Nanoparticles as Drug Delivery Carrier-synthesis, Functionalization and Application
Curr Pharm Des. 2024 Apr 29. doi: 10.2174/0113816128304018240415095912. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn recent years, advancements in chemistry have allowed the tailoring of materials at the nanoscopic level as needed. There are mainly four main types of nanomaterials used as drug carriers:metal-based nanomaterials, organic nanomaterials, inorganic nanomaterials, and polymer nanomaterials. The nanomaterials as a drug carrier showed advantages for decreased side effects with a higher therapeutic index. The stability of the drug compounds is increased by encapsulation of the drug within the nano-drug carriers, leading to de...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - April 30, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: S Drishya Ramakrishna Prasad Are Prabhudutta Hota Anju R Babu Source Type: research

Molding the future: Optimization of bioleaching of rare earth elements from electronic waste by Penicillium expansum and insights into its mechanism
Bioresour Technol. 2024 Apr 27:130750. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2024.130750. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe recovery of rare earth elements (REE) from electronic waste is crucial for ensuring future demand security, as there is a high supply risk for this group of elements, and mitigating the environmental impacts of conventional mining. This research focuses on extracting REE from waste printed circuit boards through bioleaching, addressing the limited attention given to this source. A strain of Penicillium expansum demonstrated efficient bioleaching under optimal conditions of 7.5 initial pH, 0.1 mM phosphate concentra...
Source: Bioresource Technology - April 30, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Alejandra Gonzalez Baez Leonardo Pantoja Mu ñoz Martijn Timmermans Hemda Garelick Diane Purchase Source Type: research

Expression of Concern: Sustainable wastewater treatment by RO and hybrid organic polyamide membrane nanofiltration system for clean environment
Chemosphere. 2024 May;356:142019. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142019. Epub 2024 Apr 11.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38685659 | DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142019 (Source: Chemosphere)
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Activation of sawdust biochar with water and wastewater treatment residuals for sorption of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid in water
Chemosphere. 2024 Apr 27:142160. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142160. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRecent research has found biochar to be a cost-effective adsorbent for removal of perfluoroalkyl substances in water. To promote cleaner production and sustainable waste management, this study explored the potential to produce activated biochars by co-pyrolyzing sawdust with iron-rich biosolids and polyaluminum sludge. The maximum capacity to adsorb perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) reached 27.2 mg g-1 with biosolids-activated biochar and 19.2 mg g-1 with aluminum sludge-activated biochar, compared to 6.2 mg g-1 with sa...
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kalyani Mer Pubudu Arachchilage Wendong Tao Nosa O Egiebor Source Type: research

Plastic additives in the ocean: Use of a comprehensive dataset for meta-analysis and method development
Chemosphere. 2024 Apr 27:142172. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142172. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn excess of 13,000 chemicals are added to plastics ('additives') to improve performance, durability and production of plastic products. They are categorized into numerous chemical classes including flame retardants, light stabilizers, antioxidants, and plasticizers. While research on plastic additives in the marine environment has increased over the past decade, there is a lack of methodological standardization. To direct future measurement of plastic additives, we compiled a first-of-its-kind dataset of literature asses...
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Cara Megill Katherine Shaw Katrina Knauer Meredith Seeley Jennifer Lynch Source Type: research

Expression of Concern: Sustainable wastewater treatment by RO and hybrid organic polyamide membrane nanofiltration system for clean environment
Chemosphere. 2024 May;356:142019. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142019. Epub 2024 Apr 11.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38685659 | DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142019 (Source: Chemosphere)
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Activation of sawdust biochar with water and wastewater treatment residuals for sorption of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid in water
Chemosphere. 2024 Apr 27:142160. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142160. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRecent research has found biochar to be a cost-effective adsorbent for removal of perfluoroalkyl substances in water. To promote cleaner production and sustainable waste management, this study explored the potential to produce activated biochars by co-pyrolyzing sawdust with iron-rich biosolids and polyaluminum sludge. The maximum capacity to adsorb perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) reached 27.2 mg g-1 with biosolids-activated biochar and 19.2 mg g-1 with aluminum sludge-activated biochar, compared to 6.2 mg g-1 with sa...
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kalyani Mer Pubudu Arachchilage Wendong Tao Nosa O Egiebor Source Type: research

Plastic additives in the ocean: Use of a comprehensive dataset for meta-analysis and method development
Chemosphere. 2024 Apr 27:142172. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142172. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn excess of 13,000 chemicals are added to plastics ('additives') to improve performance, durability and production of plastic products. They are categorized into numerous chemical classes including flame retardants, light stabilizers, antioxidants, and plasticizers. While research on plastic additives in the marine environment has increased over the past decade, there is a lack of methodological standardization. To direct future measurement of plastic additives, we compiled a first-of-its-kind dataset of literature asses...
Source: Chemosphere - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Cara Megill Katherine Shaw Katrina Knauer Meredith Seeley Jennifer Lynch Source Type: research

