Induction of epoxide hydrolase, glucuronosyl transferase, and sulfotransferase by phenethyl isothiocyanate in male wistar albino rats.
Abstract Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) is an isothiocyanate found in watercress as the glucosinolate (gluconasturtiin). The isothiocyanate is converted from the glucosinolate by intestinal microflora or when contacted with myrosinase during the chopping and mastication of the vegetable. PEITC manifested protection against chemically-induced cancers in various tissues. A potential mechanism of chemoprevention is by modulating the metabolism of carcinogens so as to promote deactivation. The principal objective of this study was to investigate in rats the effect of PEITC on carcinogen-metabolising enzyme s...
Source: Biomed Res - March 10, 2014 Category: Research Authors: Abdull Razis AF, Mohd Noor N, Konsue N Tags: Biomed Res Int Source Type: research

Outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O157 associated with consumption of watercress, United Kingdom, August to September 2013.
PMID: 24183803 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Euro Surveill)
Source: Euro Surveill - November 7, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Launders N, Byrne L, Adams N, Glen K, Jenkins C, Tubin-Delic D, Locking M, Williams C, Morgan D, Outbreak Control Team Tags: Euro Surveill Source Type: research

Arsenic accumulation by edible aquatic macrophytes.
This study presents a case where soils and sediments were significantly enriched in total As concentration, but the water As concentration was below detection limits. PMID: 24210365 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety)
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - November 5, 2013 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Falinski KA, Yost RS, Sampaga E, Peard J Tags: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Source Type: research

Outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O157 associated with consumption of watercress, United Kingdom, August to September 2013
(Source: Eurosurveillance latest news)
Source: Eurosurveillance latest news - October 31, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: research

Hepatic lesions and eosinophilia in an urban dweller
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Liver International)
Source: Liver International - August 1, 2013 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Shobini Sivagnanam, David Poorten, Mark Douglas Tags: Liver International Images Source Type: research

Domestically Acquired Fascioliasis in Northern California.
Abstract Two cases of domestically acquired fascioliasis are reported. Patient One was a 63-year-old male who developed a febrile illness 2 months after eating watercress in Marin County. Patient Two was a 38-year-old male who had eaten watercress with Patient One, and also developed a febrile illness. Both patients had eosinophilia and liver lesions on imaging. Diagnosis was made by serology and treatment was with triclabendazole. PMID: 23836562 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene)
Source: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene - July 8, 2013 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Weisenberg SA, Perlada DE Tags: Am J Trop Med Hyg Source Type: research

Dietary exposure to essential and potentially toxic elements for the population of Hanoi, Vietnam.
Abstract Knowledge of the dietary intake of essential and toxic elements in fast-developing Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam is limited. Iron and Zn deficiency in Asia is a well-known problem and is partly due to rice constituting a major part of the diet. Dietary habits are changing and there is a need to build more knowledge so authorities can give dietary recommendations. The aim of this study was to determine the total dietary intake of essential and potentially toxic elements and to assess the nutritional quality and food safety risks of the average Hanoi diet. Twenty-two foods or food groups...
Source: Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition - May 25, 2013 Category: Nutrition Authors: Marcussen H, Jensen BH, Petersen A, Holm PE Tags: Asia Pac J Clin Nutr Source Type: research

Antibacterial activity and synergistic effect between watercress extracts, 2‐Phenylethyl isothiocyanate and antibiotics against 11 isolates of Escherichia coli from clinical and animal source
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Letters in Applied Microbiology)
Source: Letters in Applied Microbiology - May 18, 2013 Category: Microbiology Authors: Eliana Freitas, Alfredo Aires, Eduardo A. S. Rosa, Maria José Saavedra Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Assessment of the Phytotoxicity of Seaport Sediments in the Framework of a Quarry-Deposit Scenario: Germination Tests of Sediments Aged Artificially by Column Leaching.
Abstract The aim of the Sustainable Management of Sediments Dredged in Seaports (SEDIGEST) project is to assess the risks of treated port sediments for terrestrial ecosystems when deposited in quarries. We simulated the "ageing" of these sediments up to the "moment" when plants can germinate. Sediments were leached by water percolating through a laboratory column. Sediments 1 and 2, taken from the port of Toulon (France), were dried and aired. Sediment 3, taken from the port of Guilvinec (France), was stabilised with lime. Phytotoxicity was evaluated on the three artificially aged sediments using germinati...
Source: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology - February 28, 2013 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bedell JP, Bazin C, Sarrazin B, Perrodin Y Tags: Arch Environ Contam Toxicol Source Type: research

Safety of Ready‐to‐Eat Watercress Using Environmentally Friendly Sanitization Methods
This study focused on the assessment of immersion in three chemical‐sanitizer solutions (sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide and citric acid) or the exposure to ultraviolet C (UV‐C) light in combination with modified atmosphere packaging and refrigerated storage (5C and 95% relative humidity). The evaluated disinfection methods resulted as or more effective at reducing microbial growth than chlorine washing. The UV‐C treatments improved the functional quality of watercress by increasing the total antioxidant capability and total polyphenol content. The implementation of low cost sanitization methods such as the te...
Source: Journal of Food Quality - December 1, 2012 Category: Food Science Authors: Andrea Hinojosa, Ana Cecilia Silveira, Monica Ospina, Cielo Char, Carmen Sáenz, Víctor H. Escalona Tags: Original Article Source Type: research