"Denied the Joys of Motherhood": Infertility and Medicine in French Interwar Advice Columns
This article explores how physicians leading new specialized fertility clinics promoted the idea that their work treating infertility medically would produce more births for France. It also shows how women's magazines in the 1930s presented new treatment options to their female readership, offering them reassurance and medical advice. Women wrote into advice columns about their experiences with involuntary childlessness, sometimes expressing reluctance to seek fertility testing or continue recommended treatments. Prominent fertility specialists also contributed articles, complete with illustrations, explaining the medical ...
Source: Bulletin of the History of Medicine - April 8, 2024 Category: History of Medicine Authors: Margaret Andersen Source Type: research
A ripple effect? The impact of obesity on sperm quality and function
Reprod Fertil Dev. 2024 Apr;36:RD23215. doi: 10.1071/RD23215.ABSTRACTInfertility affects approximately 15% of couples trying to conceive. Male-related causes account for roughly 50% of cases, with obesity emerging as a possible significant factor. Obesity, defined as a body mass index of 30.0 or higher, has become a widespread epidemic associated with numerous health issues, including a decrease of fertility. This review discusses the relationship between obesity and male infertility, particularly focusing on sperm quality and function. An overview of the literature suggests that obesity may influence the male reproductive...
Source: Reproduction, Fertility, and Development - April 8, 2024 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Maria In ês Alfaiate Renata Santos Tavares Jo ão Ramalho-Santos Source Type: research
Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1676: Development of Paper-Based Fluorescent Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Sensor for Rapid Detection of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus
El-Husseini
Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a notifiable viral disease caused by Lumpy Skin Disease virus (LSDV). It is usually associated with high economic losses, including a loss of productivity, infertility, and death. LSDV shares genetic and antigenic similarities with Sheep pox virus (SPV) and Goat pox (GPV) virus. Hence, the LSDV traditional diagnostic tools faced many limitations regarding sensitivity, specificity, and cross-reactivity. Herein, we fabricated a paper-based turn-on fluorescent Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) sensor for the rapid detection of LSDV. The LSDV-MIPs sensor showed strong fluorescent i...
Source: Molecules - April 8, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Samr Kassem Mervat E. Hamdy Karim M. Selim Dalia M. A. Elmasry Momtaz A. Shahein Dalia M. El-Husseini Tags: Article Source Type: research
Efficacy of intra-ovarian injection of autologous platelet-rich plasma in women with poor responders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionIntra-ovarian injection of PRP improved ovarian reserve markers with increasing AFC, serum level of AMH and day 3 E2 and decreasing serum level of day 3 FSH. In addition, this treatment improved ART outcomes through the increasing of number total oocytes, number of MII oocytes, number of cleavage-stage embryos and number of day 5 embryos in POR women.ImplicationsAlthough treatment of POR women remains challenging, the use of intra-ovarian injection of autologous PRP in POR patients prior to IVF/ICSI cycles is a sign of new hope for increasing the success of IVF/ICSI. However, further well-organized, randomized co...
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - April 8, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research
Secondary infertility due to necrospermia in men with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: a report of two cases
We report two cases of secondary infertility in men with ADPKD. These men experienced an inability to reproduce naturally after the previous birth of a child, suggesting a progressive deterioration of semen quality. Semen analysis showed necrospermia in both patients, and transrectal ultrasound revealed marked dilatation of the seminal vesicles bilaterally. The main cause of secondary infertility in male patients with ADPKD is sperm death resulting from progressive dilatation of seminal vesicles. Further research is needed on the appropriate follow-up schedule for men with ADPKD who desire to reproduce naturally. (Source: CEN Case Reports)
Source: CEN Case Reports - April 8, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research
Anxiety, depression, and stress: a comparative study between couples with male and female infertility
Although infertility as a significant cause of marital crises is prevalent almost equally in men and women, infertile women are under more pressure and distress than infertile men. Therefore, this study was co... (Source: BMC Women's Health)
Source: BMC Women's Health - April 8, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Zahra Bostani Khalesi and Fatemeh Jafarzadeh Kenarsari Tags: Research Source Type: research
Efficacy of intra-ovarian injection of autologous platelet-rich plasma in women with poor responders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionIntra-ovarian injection of PRP improved ovarian reserve markers with increasing AFC, serum level of AMH and day 3 E2 and decreasing serum level of day 3 FSH. In addition, this treatment improved ART outcomes through the increasing of number total oocytes, number of MII oocytes, number of cleavage-stage embryos and number of day 5 embryos in POR women.ImplicationsAlthough treatment of POR women remains challenging, the use of intra-ovarian injection of autologous PRP in POR patients prior to IVF/ICSI cycles is a sign of new hope for increasing the success of IVF/ICSI. However, further well-organized, randomized co...
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - April 8, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research
Factors influencing adolescent pregnancies with intent for child trafficking in selected vulnerable communities in Nigeria: A qualitative exploration
This study examines the determinants of deliberate adolescent pregnancies aimed at selling newborns to child traffickers in Nigeria. Employing a qualitative design, purposive sampling was utilized to select 46 participants, including eight pregnant adolescent girls (aged 11 to 16), seven family members of the pregnant adolescents, six community leaders, and twenty-five community members. Semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were used. Audio-recorded interviews were meticulously transcribed and translated from Ibibio to English by certified language experts to preserve meaning. Thematic analysis e...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - April 7, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Turnwait O Michael Tolulope F Ojo Richard D Agbana Olasupo A Ijabadeniyi Olaniyi E Oluwasanmi Bukola O Ilori Source Type: research
Giant Midline Prostatic Cyst: An Unusual Cause of Acute Urinary Retention
We presented a striking case of a giant midline cyst and detailed its diagnosis, evolution, and treatment. From this case, we offered a comparison of congenital intraprostatic midline cysts, namely, Müller's cysts and utricle cysts. A 40-year-old male experienced recurrent urinary retention. A 10 × 11 mm2 cyst in the mid-prostatic region was diagnosed through transrectal ultrasound, leading to a transperineal puncture as a minimally invasive intervention. Seven years later, the cyst recurred, manifesting obstructive symptoms such as a weak urinary stream, frequent urination, and residual urine sensation. Laparoscopic sur...
