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Condition: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

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Total 443 results found since Jan 2013.

The emerging role of the gut microbiome in posttraumatic stress disorder
Brain Behav Immun. 2023 Sep 7:S0889-1591(23)00269-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2023.09.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in some people following exposure to a terrifying or catastrophic event involving actual/threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence. PTSD is a common and debilitating mental disorder that imposes a significant burden on individuals, their families, health services, and society. Moreover, PTSD is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes, as well as premature mortality. Furthermore, PTSD is associated with dysregulat...
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - September 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Shanlin Ke Jakob Hartmann Kerry J Ressler Yang-Yu Liu Karestan C Koenen Source Type: research

A marginal structural model to estimate the effect of antidepressant medication treatment on major cardiovascular events among people with post-traumatic stress disorder
CONCLUSIONS: In a national cohort of people with PTSD, exposure to antidepressant medications increased the risk of MACE in a dose-response fashion.PMID:37485701 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291723001873
Source: Psychological Medicine - July 24, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Kwanghyun Kim Sunghyuk Kang Chung Mo Nam Robert Stewart Alexander C Tsai Sun Jae Jung Source Type: research

Identifying priorities for balance interventions through a participatory co-design approach with end-users - Benn NL, Jervis-Rademeyer H, Benson K, Chan K, Lee JW, Inness EL, Wolfe DL, Alizadeh-Meghrazi M, Masani K, Musselman KE.
BACKGROUND: Most individuals living with spinal cord injuries/diseases (SCI/D) or stroke experience at least one fall each year; hence, the development of interventions and technologies that target balance control is needed. The purpose of this study was t...
Source: SafetyLit - July 19, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Case report: “Proust phenomenon” after right posterior cerebral artery occlusion
In this study, we provide the inaugural description of aversive odor-evoked autobiographical memories after stroke in the right hippocampal, parahippocampal, and thalamic nuclei. As potential underlying neural signatures of the phenomenon, we discuss the disinhibition of limbic circuits and impaired communication between the major networks, such as saliency, central executive, and default mode network.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Mendelian randomization study of genetic liability to post-traumatic stress disorder and risk of ischemic stroke
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 01 July 2023; doi:10.1038/s41398-023-02542-yA Mendelian randomization study of genetic liability to post-traumatic stress disorder and risk of ischemic stroke
Source: Translational Psychiatry - July 1, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Opeyemi Soremekun Clarisse Musanabaganwa Annette Uwineza Maddalena Ardissino Skanda Rajasundaram Agaz H. Wani Stefan Jansen Jean Mutabaruka Eugene Rutembesa Chisom Soremekun Cisse Cheickna Mamadou Wele Joseph Mugisha Oyekanmi Nash Eugene Kinyanda Dorothea Source Type: research

Cancers, Vol. 15, Pages 3409: Research Attitude and Interest among Cancer Survivors with or without Cognitive Impairment
Conclusions: Participants with cancer and CI are open to research procedures and interventions that are traditionally less utilized, which may facilitate the discovery of the pathogenesis and interventions for cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI).
Source: Cancers - June 29, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ding Quan Ng Daniella Chan Munjal M. Acharya Joshua D. Grill Alexandre Chan Tags: Article Source Type: research

Discrepancies in perception of fall risk between patients with subacute stroke and physical therapists in a rehabilitation hospital: a retrospective cohort study - Inoue S, Otaka Y, Horimoto Y, Shirooka H, Sugasawa M, Kondo K.
This study aimed to clarify the discrepancy between the perceived fall risk of hospitalized patients with stroke and the clinical judgment of physical therapists and to examine the chan...
Source: SafetyLit - June 24, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Traumatic brain injury and long-term risk of stroke among US military veterans - Schneider ALC, Peltz CB, Li Y, Bahorik A, Gardner RC, Yaffe K.
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with significant morbidity, but the association of TBI with long-term stroke risk in diverse populations remains less clear. Our objective was to examine the long-term associations of TBI with stroke a...
Source: SafetyLit - June 24, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

Mental Health and Quality of Life in Pulmonary Embolism: A Literature Review
Adv Respir Med. 2023 Apr 20;91(2):174-184. doi: 10.3390/arm91020015.ABSTRACTPulmonary embolismis an acute disease with chronic complications and, although it is not considered a chronic disease, it requires close follow-up. The scope of the present literature review is to decode the existing data concerning quality of life and the mental health impact of PE during the acute and long-term phases of the disease. The majority of studies reported impaired quality of life in patients with PE when compared to population norms, both in the acute phase and >3 months after PE. Quality of life improves over time, irrespectively o...
Source: Adv Data - April 27, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Niki Gkena Paraskevi Kirgou Konstantinos I Gourgoulianis Foteini Malli Source Type: research

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Neurologic emergencies can be difficult to diagnose and treat, and are devastating if missed. Stroke is still the number five cause of death in the United States, down from number three a few years ago, and is the leading cause of long-term serious disability. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus is a substantial problem in intensive care units. Traumatic brain injuries from head trauma are a leading cause of post-traumatic stress in many populations. Then we have spine injuries, headache, back pain, infections, and vision problems, which present to emergency departments on a daily basis.
Source: The Journal of Emergency Medicine - April 5, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Edward J. Otten Tags: Book and Other Media Reviews Source Type: research

Associations between posttraumatic stress and stroke: A systematic review and meta ‐analysis
The objective of the present study was to systematically review the existing literature for studies examining the association between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and stroke risk and perform a meta-analysis to obtain a pooled risk estimate describing the association. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, PSYCInfo, and CINAHL to identify relevant studies. Cohort and cross-sectional studies that reported PTSD exposure (i.e., PTSD diagnosis, probable PTSD, or the presence of PTSD symptoms) at baseline and the risk or odds of stroke associated with PTSD exposure during the study period were included in t...
Source: Journal of Traumatic Stress - March 29, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Hely D. Nanavati, Andrea Arevalo, Adeel A. Memon, Chen Lin Tags: REVIEW ARTICLE Source Type: research