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Cancer: Carcinoma
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Total 97099 results found since Jan 2013.
Effect of Chemotherapeutics on In Vitro Immune Checkpoint Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Conclusion: Chemotherapy agents have different effects on the expression of ICP ligands in tumor cells with different pathological types, and this may affect the efficacy of combined immunotherapy. These results provide a theoretical basis for further selection and optimization of the combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy.PMID:37728201 | DOI:10.1177/15330338231202307
Source: Technology in Cancer Research and Treatment - September 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yu Zhao Zhe Wang Xiuhuan Shi Ting Liu Wenwen Yu Xiubao Ren Hua Zhao Source Type: research
Outcomes of patients with Child-Pugh B and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing first-line systemic treatment with sorafenib, lenvatinib, or atezolizumab plus bevacizumab
CONCLUSION: Determining the hepatic reserve of patients with unresectable HCC might be useful for identifying patents suitable for systemic treatment for HCC. Atezo + Bev might prolong the PFS of patients with a Child-Pugh score of 7.PMID:37729889 | DOI:10.1159/000533859
Source: Oncology - September 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Chihiro Kikugawa Shinsuke Uchikawa Tomokazu Kawaoka Takahiro Kinami Shigeki Yano Kei Amioka Kensuke Naruto Yuwa Ando Kenji Yamaoka Masataka Tsuge Yumi Kosaka Kazuki Ohya Nami Mori Shintaro Takaki Keiji Tsuji Hirotaka Kouno Hiroshi Kohno Kei Morio Takashi Source Type: research
Deciphering roles of TRIMs as promising targets in hepatocellular carcinoma: current advances and future directions
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115538. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115538. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTripartite motif (TRIM) family is assigned to RING-finger-containing ligases harboring the largest number of proteins in E3 ubiquitin ligating enzymes. E3 ubiquitin ligases target the specific substrate for proteasomal degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), which seems to be a more effective and direct strategy for tumor therapy. Recent advances have demonstrated that TRIM genes associate with the occurrence and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). TRIMs trigger or inhibit multiple biologi...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jie Zhang Yuting Zhou Jiao Feng Xuanfu Xu Jianye Wu Chuanyong Guo Source Type: research
Characterization of tumor microenvironment and sensitive chemotherapy drugs based on cuproptosis-related signatures in renal cell carcinoma
Aging (Albany NY). 2023 Sep 19;15. doi: 10.18632/aging.205043. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCuproptosis is a novel type of copper-induced cell death and is considered as a new therapeutic target for many cancers. Distant metastases occur in about 40% of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a poor 5-year prognosis of about 10%. Through a series of comprehensive analyses, four differentially expressed cuproptosis-related lncRNAs (DECRLs) were identified as candidate biomarkers for RCC. The risk model constructed by using these four DECRLs can better predict the prognosis of patients with RCC, which is det...
Source: Aging - September 20, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jiefu Tang Fan Yao Zhiyong Yao Xiao-Liang Xing Source Type: research
Network meta-analysis of adjuvant treatments for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection
The prevention of recurrence for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection is still a great challenge in clinical practice. There are numerous studies that trying to search for favorable ...
Source: BMC Gastroenterology - September 20, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Yanyan Ye, Ying Wang, Haoqian Xu and Fengming Yi Tags: Research Source Type: research
Platycodin D induces neutrophil apoptosis by downregulating PD-L1 expression to inhibit breast cancer pulmonary metastasis
In conclusion, the administration of PlaD inhibited the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway by reducing the expression of PD-L1 in neutrophils. PlaD promoted neutrophil apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the establishment of a premetastatic niche and ultimately blocking the development of pulmonary metastasis.PMID:37724959 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2023.109733
Source: International Immunopharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Yiyi Ye Ying Xie Lixia Pei Ziwei Jiang Chunyu Wu Sheng Liu Source Type: research
Prognostic value of circulating T-lymphocyte subsets in advanced pancreatic cancer patients treated with mFOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine
This study aimed to evaluate how chemotherapy changes immune system parameters and whether these changes influence survival outcomes. We sought to identify an easily accessible marker to help choose the appropriate treatment. Patients with PDAC who were suitable for systemic chemotherapy were eligible for the study. Peripheral blood samples were obtained at baseline and after two months of treatment. Lymphocyte subsets were measured using flow cytometry. Correlation with clinical features and survival analyses were performed. In total, 124 patients were enrolled in this study. Seventy patients were treated with mFOLFIRINOX...
