in RITA ® Temporary Immersion Systems
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 5257: Phytochemical and Biological Activity Studies on Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) Microshoot Cultures Grown in RITA® Temporary Immersion Systems Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25225257 Authors: Marta Klimek-Szczykutowicz Michał Dziurka Ivica Blažević Azra Đulović Sebastian Granica Izabela Korona-Glowniak Halina Ekiert Agnieszka Szopa The main compounds in both extracts were gluconasturtiin, 4-methoxyglucobrassicin and rutoside, the amounts of which were, respectively, determined as 182.93, 58.86 and 23.24 mg/100 g dry weight (DW) in biomass extracts and 640.94,...
Source: Molecules - November 11, 2020 Category: Chemistry Authors: Marta Klimek-Szczykutowicz Micha ł Dziurka Ivica Bla žević Azra Đulović Sebastian Granica Izabela Korona-Glowniak Halina Ekiert Agnieszka Szopa Tags: Article Source Type: research