Source: Archivos Espanoles de Urologia - April 7, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mar ía Teresa Melgarejo Segura Miguel Arrabal Mart ín Source Type: research
Effects and mechanisms of endocrine disruptor bisphenol AF on male reproductive health: A mini review
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2024 Apr 5;276:116300. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116300. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBisphenol AF (BPAF), an analogue of bisphenol A (BPA), is commonly found in manufacturing industries and known for its endocrine-disrupting properties. Despite potential similarities in adverse effects with BPA, limited toxicological data exist specifically for BPAF and its impact on male reproductive physiology. This mini-review aims to elucidate the influence of BPAF on the male reproductive system, focusing on estrogenic effects, effects on the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad (HPG) axis, steroidogenesis, spermato...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - April 7, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Senlin Xue Xiaotian Li Shenrui Zhou Ji Zhang Kun Sun Xin Peng Nannan Chen Mengmeng Dong Tingwang Jiang Yang Chen Wei Yan Source Type: research
Factors influencing adolescent pregnancies with intent for child trafficking in selected vulnerable communities in Nigeria: A qualitative exploration
This study examines the determinants of deliberate adolescent pregnancies aimed at selling newborns to child traffickers in Nigeria. Employing a qualitative design, purposive sampling was utilized to select 46 participants, including eight pregnant adolescent girls (aged 11 to 16), seven family members of the pregnant adolescents, six community leaders, and twenty-five community members. Semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were used. Audio-recorded interviews were meticulously transcribed and translated from Ibibio to English by certified language experts to preserve meaning. Thematic analysis e...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - April 7, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Turnwait O Michael Tolulope F Ojo Richard D Agbana Olasupo A Ijabadeniyi Olaniyi E Oluwasanmi Bukola O Ilori Source Type: research
Giant Midline Prostatic Cyst: An Unusual Cause of Acute Urinary Retention
We presented a striking case of a giant midline cyst and detailed its diagnosis, evolution, and treatment. From this case, we offered a comparison of congenital intraprostatic midline cysts, namely, Müller's cysts and utricle cysts. A 40-year-old male experienced recurrent urinary retention. A 10 × 11 mm2 cyst in the mid-prostatic region was diagnosed through transrectal ultrasound, leading to a transperineal puncture as a minimally invasive intervention. Seven years later, the cyst recurred, manifesting obstructive symptoms such as a weak urinary stream, frequent urination, and residual urine sensation. Laparoscopic sur...
Source: Archivos Espanoles de Urologia - April 7, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mar ía Teresa Melgarejo Segura Miguel Arrabal Mart ín Source Type: research
Effects and mechanisms of endocrine disruptor bisphenol AF on male reproductive health: A mini review
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2024 Apr 5;276:116300. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116300. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBisphenol AF (BPAF), an analogue of bisphenol A (BPA), is commonly found in manufacturing industries and known for its endocrine-disrupting properties. Despite potential similarities in adverse effects with BPA, limited toxicological data exist specifically for BPAF and its impact on male reproductive physiology. This mini-review aims to elucidate the influence of BPAF on the male reproductive system, focusing on estrogenic effects, effects on the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad (HPG) axis, steroidogenesis, spermato...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - April 7, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Senlin Xue Xiaotian Li Shenrui Zhou Ji Zhang Kun Sun Xin Peng Nannan Chen Mengmeng Dong Tingwang Jiang Yang Chen Wei Yan Source Type: research
Factors influencing adolescent pregnancies with intent for child trafficking in selected vulnerable communities in Nigeria: A qualitative exploration
This study examines the determinants of deliberate adolescent pregnancies aimed at selling newborns to child traffickers in Nigeria. Employing a qualitative design, purposive sampling was utilized to select 46 participants, including eight pregnant adolescent girls (aged 11 to 16), seven family members of the pregnant adolescents, six community leaders, and twenty-five community members. Semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were used. Audio-recorded interviews were meticulously transcribed and translated from Ibibio to English by certified language experts to preserve meaning. Thematic analysis e...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - April 7, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Turnwait O Michael Tolulope F Ojo Richard D Agbana Olasupo A Ijabadeniyi Olaniyi E Oluwasanmi Bukola O Ilori Source Type: research
Giant Midline Prostatic Cyst: An Unusual Cause of Acute Urinary Retention
We presented a striking case of a giant midline cyst and detailed its diagnosis, evolution, and treatment. From this case, we offered a comparison of congenital intraprostatic midline cysts, namely, Müller's cysts and utricle cysts. A 40-year-old male experienced recurrent urinary retention. A 10 × 11 mm2 cyst in the mid-prostatic region was diagnosed through transrectal ultrasound, leading to a transperineal puncture as a minimally invasive intervention. Seven years later, the cyst recurred, manifesting obstructive symptoms such as a weak urinary stream, frequent urination, and residual urine sensation. Laparoscopic sur...
Source: Archivos Espanoles de Urologia - April 7, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mar ía Teresa Melgarejo Segura Miguel Arrabal Mart ín Source Type: research
