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Total 626 results found since Jan 2013.

Lifestyle behaviours predicting major cardiovascular diseases mortality in a practically extinct cohort of middle-aged men followed-up for 61 years
Acta Cardiol. 2022 Jul 29:1-8. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2022.2101876. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo study lifetime relationships of three major lifestyle behaviours with cardiovascular mortality in a cohort of middle-aged men that reached practical extinction. In the Italian Areas of the Seven Countries Study of Cardiovascular Diseases (SCS), 1712 men were enrolled and examined in 1960, and behavioural habits were measured: smoking habits, physical activity and diet each divided into three classes. Follow-up for mortality was extended for 61 years. Three groups of major cardiovascular diseases (CVD) were used for analysis,...
Source: Acta Cardiologica - July 29, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alessandro Menotti Paolo Emilio Puddu Giovina Catasta Source Type: research

P130/184 Improving door to groin puncture time using AI in a Hub-and-spoke network
ConclusionThe introduction of an AI-based system improved patient workflow by lowering the DGPT in an Italian hub-and-spoke system.Disclosure of InterestNothing to disclose.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - August 21, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Rizzuti, M. A., Tortora, F., Elefante, A., Buono, G., Marseglia, M., Tarantino, M., Guida, A., Briganti, F. Tags: 3.1 OTHER - Innovation Source Type: research

Anticoagulants Resumption after Warfarin-Related Intracerebral Haemorrhage: The Multicenter Study on Cerebral Hemorrhage in Italy (MUCH-Italy).
In conclusion, in patients who have an ICH while receiving warfarin, resuming anticoagulation results in a favorable trade-off between bleeding susceptibility and thromboembolic risk. PMID: 29433151 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - February 12, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Poli L, Grassi M, Zedde M, Marcheselli S, Silvestrelli G, Sessa M, Zini A, Paciaroni M, Azzini C, Gamba M, Toriello A, Tassi R, Giorli E, Calabrò RS, Ritelli M, De Vito A, Pugliese N, Martini G, Lanari A, Lodigiani C, Padroni M, De Giuli V, Caria F, Moro Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Frailty Related Factors as Predictors of Functional Recovery in Geriatric Rehabilitation: The Sarcopenia and Function in Aging Rehabilitation (SAFARI) Multi-Centric Study
ConclusionsAmong frailty-related variables, physical, cognitive and muscular function at admission could be relevant for functional improvement during geriatric reha-bilitation. If confirmed, this data might orient targeted interventions.
Source: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging - July 5, 2018 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Featured Review: Mediterranean-style diet for the prevention of cardiovascular disease
In this Q&A we asked the lead author Professor Saverio Stranges from Western University Canada to explain more about the mediterranean diet and its role in preventing cardiovascular disease following the publication of aCochrane Review on this topic. What makes a diet ‘Mediterranean’?Scientific interest in the traditional Mediterranean dietary pattern originated in the 1960s because of the observation that populations in countries of the Mediterranean region, such as Greece and Italy, had lower mortality from cardiovascular disease compared with northern European populations or the US, probably as a result of diff...
Source: Cochrane News and Events - February 27, 2019 Category: Information Technology Authors: Katie Abbotts Source Type: news

Long-term outcome of cervical artery dissection
AbstractLong-term consequences of cervical artery dissection (CeAD), a major cause of ischemic stroke in young people, have been poorly investigated. The Italian Project on Stroke at Young Age – Cervical Artery Dissection (IPSYS CeAD) project is a multicenter, hospital-based, consecutively recruiting, observational, cohort study aimed to address clinically important questions about long-term outcome of CeAD patients, which are not covered by other large-scale registries. Patients with r adiologically diagnosed CeAD were consecutively included in the registry. Baseline demographic and clinical variables, as well as inform...
Source: Neurological Sciences - May 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Intra- and inter-rater reliability of the Italian Fugl-Meyer assessment of upper and lower extremity
CONCLUSIONS: The Italian version of the FMA showed to be a reliable instrument that can therefore be recommended for clinical and research purposes.Implications for rehabilitationThe FMA is the gold standard for assessing stroke patients' sensorimotor impairment worldwide.The Italian Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) and Lower Extremity (FMA-LE) is substantially reliable within and between two raters at the item, subtotal, and total score level in patients with sub-acute stroke.The use of FMA in the Italian context will provide an opportunity for international comparisons and research collaborations.PMID:36...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 29, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ines Hochleitner Leonardo Pellicciari Chiara Castagnoli Anita Paperini Angela Maria Politi Silvia Campagnini Silvia Pancani Benedetta Basagni Filippo Gerli Maria Chiara Carrozza Claudio Macchi Margit Alt Murphy Francesca Cecchi Source Type: research

