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Total 3361 results found since Jan 2013.

Outcomes of heart transplant recipients with prior left ventricular assist device associated stroke
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) improve survival in patients with end-stage heart failure but are associated with ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). The impact of LVAD-associated stroke on transplant candidacy and outcomes has not been characterized.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Aaron Shoskes, Merry Huang, Catherine Hassett, Randall C Starling, Eileen Hsich, Edward Soltesz, Sung-Min Cho, Ken Uchino Source Type: research

Intra-arterial Cell Transplantation Provides Timing-Dependent Cell Distribution and Functional Recovery After Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Our results indicate that intra-arterial cell transplantation provides timing-dependent cell distribution and poststroke functional recovery via a combination of neuroprotection, reactive astrocyte enhancement, and angiogenesis.
Source: Stroke - February 25, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Ishizaka, S., Horie, N., Satoh, K., Fukuda, Y., Nishida, N., Nagata, I. Tags: Animal models of human disease Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

TAT-Hsp70 induces neuroprotection against stroke via anti-inflammatory actions providing appropriate cellular microenvironment for transplantation of neural precursor cells
& Mathias Bähr
Source: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow - July 24, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Thorsten R DoeppnerBritta KaltwasserJin FengyanDirk M HermannMathias Bähr Tags: cerebral ischemia Hsp70 neural precursor cells neuroregeneration proteasome stroke Source Type: research

Transplantation of cryopreserved human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells does not induce sustained recovery after experimental stroke in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Wagner & Johannes Boltze
Source: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow - October 30, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Gesa WeiseMarlene LorenzClaudia PöselUte Maria RiegelsbergerVeronika StörbeckManja KampradAlexander KranzDaniel-Christoph WagnerJohannes Boltze Tags: cell therapy experimental stroke functional recovery human umbilical cord blood neurorestoration spontaneously hypertensive rat Source Type: research

Medical News Today: Stroke patients able to walk again after stem cell transplant
Stem cell transplantation restored the motor function of stroke patients in a new clinical trial, with some patients even regaining the ability to walk.
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - June 6, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Stroke Source Type: news

Letter by Clark Regarding Article, “Clinical Outcomes of Transplanted Modified Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Stroke: A Phase 1/2a Study” Letter to the Editor
Source: Stroke - November 27, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Ian A. Clark Tags: Ischemic Stroke Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Response by Steinberg et al to Letter Regarding Article, “Clinical Outcomes of Transplanted Modified Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Stroke: A Phase 1/2A Study” Letter to the Editor
Source: Stroke - November 27, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Gary K. Steinberg, Douglas Kondziolka, Damien Bates, on behalf of the SB623 Stroke Phase 1/2A Study Group Tags: Stem Cells Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Top 3 Behavioral Tests in Cell Therapy Studies After Stroke Comments and Opinions
Source: Stroke - October 23, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Li-li Cui, Dominika Golubczyk, Jukka Jolkkonen Tags: Cell Therapy, Translational Studies, Transplantation, Ischemic Stroke Comments and Opinions Source Type: research

Intra-Arterial Delivery of Cell Therapies for Stroke Focused Updates in Cerebrovascular Disease
Source: Stroke - April 23, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Raphael Guzman, Miroslaw Janowski, Piotr Walczak Tags: Cell Therapy, Transplantation, Ischemic Stroke Focused Updates in Cerebrovascular Disease Source Type: research

Dental Pulp Stem Cell Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis of Preclinical Studies
More preclinical research evidence has shown that dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) transplantation is expected to promote the recovery of ischemic stroke (IS), but it still lacks an evidence-based analysis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of DPSCs on neurological function and infarct size in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats with middle cerebral artery embolization (MCAO).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 31, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Hongxia Wang, Mengjiao Sun, Jing Sun, Panpan Gong, Ning Liu, Manxia Wang Source Type: research

Cell-Based Therapies for Stroke: Promising Solution or Dead End? Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Comorbidities in Preclinical Stroke Research
Conclusion The high prevalence of comorbidities in patients with stroke indicates the need for therapies in preclinical studies that take into account these comorbidities in order to avoid failures in translation to the patient. Preclinical studies are beginning to evaluate the efficacy of MSC treatment in stroke associated with comorbidities, especially hypertension, for ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Regarding aging and diabetes, only ischemic stroke studies have been performed. For the moment, few studies have been performed and contradictory results are being reported. These contradictory results may be due to the u...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 8, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effect of Inflammation on the Process of Stroke Rehabilitation and Poststroke Depression
Conclusions Stroke comprises ischemic stroke and ICH. The immuno-inflammatory process is involved in neural plasticity following events such as a hemorrhage or ischemic stroke. After ischemia, astrocytes, microglia, and MDMs play important roles during rehabilitation with the modulation of cytokines or chemokines, such as TNF-α and IL-1. Moreover, MiRNAs are also important posttranscriptional regulators in these glial mitochondrial responses to cerebral ischemia. ICH involves processes similar and different to those seen in ischemia, including neuronal injury, astrocytic and microglial/macrophage activation, and n...
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 10, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Stroke Dysbiosis Index (SDI) in Gut Microbiome Are Associated With Brain Injury and Prognosis of Stroke
Conclusions: We developed an index to measure gut microbiota dysbiosis in stroke patients; this index was significantly correlated with patients' outcome and was causally related to outcome in a mouse model of stroke. Our model facilitates the potential clinical application of gut microbiota data in stroke and adds quantitative evidence linking the gut microbiota to stroke. Introduction Ischemic stroke imposes a heavy burden on society, with 24.9 million cases worldwide (1). Although intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular treatment greatly improve some patients' prognosis, the prognosis for most pa...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 23, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Combining Human Umbilical Cord Blood Cells With Erythropoietin Enhances Angiogenesis/Neurogenesis and Behavioral Recovery After Stroke
In conclusion, our results suggest that hUCBC infusion in combination with EPO administration demonstrates therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of stroke-induced injury by promoting neurogenesis and angiogenesis. Further research that delineates the therapeutic mechanism of systemically administered hUCBC and EPO is required. Ethics Statement All experimental procedures involving animals were performed in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals as adopted and promulgated by the U. S. National Institutes of Health and were approved by CHA University Institutional Animal Care & Use Com...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 9, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

World-Wide Efficacy of Bone Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Preclinical Ischemic Stroke Models: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Conclusions: Our results show worldwide efficacy of BM-MSCs in improving functional outcomes in pre-clinical animal models of stroke and support testing these cells in clinical trials in various ranges of time windows using different delivery routes. The continued growing number of publications showing functional benefit of BM-MSCs are now adding limited value to an oversaturated literature spanning 18 years. Researchers should focus on identifying definitive mechanisms on how BM-MSCs lead to benefit in stroke models. Introduction Ischemic stroke is the 5th leading cause of death and the leading cause of long term di...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 23, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research