Source: International Immunopharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Skaiste Tulyte Dainius Characiejus Reda Matuzeviciene Ausra Janiulioniene Mantas Radzevicius Elena Jasiunaite Tadas Zvirblis Audrius Sileikis Source Type: research
Distinct Features of Plasma Ultrashort Single-Stranded Cell-Free DNA as Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Detection
CONCLUSIONS: These observations indicate that the distinct biological processes of uscfDNA and that FE peaks, fragmentomics, end-motifs, and G-Quad signatures are uscfDNA features with promising biomarker potential. These findings further justify its exploration as a distinct class of biomarker to augment pre-existing liquid biopsy approaches.PMID:37725931 | DOI:10.1093/clinchem/hvad131
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jordan Cheng Neeti Swarup Feng Li Misagh Kordi Chien-Chung Lin Szu-Chun Yang Wei-Lun Huang Mohammad Aziz Yong Kim David Chia Yu-Min Yeh Fang Wei David Zheng Liying Zhang Matteo Pellegrini Wu-Chou Su David T W Wong Source Type: research
Targeting PTBP1 blocks glutamine metabolism to improve the cisplatin sensitivity of hepatocarcinoma cells through modulating the mRNA stability of glutaminase
Open Med (Wars). 2023 Sep 12;18(1):20230756. doi: 10.1515/med-2023-0756. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a frequently diagnosed malignancy with a high mortality rate. Cisplatin (CDDP) is a widely applied anti-cancer drug. However, a large population of liver cancer patients developed CDDP resistance. The polypyrimidine tract binding protein (PTBP1) is an RNA-binding protein involving in progressions of diverse cancers. Here we report PTBP1 was significantly upregulated in liver tumors and cell lines. Silencing PTBP1 effectively sensitized HCC cells to CDDP. From the established CDDP-resistant HCC...
Source: Cell Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Ruimin Tian Yanfei Li Xiaojie Shen Ying Li Source Type: research
RT-qPCR Analysis of LAMP3 (CD208) Gene Expression in Oral Lichen Planus and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
CONCLUSIONS: According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that the expression of the LAMP3 gene in SCC lesions is higher than in healthy tissue. Hence, LAMP3 gene expression can be used as a diagnostic biomarker.PMID:37724152 | PMC:PMC10505466 | DOI:10.52547/rbmb.12.1.36
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Farnaz Mohajertehran Nooshin Mohtasham Mojtaba Ahmadi Mehdi Shahabinejad Maryam Mohammadi Source Type: research
Gene of the month: GATA3
J Clin Pathol. 2023 Sep 19:jcp-2023-209017. doi: 10.1136/jcp-2023-209017. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGATA binding protein 3 (GATA3) is a zinc-finger pioneer transcription factor involved in diverse processes. GATA3 regulates gene expression through binding nucleosomal DNA and facilitating chromatin remodelling. Post-translational modifications modulate its activity. During development, GATA3 plays a key role in cell differentiation. Mutations in GATA3 are linked to breast and bladder cancer. GATA3 expression is a feature of the luminal subtype of bladder cancer and has implications for immune status and therapeutic resp...
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Zekai Qiang Ibrahim Jubber Kirsty Lloyd Marcus Cumberbatch Jon Griffin Source Type: research
The Prognostic Significance of P16 Immunohistochemical Expression Pattern in Women with Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma
CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated that p16 protein expression increased in ER-positive tumor tissue from patients with invasive ductal breast carcinoma. However, no correlation was found between the p16 protein expression and the other clinicopathological features.PMID:37724141 | PMC:PMC10505467 | DOI:10.52547/rbmb.12.1.83
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Alireza Rezaei Navidreza Shayan Saman Shirazinia Sara Mollazadeh Negin Ghiyasi-Moghaddam Source Type: research
Secondary Breast Angiosarcoma After a Primary Diagnosis of Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Database
CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate an increasing incidence of SBA over the study period. These data can help inform shared decision-making for optimal management of locoregional breast cancer and raise awareness of secondary angiosarcoma.PMID:37725702 | DOI:10.1097/COC.0000000000001045
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bonny Chau Elizabeth T Loggers Lee D Cranmer Harveshp Mogal Jeremy M Sharib Edward Y Kim Stephanie K Schaub Kelly G Paulson Hannah M Linden Jennifer M Specht Janice N Kim Sara H Javid Michael J Wagner Source Type: research
Interactive effects of CDKN2B-AS1 gene polymorphism and habitual risk factors on oral cancer
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17966. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common malignant disease associated with a high mortality rate and heterogeneous disease aetiology. Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B antisense RNA 1 (CDKN2B-AS1), is a long noncoding RNA that has been shown to act as a scaffold, sponge, or signal hub to promote carcinogenesis. Here, we attempted to assess the effect of CDKN2B-AS1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on the susceptibility to OSCC. Five CDKN2B-AS1 SNPs, including rs564398, rs1333048, rs1537373, rs2151280 and rs8181047, were analy...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Jung-Chun Yeh Yi-Tzu Chen Ying-Erh Chou Shih-Chi Su Lun-Ching Chang Yen-Lin Chen Chiao-Wen Lin Shun-Fa Yang Source Type: research
