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Total 234 results found since Jan 2013.

Epilepsy beyond seizure: A population-based study of comorbidities
This study contributes to that effort by providing population-based comorbidity data for PWE compared with PWM and PWLF.
Source: Epilepsy Research - January 8, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Anbesaw W. Selassie, Dulaney A. Wilson, Gabriel U. Martz, Georgette G. Smith, Janelle L. Wagner, Braxton B. Wannamaker Tags: Research Papers Source Type: research

Environmental enrichment and brain repair: Harnessing the therapeutic effects of cognitive stimulation and physical activity to enhance experience‐dependent plasticity
Abstract Environmental enrichment (EE) increases levels of novelty and complexity, inducing enhanced sensory, cognitive and motor stimulation. In wild‐type rodents, EE has been found to have a range of effects, such as enhancing experience‐dependent cellular plasticity and cognitive performance, relative to standard‐housed controls. Whilst environmental enrichment is of course a relative term, dependent on the nature of control environmental conditions, epidemiological studies suggest that EE has direct clinical relevance to a range of neurological and psychiatric disorders. EE has been demonstrated to induce benefic...
Source: Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology - December 3, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Anthony J. Hannan Tags: Special Issue Source Type: research

NINDS epilepsy and autism spectrum disorders workshop report
The association of epilepsy and autism spectrum disorders (ASD), although well-recognized, is poorly understood. The purpose of this report is to summarize the discussion of a workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, with support from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Autism Speaks, and Citizens United for Research in Epilepsy, that took place in Bethesda, Maryland, on May 29 and 30, 2012. The goals of this workshop were to highlight the clinical and biological relationships between ASD and epilepsy, to determine both short- and long-term goals that addr...
Source: Neurology - October 28, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Tuchman, R., Hirtz, D., Mamounas, L. A. Tags: All Pediatric, Developmental disorders, Autism, All Epilepsy/Seizures, All Genetics VIEWS & amp;amp; REVIEWS Source Type: research

Cognitive and language skills in adults with autism: a 40‐year follow‐up
ConclusionsFor most individuals with autism who had an IQ in the average range (i.e. ≥70) as children, childhood IQ proved a reliable predictor of cognitive functioning well into mid‐ to‐ later adulthood. However, a significant minority was no longer testable on standard tests as adults. Their current very low levels of functional ability were generally associated with severe behavioural disturbance and persisting and severe language impairment; 50% of these individuals had also developed epilepsy, pointing to the role of organic brain dysfunction. Implications for early intervention are discussed.
Source: Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry - July 15, 2013 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Patricia Howlin, Sarah Savage, Philippa Moss, Althea Tempier, Michael Rutter Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

New Project Would Map The Human Brain
Melissa Block speaks with Dr. Story Landis, director of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, about the Brain Activity Map project written about in today's New York Times. If it goes forward, the project would seek to find treatments for Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, autism, psychiatric disorders and more.» E-Mail This     » Add to Del.icio.us
Source: NPR Health and Science - February 18, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Derivatives of Docosahexaenoylethanolamide (DEA) for Neurogenesis
The invention pertains to derivatives of docosahexaenoylethanolamide (synaptamide or DEA) and their use in inducing neurogenesis, neurite growth, and/or synaptogenesis. As such, these DEA derivatives can be used as therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases such as traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, peripheral nerve injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, autism, Alzheimer ' s disease, Huntington ' s disease, Parkinson ' s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The DEA derivatives of the invention have increased potency and hydrolysis resistance as compared to native DEA. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an n-3 polyunsat...
Source: NIH OTT Licensing Opportunities - January 24, 2013 Category: Research Authors: ajoyprabhu3 Source Type: research

Novel Derivatives of Docosahexaenoylethanolamide as Therapeutics for Neuronal Disorders
This technology provides derivatives of Docosahexaenoylethanolamide (synaptamide or DEA) which have increased potency and hydrolysis resistance as compared to DEA (structures of these derivatives are available upon request), as well as methods of using these derivatives to promote neurogenesis, neurite growth, and/or synaptogenesis. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid that accumulates in the brain during development, has been shown to play a key role in learning and memory development. Studies have also shown that DEA, a metabolite derived from DHA is very potent in accelerating neuronal growth an...
Source: NIH OTT Licensing Opportunities - January 24, 2013 Category: Research Authors: admin Source Type: research

Lord Kelvin Adam Smith Fellowship: University of Glasgow, UK
Added via www.academicpositions.co.uk. The University of Glasgow is offering Lord Kelvin Adam Smith fellowship appointments in the College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences as part of a major programme of investment in the University’s future research portfolio. Our fellowship packages are aimed at attracting outstanding researchers and providing them with support and mentoring to develop their own careers within our world-leasing research environment. At Glasgow, fellowship holders will benefit from a proven peer group mentoring programme and have the opportunity to be transferred to an open ended lecturin...
Source: Society for Endocrinology - January 10, 2013 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

TV highlights 08/01/2013
Stargazing Live | Death In Paradise | The Undateables | Primeval: New World | Taboo | PramfaceStargazing Live8pm, BBC2In what looks like it will be an annual fixture, Professor Brian Cox scans the night skies with that infectiously awestruck, half-moon smile of his. He's accompanied once more by comedian Dara Ó Briain, who makes for an effective sidekick with his comic rather than cosmic background and demeanour. He is shown how to spot and take pictures of celestial marvels, followed by half an hour of discussion with an invited audience over what hidden glories the telescope has revealed. David StubbsDeath In Paradise9p...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - January 7, 2013 Category: Science Authors: David Stubbs, Martin Skegg, Hannah Verdier, Ali Catterall, Ben Arnold Tags: The Guardian Astronomy Culture Television & radio Brian Cox Editorial Science amp; radio Source Type: news