Pediatric frequent relapsing nephrotic syndrome with multiple cerebral infarctions accompanied by patent foramen ovale and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: a case report
Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (NS) presents as a hypercoagulable state, of which thromboembolism (TE) is a well-known life-threatening complication. Although TE is more likely to occur in venous vessels than a... (Source: BMC Nephrology)
Source: BMC Nephrology - April 24, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Zentaro Kiuchi, Eriko Tanaka, Saaya Nunokawa, Sawako Yoshida, Akira Hosaki, Tomohito Kogure and Masami Narita Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Role of maternal hyperoxygenation testing to predict need for balloon atrial septostomy in fetal d-transposition of great arteries
CONCLUSIONS: In d-TGA, measurement of PFO size and direction of PDA shunting during MH testing improves our ability to predict need for BAS postnatally, although additional study is needed. We propose incorporating third trimester MH testing when planning deliveries of d-TGA fetuses. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:38642340 | DOI:10.1002/uog.27664 (Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology)
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - April 20, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: A Szwast C Penney P Sharma J Rychik Source Type: research

Role of maternal hyperoxygenation testing to predict need for balloon atrial septostomy in fetal d-transposition of great arteries
CONCLUSIONS: In d-TGA, measurement of PFO size and direction of PDA shunting during MH testing improves our ability to predict need for BAS postnatally, although additional study is needed. We propose incorporating third trimester MH testing when planning deliveries of d-TGA fetuses. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:38642340 | DOI:10.1002/uog.27664 (Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology)
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - April 20, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: A Szwast C Penney P Sharma J Rychik Source Type: research

Calcitonin gene-related peptide: a possible biomarker in migraine patients with patent foramen ovale
This study aimed to investigate the differential expression of calci... (Source: BMC Neurology)
Source: BMC Neurology - April 16, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Chaojie Li, Yu Yu, Ningning Li, Ya-Na Yin, Lianjun Zhang, Kehang Xie and Donghui Huang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Construction and validation of a nomogram for predicting remission of migraine patients with patent foramen ovale after closure
This study aimed to construct and validate a nomogram model that predicts the remission of migraine attacks by screening factors that affect the prognosis of migraine patients with patent foramen ovale (PFO) after closure. (Source: International Journal of Cardiology)
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - April 10, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: YifeiWang, Yuxuan Lou, Yanlin Chen, Jing Shi, Hao Zhang Source Type: research

Rationale and design of the SPRING trail: effectivity and safety of Pfo closuRe vs medIcine in alleviatiNg migraine, a multicenter, randomized and open-label trail
Migraine is a leading cause of disability worldwide. Several retrospective studies have suggested that the closure of the Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) may provide relief from migraines. However, three randomized... (Source: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders)
Source: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders - April 5, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yang Zi-yang, Li Hezhi, Luo Dongling, Wang Ximeng and Zhang Caojin Tags: Study Protocol Source Type: research

Comparative diagnostic accuracy of transcranial Doppler and contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiography for the diagnosis of patent foramen ovale and atrial septal defect
CONCLUSIONS: The diagnostic accuracy of CE-TTE appears favorable, and this imaging test may identify patients who may be missed if only TCD is used to screen patients with suspected PFO/ASD. Accordingly, CE-TTE is recommended as an adjunct diagnostic modality for all patients with a high pre-test probability of PFO/ASD and right-to-left shunt.PMID:38563605 | DOI:10.23736/S0031-0808.24.05123-1 (Source: Panminerva Medica)
Source: Panminerva Medica - April 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Alberto M Lanzone Emanuele V Castelluccio Paolo Della Pina Emiliano Boldi Gianluca Lussardi Giacomo Frati Carlo Gaudio Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai Source Type: research

Refractory Hypoxia After LVAD Implantation: Mind the Hole
We report a patient with patent foramen ovale (PFO) who developed refractory hypoxia from right-to-left shunting from perioperative RVF requiring closure and right-sided temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS). (Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation)
Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation - April 1, 2024 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: , K. Singh, I. Konstantinidis, A. Pillai, P. Vlismas, J. Gluck, A. Ali, J. Hammond, A. Jaiswal Source Type: research

Patent Foramen Ovale and Atrial Septal Defect
Patent foramen ovale (PFO) and atrial septal defects (ASDs) are two types of interatrial communications with unique clinical presentations and management strategies. The PFO is a normal part of fetal development that typically closes shortly after birth but may persist in as many as 25% to 30% of adults. The communication between atria may result in paradoxic embolism and embolic stroke. On the other hand, ASDs (anatomically defined as secundum, primum, sinus venosus, and coronary sinus in order of prevalence) typically result in right heart volume overload and are often associated with other congenital defects. The diagno...
Source: Cardiology Clinics - March 28, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Joe Aoun, Taha Hatab, John Volpi, Chun Huie Lin Source Type: research

---
This issue on patent foramen ovale (PFO) is dedicated to my oncologist, Alexandra Drakaki, MD, and the researchers who developed immunotherapy. Without their support, I would not have been alive to help write and edit this compendium on PFO. I had a nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma in April 2023 and began immunotherapy for metastatic disease in November 2023. I appreciate the opportunity I have been given to describe the research in this field over the past 25 years. (Source: Cardiology Clinics)
Source: Cardiology Clinics - March 21, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jonathan M. Tobis Tags: Dedication Source Type: research

Trigger Factors In Patients With A Patent Foramen Ovale Associated Stroke: A Case-Crossover Study
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, flu-like disease, fever and vigorous exercise may convert an asymptomatic PFO into a stroke causing PFO in young adults.PMID:38497344 | DOI:10.1177/17474930241242625 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 18, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Maikel Immens Merel Sanne Ekker Esmee Verburgt Jamie Verhoeven Mijntje Schellekens Nina Hilkens Esther Boot Mayte van Alebeek Paul J A M Brouwers Renate Arntz Gert van Dijk Rob Gons Inge van Uden Tom den Heijer Paul L M de Kort K de Laat Anouk Gw van Nord Source Type: research

Atrial septum anatomy as a predictor of ischemic neurological episodes in patients with patent foramen ovale
Kardiol Pol. 2024 Mar 17. doi: 10.33963/v.phj.99619. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38493455 | DOI:10.33963/v.phj.99619 (Source: Kardiologia Polska)
Source: Kardiologia Polska - March 17, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Przemys ław Węglarz Micha ł Węgiel Piotr Kuszewski Ewa Konarska-Kuszewska Micha ł Staszel Micha ł Nowok Grzegorz Bajor Katarzyna Mizia-Stec Artur Dziewierz Tomasz Rakowski Source Type: research

Atrial septum anatomy as a predictor of ischemic neurological episodes in patients with patent foramen ovale
Kardiol Pol. 2024 Mar 17. doi: 10.33963/v.phj.99619. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38493455 | DOI:10.33963/v.phj.99619 (Source: Polish Heart Journal)
Source: Polish Heart Journal - March 17, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Przemys ław Węglarz Micha ł Węgiel Piotr Kuszewski Ewa Konarska-Kuszewska Micha ł Staszel Micha ł Nowok Grzegorz Bajor Katarzyna Mizia-Stec Artur Dziewierz Tomasz Rakowski Source Type: research