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Infectious Disease: Herpes

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Total 419 results found since Jan 2013.

Complications of herpes zoster in immunocompetent older adults: Incidence in vaccine and placebo groups in two large phase 3 trials.
CONCLUSIONS: HZ/su reduces the risk of HZ-associated complications in older adults (NCT01165177; NCT01165229). PMID: 29463421 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vaccine - February 17, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Kovac M, Lal H, Cunningham AL, Levin MJ, Johnson RW, Campora L, Volpi A, Heineman TC, ZOE-50/70 Study Group Tags: Vaccine Source Type: research

Heightened risk of ischemic stroke following recent herpes zoster ophthalmicus
Journal of Medical Virology, EarlyView.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - May 10, 2018 Category: Virology Authors: Charles Grose Source Type: research

Correlation between herpes zoster and stroke —A case–control study
Journal of Medical Virology, EarlyView.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - May 25, 2018 Category: Virology Authors: HadisehHosamirudsariMD , ParisaRashedMD , FarhadAfsariMD , SamanehAkbarpourPhD , AliasgharBagherzadehMD Source Type: research

Neurological Disorders Associated with Human Alphaherpesviruses.
Authors: Kawada JI Abstract Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis is the most common cause of sporadic fatal encephalitis worldwide, and central nervous system (CNS) involvement is observed in approximately one-third of neonatal HSV infections . In recent years, single-gene inborn errors of innate immunity have been shown to be associated with susceptibility to HSV encephalitis . Temporal lobe abnormalities revealed by magnetic resonance imaging-the most sensitive imaging method for HSV encephalitis-are considered strong evidence for the disease. Detection of HSV DNA in the cerebrospinal fluid by polymerase chain...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - June 15, 2018 Category: Research Tags: Adv Exp Med Biol Source Type: research

Heightened risk of ischemic stroke after recent herpes zoster ophthalmicus
Journal of Medical Virology,Volume 90, Issue 8, Page 1283-1284, August 2018.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - May 10, 2018 Category: Virology Authors: CharlesGroseMD Source Type: research

Comment on ischemic stroke after herpes zoster
Journal of Medical Virology,Volume 0, Issue ja, -Not available-.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - July 11, 2018 Category: Virology Authors: GiulianaGalassiMD , MaurilioGenoveseMD , MarisaMeacciPhD , MarcellaMalagoliMD Source Type: research

Clinical presentation, management, and pathophysiology of neuropathic itch
Publication date: August 2018Source: The Lancet Neurology, Volume 17, Issue 8Author(s): Martin Steinhoff, Martin Schmelz, Imre Lőrinc Szabó, Anne Louise OaklanderSummaryUnlike conventional itch, neuropathic itch develops in normal skin from excess peripheral firing or dampened central inhibition of itch pathway neurons. Neuropathic itch is a symptom of the same central and peripheral nervous system disorders that cause neuropathic pain, such as sensory polyneuropathy, radiculopathy, herpes zoster, stroke, or multiple sclerosis, and lesion location affects symptoms more than aetiology. The causes of neuropathic itch are h...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - July 18, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Clinical Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Neurotrophic Corneal Ulcer.
Conclusions: Autologous platelet-rich plasma is a blood-based product which seems efficient in the treatment of neurotrophic keratopathy. PMID: 30026985 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Ophthalmology - July 22, 2018 Category: Opthalmology Tags: J Ophthalmol Source Type: research

Literature Commentary
In this issue of JNO, Drs. M. Tariq Bhatti and Mark L. Moster discuss the following 6 articles: 1. Hitomi E, Simpkins AN, Luby M, Latour LL, Leigh RJ, Leigh R. Blood-ocular barrier disruption in patients with acute stroke. Neurology. 2018;90:e915–e923.2. Karaa A, Haas R, Goldstein A, Vockley J, Weaver WD, Cohen BH. Randomized dose-escalation trial of elamipretide in adults with primary mitochondrial myopathy. Neurology. 2018;90:e1212–e1221.3. Maggi P, Absinta M, Grammatico M, Vuolo L, Emmi G, Carlucci G, Spagni G, Barilaro A, Repice AM, Emmi L, Prisco D, Martinelli V, Scotti R, Sadeghi N, Perrotta G, Sati P, Dachy B, ...
Source: Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology - August 17, 2018 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Literature Commentary: PDF Only Source Type: research

Diagnosis and Treatment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Lower Lip: Case Report
A 67-year-old woman attended the stomatology clinic complaining of a wound on the lip, painful, with an evolution of 3 months. During this period, she was treated by a dermatologist for herpes simplex, but without resolution. Anamnesis indicated systemic arterial hypertension and previous stroke; she denied smoking or performing activities causing sun exposure. A physical examination revealed an exophytic ulcer on the lower lip with a crusted necrotic background, indurated rounded borders, soft base, 1.5  cm in size, and loss of the mucocutaneous line.
Source: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics - September 1, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Rayane Velloso De Almeida, Miriam Beatriz Jord ão Moreira Sarruf, Ana Flávia Schuler De Assumpção Leite, Adriana Terezinha Neves Novellino Alves, Simone De Queiroz Chaves Lourenço, Jacqueline Tavares Silva Fernandes, Josiane Costa Rodrigues De Sá Tags: Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Source Type: research

Review shows link between herpes and dementia
Authors advocate use of antiherpes antivirals Related items fromOnMedica Anticholinergic drugs may be linked to increased risk of dementia New evidence on benzodiazepine link to Alzheimer ’s Stroke rate higher in HIV patients Single-dose malaria drug eliminates parasite from liver Alzheimer ’s drugs work for more severe forms of disease
Source: OnMedica Latest News - October 19, 2018 Category: UK Health Source Type: news

Central nervous system varicella zoster vasculopathy in an immunocompromised patient
ConclusionThis clinical case and review of the literature highlights the challenges in the diagnosis and management of VZV CNS vasculopathy in immunocompromised patients.
Source: IDCases - December 29, 2018 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: research

Cerebrovascular manifestations of herpes simplex virus infection of the central nervous system: a systematic review
Intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke are increasingly recognized complications of central nervous system (CNS) infection by herpes simplex virus (HSV).
Source: Journal of Neuroinflammation - January 29, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Larissa Hauer, Slaven Pikija, Eva C. Schulte, Laszlo K. Sztriha, Raffaele Nardone and Johann Sellner Tags: Research Source Type: research

Analysis of Vascular Event Risk After Herpes Zoster From 2007 to 2014 US Insurance Claims Data
To estimate the risk of transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, and myocardial infarction in periods covering 4 weeks before to 52 weeks after herpes zoster (HZ) diagnosis in US adults.
Source: Mayo Clinic Proceedings - April 3, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Brandon J. Patterson, Debora A. Rausch, Debra E. Irwin, Michael Liang, Songkai Yan, Barbara P. Yawn Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Psychosis Polyrisk Score (PPS) for the Detection of Individuals At-Risk and the Prediction of Their Outcomes
Conclusions The combination of risk/protective factors encompassing genetic (PRS) and non-genetic information (PPS) holds promise for overcoming the epidemiological weakness of the CHR-P paradigm. The PPS conceptually and empirically developed here will facilitate future research in this field and hopefully advance our ability to detect individuals at-risk for psychosis and forecast their clinical outcomes. Ethics Statement This study was supported by the King's College London Confidence in Concept award from the Medical Research Council (MRC) (MC_PC_16048) to PF-P. This study also represents independent researc...
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 16, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research