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Infectious Disease: Hepatitis C

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Total 78 results found since Jan 2013.

Increased risk of cardiovascular events in end-stage renal disease patients with osteoporosis: a nationwide population-based cohort study
Conclusions The results showed that osteoporosis was significantly associated with the subsequent risk of cardiovascular events in patients with ESRD. When encountering patients with ESRD and osteoporosis, physicians should be alert to the subsequent cardiovascular risk in incident dialysis patients to prevent the subsequent occurrence of these adverse events.
Source: Osteoporosis International - December 9, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Ten-point plan to tackle liver disease published
"Doctors call for tougher laws on alcohol abuse to tackle liver disease crisis," The Guardian reports. But this is just one of 10 recommendations for tackling the burden of liver disease published in a special report in The Lancet.The report paints a grim picture of an emerging crisis in liver disease in the UK, saying it is one of the few countries in Europe where liver disease and deaths have actually increased rapidly over the last 30 years. It concludes with 10 recommendations to tackle the burden of liver disease.The media has approached the recommendations from many different angles, with many sources only ...
Source: NHS News Feed - November 27, 2014 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Food/diet Lifestyle/exercise QA articles Source Type: news

CDC National Health Report: Leading Causes of Morbidity and Mortality and Associated Behavioral Risk and Protective Factors-United States, 2005-2013.
This report reviews population health in the United States and provides an assessment of recent progress in meeting high-priority health objectives. The health status indicators described in this report were selected because of their direct relation to the leading causes of death and other substantial sources of morbidity and mortality and should be the focus of prevention efforts. REPORTING PERIOD COVERED: Data are reported starting in 2005 (or the earliest available year since 2005) through the current data year. Because data sources and specific indicators vary regarding when data are available, the most recent yea...
Source: MMWR Surveill Summ - October 31, 2014 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Johnson NB, Hayes LD, Brown K, Hoo EC, Ethier KA Tags: MMWR Surveill Summ Source Type: research

HIV Infection and Cardiovascular Disease in Women Epidemiology
Conclusions HIV is associated with an increased risk of CVD in women.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - October 16, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Womack, J. A., Chang, C.-C. H., So-Armah, K. A., Alcorn, C., Baker, J. V., Brown, S. T., Budoff, M., Butt, A. A., Gibert, C., Goetz, M. B., Gottdiener, J., Gottlieb, S., Justice, A. C., Leaf, D., McGinnis, K., Rimland, D., Rodriguez-Barradas, M. C., Sico, Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

HCV, but not HIV, is a risk factor for cerebral small vessel disease
Conclusions: This tissue-based analysis of cerebral arteriolar disease demonstrates that HCV constitutes an independent risk, in addition to African American race, hypertension, and cART. Further study is needed to understand what aspects of HCV and cART contribute to cerebrovascular neuropathogenesis.
Source: Neurology Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation - September 4, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Morgello, S., Murray, J., Van Der Elst, S., Byrd, D. Tags: Other cerebrovascular disease/ Stroke, HIV Article Source Type: research

EBN resources page
SIGN Apps for iPhone and iPad http://itunes.com/apps/signguidelines, https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rootcreative.sign The SIGN app has recently been updated and now contains quick reference guides (QRGs) for:SIGN 136 Management of chronic pain SIGN 135 Management of epithelial ovarian cancer SIGN 134 Treatment of primary breast cancer SIGN 133 Management of hepatitis C The SIGN app has also had a complete re-design and now features:Optimisation for the latest operating systems Re-designed for improved legibility Send pdf button feature Split screen feature (ipad) Prevention of stroke in patients with atr...
Source: Evidence-Based Nursing - June 17, 2014 Category: Nursing Tags: Liver disease, General practice / family medicine, Hepatitis and other GI infections, Drugs: cardiovascular system, Pain (neurology), Stroke, Diet, Pregnancy, Reproductive medicine, Breast cancer, Gynecological cancer, Lung cancer (oncology), Radiotherapy Source Type: research

Annals of Internal Medicine tip sheet for June 17, 2014
(American College of Physicians) The June 17, 2014, issue of Annals of Internal Medicine includes the following articles: 'To prevent stroke in women, start young' and 'Liver cancer screening may not increase survival in chronic hepatitis C.'
Source: EurekAlert! - Cancer - June 16, 2014 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: news