Mortality and Morbidity Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Low-Level PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > , BC, NO < sub > 2 < /sub > , and O < sub > 3 < /sub > : An Analysis of European Cohorts in the ELAPSE Project
CONCLUSIONS: Long-term exposure to PM2.5, NO2, and BC was positively associated with natural-cause and cause-specific mortality in the pooled cohort and the administrative cohorts. Associations were found well below current limit values and guidelines for PM2.5 and NO2. Associations tended to be supralinear, with steeper slopes at low exposures with no indication of a threshold. Two-pollutant models documented the importance of characterizing the ambient mixture with both NO2 and PM2.5. We mostly found negative associations with O3. In two-pollutant models with NO2, the negative associations with O3 were attenuated to esse...
Source: Cancer Control - September 15, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Brunekreef Bert Strak Maciej Chen Jie J Andersen Zorana Atkinson Richard Bauwelinck Mariska Bellander Tom Boutron Marie-Christine Brandt J ørgen Carey Iain Cesaroni Giulia Forastiere Francesco Fecht Daniela Gulliver John Hertel Ole Hoffmann Barbara de Ho Source Type: research

Reduction of risk of dying from tobacco-related diseases after quitting smoking in Italy.
CONCLUSIONS: Estimates of risk reduction by quitting smoking are useful to provide a sounder scientific basis for public health messages and clinical advice. PMID: 26108248 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Tumori - June 26, 2015 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Tumori Source Type: research

Does coffee make you live longer?
Conclusion This study, conducted on a large number of people across Europe, was backed up by similar findings in the US. It appears to show some association between people who drink higher amounts of coffee and a reduced risk of death. But the "potentially beneficial clinical implications" need to be considered carefully for a number of reasons: Although the analyses were adjusted for some confounding variables, there may be a number of other factors that differ between the groups that account for the differences in death, such as socioeconomic status, family history, other medical conditions, and use of medic...
Source: NHS News Feed - July 12, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Food/diet Source Type: news

Duplex Sonography of Vertebral Arteries for Evaluation of Patients with Acute Vertigo
We evaluated the role of vertebral artery extracranial color-coded duplex sonography (VAECCS) in predicting vertebrobasilar stroke in consecutive patients presenting to the emergency department with vertigo of suspected ischemic origin. The final diagnosis was established by a panel of experts consisting of an emergency physician, a neurologist, and an otoneurologist. Vertebrobasilar stroke was diagnosed when an acute brain ischemic lesion congruent with symptoms was detected by neuroimaging during the index visit or a stroke was diagnosed within a 3-mo period after emergency department presentation.
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - December 21, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Peiman Nazerian, Sofia Bigiarini, Rudi Pecci, Lucia Taurino, Marco Moretti, Andrea Pavellini, Elisa Capretti, Stefano Grifoni, Simone Vanni, Ultrasound Study Group of the Italian Society of Emergency Medicine (SIMEU) Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Major adverse cardiovascular events in non-valvular atrial fibrillation with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the ARAPACIS study
AbstractChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increases the risk of mortality in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients. Data on the relationship of COPD to major cardiovascular events (MACE) in AF have not been defined. The aim of the study is to assess the predictive value of COPD on incident MACE in NVAF patients over a 3-year follow-up. In the Atrial Fibrillation Registry for Ankle-Brachial Index Prevalence Assessment-Collaborative Italian Study (ARAPACIS) cohort, we evaluate the impact of COPD on the following clinical endpoints: MACE (including vascular death, fatal/non-fatal MI and stroke/TIA), card...
Source: Internal and Emergency Medicine - March 26, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research