Long-Term Risk of Autoimmune Diseases other than Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Alone Patients: A 10-Year Nationwide Cohort Study
Conclusion: CLE-alone is independently associated with future non-SLE autoimmune diseases.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - June 1, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

The Emerging Terbinafine-Resistant < b > < i > Trichophyton < /i > < /b > Epidemic: What Is the Role of Antifungal Susceptibility Testing?
Background: Dermatophytosis is commonly encountered in the dermatological clinics. The main aetiological agents in dermatophytosis of skin and nails in humans areTrichophyton (T.)rubrum,T. mentagrophytes andT. interdigitale (formerT. mentagrophytes-complex). Terbinafine therapy is usually effective in eradicating infections due to these species by inhibiting their squalene epoxidase (SQLE) enzyme, but increasing numbers of clinically resistant cases and mutations in the SQLE gene have been documented recently. Resistance to antimycotics is phenotypically determined by antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST). However, AFST...
Source: Dermatology - May 31, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Prediction of the Risk of Alopecia Areata Progressing to Alopecia Totalis and Alopecia Universalis: Biomarker Development with Bioinformatics Analysis and Machine Learning
Conclusions: In the present study, we conducted high accuracy models for predicting the risk of AA patients progressing to AT or AU, which may be important in facilitating personalized therapeutic strategies and clinical management for different AA patients.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - May 18, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Evaluation of Spin in the Abstracts of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Atopic Dermatitis Treatments and Interventions
Conclusions: Severe forms of spin were found in the majority of abstracts for systematic reviews of atopic dermatitis treatments. Steps should be taken to prevent spin to improve the quality of reporting in abstracts.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - May 17, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Non-Bullous Pemphigoid: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Conclusions: NBP patients have a delayed diagnosis and may be at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, especially myocardial infarction. Severely and persistently itchy skin disorders in aged patients should be investigated for BP diagnosis.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - May 12, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Comparison of Cytokines in Skin Biopsies and Tape Strips from Adults with Atopic Dermatitis
In this study, we examined the gene expression of cytokines in skin biopsies and cytokines in stratum corneum tape strips collected from adults with AD. We collected punch biopsies and tape strips from healthy controls (n = 6) and subjects with AD (n = 12) at baseline and after 2 weeks of topical treatment with mometasone furoate 0.1% cream. We found that IFN- γ, IL-13, and IL-10 mRNA (biopsies) and IL-1β protein expression levels (tape strips) were significantly increased in lesional AD skin compared to healthy control skin. Treatment with topical corticosteroid led to a significant decrease in mRNA levels for IL-13 and...
Source: Dermatology - May 10, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Application of Cellular Resolution Full-Field Optical Coherence Tomography in vivo for the Diagnosis of Skin Tumours and Inflammatory Skin Diseases: A Pilot Study
Conclusions: This study expanded the ability of FFOCT for the clinical diagnosis of various skin conditions. This new optical technique can clearly visualise skin lesions located in the epidermis and upper dermis. It provided an effective way to perform digital skin biopsy in superficial skin diseases.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - May 4, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Low-Dose Acitretin for Secondary Prevention of Keratinocyte Carcinomas in Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients
Conclusion: This study of SOTRs demonstrated positive results for low-dose acitretin as a chemoprevention of keratinocyte carcinomas in this population.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 26, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Autologous Non-Cultured Epidermal Cellular Grafting in the Surgical Treatment of Stable Vitiligo: The Skin Hospital Protocol
Autologous non-cultured epidermal cellular grafting is the treatment of choice for patients with stable refractory vitiligo. Recently, studies have shown cost-effective alternatives for this procedure, superseding previous techniques that required large research facilities or expensive pre-packaged kits. We provide modifications to current techniques, including the use of individual Petri dishes to allow for processing larger skin grafts, hyfrecation instead of conventional manual dermabrasion of the recipient site to reduce scar formation as well as better margin delineation, and an intravenous giving set with a filter fo...
Source: Dermatology - April 23, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Topical 15% Resorcinol Is Associated with High Treatment Satisfaction in Patients with Mild to Moderate Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that HS patients treated with resorcinol 15% are very satisfied with this treatment.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 22, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Shifts in the Skin Microbiota after UVB Treatment in Adult Atopic Dermatitis
Conclusion: Nb-UVB induces changes in the skin microbiota towards higher diversity, but the microbiota of the nose and throat are not altered.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 22, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Atopic Dermatitis and Infertility: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study
Conclusion: A significant association between AD and infertility was observed. This association suggests that infertility may be an additional manifestation of AD. Further studies are warranted to evaluate the impact of AD management in the setting of infertility and vice versa.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 21, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Sitagliptin and Narrow-Band Ultraviolet-B for Moderate Psoriasis (DINUP): A Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
Conclusion: Sitagliptin therapy combined with NB-UVB phototherapy significantly improved psoriasis severity, albeit modestly, compared to NB-UVB phototherapy alone in patients with moderate psoriasis without T2DM.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 16, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Development of a Checklist Tool to Assess the Quality of Skin Lesion Images Acquired by Consumers Using Sequential Mobile Teledermoscopy
Conclusions: This checklist could be used as a triage tool to filter images acquired by consumers prior to telediagnosis evaluation, which would improve the efficiency and accuracy of teledermatology and teledermoscopy processes. It may also be used to provide feedback to the consumers to improve image acquisition over time.Dermatology (Source: Dermatology)
Source: Dermatology - April 13, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Different Types of Auricular Keloids and Treatment by Intralesional Cryosurgery: Best Practice for Obtaining Long-Lasting Clinical Results
Background: Auricular keloids belong to the most perplexing medical conditions, which have significant psychosocial impact on the patient ’s body image and quality of life.Summary: The article is purposed to provide dermatologists and plastic surgeons with the best proven practice using intralesional cryosurgery for the treatment of the different auricular keloid types in order to obtain superior clinical results by minimizing the probability of recurrence. In the past 20 years, the authors have developed novel procedures in order to increase the effectiveness of intralesional cryosurgery on auricular keloids, including ...
Source: Dermatology - April 7, 2021 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research