Chronic hepatitis C virus infection and atherosclerosis: Clinical impact and mechanisms.
Abstract Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection represents a major health issue worldwide due to its burden of chronic liver disease and extrahepatic manifestations including cardiovascular diseases, which are associated with excess mortality. Analysis of published studies supports the view that HCV infection should be considered a risk factor for the development of carotid atherosclerosis, heart failure and stroke. In contrast, findings from studies addressing coronary artery disease and HCV have yielded conflicting results. Therefore, meta-analytic reviews and prospective studies are warranted. The pathogenic mechani...
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - April 7, 2014 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Adinolfi LE, Zampino R, Restivo L, Lonardo A, Guerrera B, Marrone A, Nascimbeni F, Florio A, Loria P Tags: World J Gastroenterol Source Type: research

Table of Contents
Abstract Long QT syndrome more likely in patients with HIV, hepatitis C Long‐term treatments for obesity yield results with lifestyle changes Interaction of valproic acid with two drugs Topiramate study signals possible treatment for cocaine dependence Adjunctive modafinil improves depression, lessens fatigue D‐cycloserine, exposure therapy promising for treating PTSD Gabapentin results bode well for alcohol treatment by MDs Vortioxetine shows efficacy in treating major depression Better trials needed for SSRIs in stroke recovery Drug Safety Communication
Source: The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update - February 12, 2014 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Antivirals for HCV improve kidney and cardiovascular diseases in diabetic patients
(Wiley) Researchers from Taiwan reveal that antiviral therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) improves kidney and cardiovascular outcomes for patients with diabetes. Results of the study published in Hepatology, a journal of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, show that incidences of kidney disease, stroke, and heart attack were lower in patients treated with pegylated interferon and ribavirin compared to HCV patients not treated with antivirals or diabetic patients not infected with the virus.
Source: EurekAlert! - Infectious and Emerging Diseases - December 11, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

Impact of virus clearance for the development of hemorrhagic stroke in chronic hepatitis C
In conclusion, HCV clearance reduced the development of intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke. In particular, HCV clearance reduced intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke to about one‐fourth in cirrhotic patients. J. Med. Virol. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - October 24, 2013 Category: Virology Authors: Yasuji Arase, Mariko Kobayashi, Yusuke Kawamura, Fumitaka Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Norio Akuta, Masahiro Kobayashi, Hitomi Sezaki, Satoshi Saito, Tetsuya Hosaka, Kenji Ikeda, Hiromitsu Kumada, Tetsuro Kobayashi Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus infection is associated with improved renal and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients
Conclusions: Antiviral treatment for HCV infection is associated with improved renal and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients. (Hepatology 2013;)
Source: Hepatology - October 12, 2013 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Yao‐Chun Hsu, Jaw‐Town Lin, Hsiu J. Ho, Yu‐Hsi Kao, Yen‐Tsung Huang, Nai‐Wan Hsiao, Ming‐Shiang Wu, Yi‐Ya Liu, Chun‐Ying Wu Tags: Original Source Type: research

Short answer question case series: a dangerous cause of dyspnoea
Case vignette A 52-year-old man with hepatitis C and a remote history of recreational drug abuse presents with several days of shortness of breath, cough and malaise. He was seen at an outside hospital and diagnosed with pneumonia given his cough and shortness of breath. Subsequently, he was seen again and found to have a small abscess of his arm that was drained. On review of systems, he endorses nausea and generalised weakness but denies abdominal pain, chest pain, numbness, fever, headache or dizziness. On physical exam, he is afebrile but tachypnoeic, has decreased breath sounds at the bases, and has an appropriately h...
Source: Emergency Medicine Journal - July 19, 2013 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Woodfield, A., Runde, D., Jang, T. Tags: Poisoning/Injestion, Foodborne infections, Hepatitis and other GI infections, Pneumonia (infectious disease), TB and other respiratory infections, Cranial nerves, Headache (including migraine), Pain (neurology), Stroke, Drugs misuse (including addiction), Source Type: research

Interferon‐based therapy reduces risk of stroke in chronic hepatitis C patients: a population‐based cohort study in Taiwan
ConclusionsInterferon‐based therapy may reduce the long‐term risk of stroke in patients with chronic HCV infection.
Source: Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics - June 29, 2013 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: C.‐S. Hsu, J.‐H. Kao, Y.‐C. Chao, H. H. Lin, Y.‐C. Fan, C.‐J. Huang, P.‐S. Tsai Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Neurological Complications Prevalence and Long-Term Survival After Liver Transplantation
Conclusions: Neurological complications led to longer hospital stays with greater early morbidity and mortality. Knowledge of these complications appears to be extremely important for the multidisciplinary transplantation team to decrease its prevalence as well as to diagnose and treat early.
Source: Transplantation Proceedings - April 1, 2013 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: R.C. Colombari, E.C. de Ataíde, E.Y. Udo, A.L.E. Falcão, L.C. Martins, I.F.S.F. Boin Tags: Liver Transplantation Source Type: research