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Source: Neurological Sciences

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Total 431 results found since Jan 2013.

Association between fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio and hemorrhagic transformation after intravenous thrombolysis in ischemic stroke patients
ConclusionHigher FAR level was independently associated with HT after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with ischemic stroke.
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 19, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Comparing performance measures and clinical outcomes between mobile stroke units and usual care in underserved areas
ConclusionsIn underserved populations, MSUs significantly reduced DN time, increased the likelihood of receiving reperfusion treatment, and achieved independency at 3  months when compared to usual care.
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 14, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Large vessel stroke and isolated thrombocytopenia as presenting features of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 13, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A checklist-based survey for early mobilization of stroke unit patients in an Italian region
ConclusionA large percentage of acute stroke patients managed to achieve a safe EM in the SUs that adopted the novel checklist. These results suggest that this checklist may well be a user-friendly, reliable tool to assist SU professionals in deciding whether to mobilize or not, by means of a standardized approach.
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

How relevant are cerebral white matter lesions in the D313Y variant of the α-galactosidase A gene? Neurological, cardiological, laboratory, and MRI data of 21 patients within a follow-up of 3 years
ConclusionWML in carriers of the D313Y variant do not seem to be suitable for assessing or predicting the (para-) clinical status. Concerning MS patients, the variant and its clinical signs can be a differential diagnosis, but also a co-factor. Imaging and cerebrospinal fluid findings facilitate the distinction between both entities.
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 2, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Asymmetric crying facies in an elderly, when a facial asymmetry is not a facial paralysis but a marker of possible congenital malformations: case report and review of the literature
Discussion and conclusionACF is a rare disorder that may conceal associated congenital disorders such as heart, skeletal, or renal malformations. Its causing mechanisms are to this day still poorly understood but may include a genetic component as shown by familial cases and the identification of 22q11.2 deletions or trisomy 18 in some patients. Knowledge of this disorder seems highly relevant for adult neurologists, first because of the differential diagnosis with facial palsy, but mostly because it will allow them to screen patients for other congenital disorders such as heart malformations. Conversely, cardiologists and...
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 2, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Favorable outcome of partial splenic embolization after thrombolysis-induced splenic rupture following ischemic stroke: a case report
Source: Neurological Sciences - November 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A transient magnetic resonance spectroscopy peri-ischemic peak: a possible radiological biomarker of post-stroke neurogenesis
ConclusionsThe nature of this 1.28-pm peak is uncertain; however, our data support the hypothesis that it might represent a marker of NPCs in post-stroke human brain.
Source: Neurological Sciences - November 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Correction to: Complex oculomotor nerves palsy and incidental ischemic stroke as atypical presentation of giant cell arteritis
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Correction to: Robot ‑assisted and traditional intensive rehabilitation therapy in the treatment of post‑acute stroke patient: the experience of a standard rehabilitation ward
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Non-traditional lipid parameters as potential predictors of carotid plaque vulnerability and stenosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionThis study provides evidence that non-traditional lipid parameters (LP-C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C, non-HDL-C, CRI-I, and CRI-II) were potential predictors of carotid plaque vulnerability in patients with AIS. However, no significant correlation was observed between TG/HDL-C and AIP. RLP-C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C, non-HDL-C, TG/HDL-C, CRI-I, CRI-II, and AIP were closely related to the degree of carotid plaque stenosis. Non-traditional lipid parameters can be used as novel biomarkers of carotid plaque vulnerability and stenosis.
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 27, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Clinical and imaging predictors of dysphagia and swallowing ability recovery in acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsInitial risk of aspiration was identified as risk factor for short-term and long-term dysphagia. Aphasia and larger WMH volume were revealed to be significant predictors for swallowing function recovery at 1  month. Right corona radiata was identified as an essential brain area for dysphagia.
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 27, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stroke-like presentation of autoimmune chorea with positive anti-Yo and anti-MOG antibodies: a case report
AbstractWith the in-depth study of autoimmune encephalitis, more and more antibody combinations and clinical manifestations appear in our sights, enriching the spectrum of autoimmune encephalitis. Here, we report a case of a 58-year-old male patient with sudden involuntary movement of the left limb. The brain MRI was normal. CSF analysis showed slightly elevated protein (548.38  mg/L) and normal cell count(1.00 10^6/L). No tumors were detected by the whole-body PET-CT. Positive anti-Yo and anti-MOG antibodies were found in the blood. So we considered the diagnosis of autoimmune chorea with positive anti-Yo and anti-MOG a...
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Multiple chronic lacunes predicting early neurological deterioration and long-term functional outcomes according to TOAST classification in acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsThe presence of MCL was an independent predictive factor for END as well as long-term poor functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients. These associations were only observed in patients with LAA, not in those with SVO, CE, or other etiology.
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 18, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Intravenous thrombolysis in CADASIL: report of two cases and a systematic review
ConclusionsAvailable data on intravenous thrombolysis in CADASIL patients are scarce but suggest that this treatment can be taken into consideration for these patients.
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 18, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research