Enhancing trimethoprim pollutant removal from wastewater using magnetic metal-organic framework encapsulated with poly (itaconic acid)-grafted crosslinked chitosan composite sponge: Optimization through Box-Behnken design and thermodynamics of adsorption parameters
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Apr 27:131947. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131947. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTrimethoprim (TMP), an antibiotic contaminant, can be effectively removed from water by using the innovative magnetic metal-organic framework (MOF) composite sponge Fe3O4@Rh-MOF@PIC, which is shown in this study. The composite is made up of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles and a rhodium MOF embedded in a poly(itaconic acid) grafted chitosan matrix. The structure and characteristics of the synthesized material were confirmed by thorough characterization employing SEM, FTIR, XPS, XRD, and BET techniques. Notably, the co...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - April 30, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Ghaferah H Al-Hazmi Lamia A Albedair Raedah A S Alatawi Jawza Sh Alnawmasi Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani Mohamed G El-Desouky Source Type: research

Enhancing structural diversity of terpenoids by multisubstrate terpene synthases
Abstract Terpenoids are one of the largest class of natural products with diverse structures and activities. This enormous diversity is embedded in enzymes called terpene synthases (TSs), which generate diverse terpene skeletons via sophisticated cyclization cascades. In addition to the many highly selective TSs, there are many promiscuous TSs that accept multiple prenyl substrates, or even noncanonical ones, with 6, 7, 8, 11, and 16 carbon atoms, synthesized via chemical approaches, C-methyltransferases, or engineered lepidopteran mevalonate pathways. The substrate promiscuity of TSs not only expands the structural divers...
Source: Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry - Syndicated Feeds Tags: noncanonical terpene substrate promiscuity synthetic biology terpene synthase terpenoid Review Source Type: research

Visible-Light-Induced Three-Component Reactions of α-Diazoesters, Quinazolinones and Cyclic Ethers Selectively Lead to Quinazoline-Based Hybrids
Org. Biomol. Chem., 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D4OB00295D, PaperYiyuan Peng, Yan Liu, Qin Yang, Wei Wang, Yang Fu, Qiuping Ding An effective approach for the construction of 4-short-chain ether attached carbonyl group-substituted quinazolines was developed. The visible-light-induced three-component reactions of α-diazoesters, quinazolinones, and cyclic ethers, with broad substrate scope and... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry)
Source: RSC - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry - April 30, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Yiyuan Peng Source Type: research

Tuning the Pore Chemistry of Zr-MOFs for Efficient Metal Ion Capture from Complex Streams
Chem. Commun., 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D4CC00320A, CommunicationR. Eric Sikma, Boyoung Song, Jacob I Deneff, Jacob G. Smith, Kadie M. Sanchez, Raphael A Reyes, Luke Lucero, Keith Fritzsching, Anastasia G. Ilgen, Dorina F. Sava Gallis Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown promise for adsorptive separations of metal ions. Herein, MOFs based on highly stable Zr(IV) building units were systematically functionalized with targeted metal binding groups. Through... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Chem. Commun. latest articles)
Source: RSC - Chem. Commun. latest articles - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: R. Eric Sikma Source Type: research

An Iron Metal-Organic Framework-based Electrochemical Sensor for Identification of Bisphenol-A in Groundwater Samples
Analyst, 2024, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D4AN00499J, PaperMadappa C Maridevaru, Aashutosh Dube, Reshma Kaimal, Abdullah Alswieleh, Sathananthan Kannadasan, Sambandam Anandan Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disruptor that leaches into food and is significantly employed in food and beverage storage, and source water cycles. To ensure an outstanding and sustainable... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Analyst latest articles)
Source: RSC - Analyst latest articles - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Madappa C Maridevaru Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 2068: Amine Switchable Hydrophilic Solvent Vortex-Assisted Homogeneous Liquid & ndash;Liquid Microextraction and GC-MS for the Enrichment and Determination of 2, 6-DIPA Additive in Biodegradable Film
Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 2068: Amine Switchable Hydrophilic Solvent Vortex-Assisted Homogeneous Liquid–Liquid Microextraction and GC-MS for the Enrichment and Determination of 2, 6-DIPA Additive in Biodegradable Film Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules29092068 Authors: Kai Cai Qiang Liu Yechun Lin Xingyou Yang Qi Liu Wenjie Pan Weichang Gao 2, 6-diisopropylaniline (2, 6-DIPA) is a crucial non-intentionally organic additive that allows the assessment of the production processes, formulation qualities, and performance variations in biodegradable mulching film. Moreover, its release into the enviro...
Source: Molecules - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kai Cai Qiang Liu Yechun Lin Xingyou Yang Qi Liu Wenjie Pan Weichang Gao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 2074: Enhanced Heterogeneous Fenton Degradation of Organic Dyes by Bimetallic Zirconia-Based Catalysts
niele Goi The qualitative impact of pollutants on water quality is mainly related to their nature and their concentration, but in any case, they determine a strong impact on the involved ecosystems. In particular, refractory organic compounds represent a critical challenge, and several degradation processes have been studied and developed for their removal. Among them, heterogeneous Fenton treatment is a promising technology for wastewater and liquid waste remediation. Here, we have developed mono- and bimetallic formulations based on Co, Cu, Fe, and Mn, which were investigated for the degradation of three model organi...
Source: Molecules - April 30, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Eleonora Aneggi Sajid Hussain Walter Baratta Daniele Zuccaccia Daniele Goi Tags: Article Source Type: research