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Condition: Pain

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Total 6188 results found since Jan 2013.

Post Soft Care: Italian implementation of a post-stroke checklist software for primary care and identification of unmet needs in community-dwelling patients
AbstractThe needs of community-dwelling stroke patients are often not fully addressed. The Global Stroke Community Advisory Panel had developed the Post Stroke Checklist (PSC) with the aim of standardizing long-term stroke assessment and consequently care of patients. PSC has been validated for UK and Singapore, and an Italian version has been proposed. The aim of this study is to assess the needs of community-dwelling Italian stroke patients using an online version of PSC. Secondary aim is to assess utility of PSC for patients and clinicians. The PSC was administered to a sample of 64 patients with stroke in Italy by gene...
Source: Neurological Sciences - January 1, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Executive functioning as a predictor of stroke rehabilitation outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Executive functioning and depression are robust predictors of functional status following stroke rehabilitation. Although not consistently a significant predictor, pain might also be a useful addition to predictive models. PMID: 30676883 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Clinical Neuropsychologist - January 24, 2019 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Shea-Shumsky NB, Schoeneberger S, Grigsby J Tags: Clin Neuropsychol Source Type: research

Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults.
CONCLUSIONS: There is insufficient evidence to guide continence care of adults in the rehabilitative phase after stroke. As few trials tested the same intervention, conclusions are drawn from few, usually small, trials. CIs were wide, making it difficult to ascertain if there were clinically important differences. Only four trials had adequate allocation concealment and many were limited by poor reporting, making it impossible to judge the extent to which they were prone to bias. More appropriately powered, multicentre trials of interventions are required to provide robust evidence for interventions to improve urinary inco...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - February 1, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Thomas LH, Coupe J, Cross LD, Tan AL, Watkins CL Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Investigating the Relationship of the Functional Gait Assessment to Spatiotemporal Parameters of Gait and Quality of Life in Individuals With Stroke
Conclusions: The FGA is a clinical measure of functional gait performance that reflected spatiotemporal gait parameters and ability of individuals with chronic stroke to live independently. The FGA could be used to target interventions to improve functional gait performance of individuals with chronic stroke.
Source: Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy - October 1, 2019 Category: Physiotherapy Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Influence of mobility restrictions on post ‐stroke pain
ConclusionsIn conclusion, the results suggest that restrictions in mobility and low vitality have an important role on the occurrence of post ‐stroke pain. Having post‐stroke pain could be due to not able to stand without losing balance and low vitality. Thus, rehabilitation professionals may consider the importance of these factors, especially mobility restrictions, in preventing post‐stroke pain.
Source: Brain and Behavior - March 2, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Pelin Atalan, Guna B ērziņa, Katharina S Sunnerhagen Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Microglia in the Pathophysiology of Hemorrhagic Stroke and the Relationship Between Microglia and Pain After Stroke: A Narrative Review
AbstractStroke is a leading cause of death worldwide, and about a quarter of stroke patients are dead within 1 month. The prognosis is even worse for those with hemorrhagic stroke because the 1-month mortality approaches 50%. Besides, most patients who survive experience complications such as nausea, vomiting, and chronic pain. These adverse experiences, especially the existence of chronic pain, can lead to a decline in the patient ’s quality of life. In order to improve the treatment and prognosis of hemorrhagic stroke, there is an urgent need to understand its pathophysiological mechanism as well as the chronic pain it...
Source: Pain and Therapy - July 18, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Associations between suicidal ideation and health-related quality of life among community-dwelling stroke survivors: 2013 –2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
ConclusionIndividuals with stroke showed higher rates for problems on the EQ-5D, SI, and depression compared to the general population. They also demonstrated significant associations between SI and each EQ-5D dimension except physical activity, especially pain/discomfort and depression/anxiety. The study ’s findings can be referred to when predicting suicide risk in individuals with stroke by analyzing their EQ-5D scores.
Source: Quality of Life Research - February 1, 2022 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Early multidisciplinary prevention program of post-stroke shoulder pain: A randomized clinical trial
CONCLUSIONS: This study failed to demonstrate the benefit of a specific positioning tool in reducing the intensity of post-stroke shoulder pain which was lower than previously reported in the literature.PMID:35505589 | DOI:10.1177/02692155221098733
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - May 4, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Bertrand Glize Amandine Cook Antoine Benard Sharmila Sagnier St éphane Olindo Mathilde Poli Sabrina Debruxelles Pauline Renou Fran çois Rouanet Cl ément Bader Patrick Dehail Igor Sibon Source Type: research

Hemiplegic shoulder pain affects ipsilesional aiming movements after stroke: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSIONS: The perception of pain impairs aiming movements performed with the ipsilesional upper limb in individuals with unilateral chronic stroke.PMID:36062585 | DOI:10.1080/09593985.2022.2118004
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - September 5, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Heloise Borges Sandra de Freitas Richard Liebano Sandra Alouche Source Type: research

The association between functional status and physical pain with depressive symptoms after a stroke event: A cross-sectional analysis of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2018
ConclusionDepressive symptoms are common amongst post-stroke patients in China and are significantly associated with functional disability and physical pain. Our findings have implications for practitioners on the early assessment of pain and depression after stroke. Future research should explore effective intervention measures for physical-mental stroke complications.
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - September 12, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 2797: The Place of Botulinum Toxin in Spastic Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain after Stroke: A Scoping Review
Struyf Stroke is a common pathology worldwide, with an age-standardized global rate of new strokes of 150.5 per 100,000 population in 2017. Stroke causes upper motor neuron impairment leading to a spectrum of muscle weakness around the shoulder joint, changes in muscle tone, and subsequent soft tissue changes. Hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) is the most common pain condition in stroke patients and one of the four most common medical complications after stroke. The importance of the appropriate positioning and handling of the hemiplegic shoulder for prevention of HSP is therefore of high clinical relevance. Nevertheless...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Pieter Struyf Lisa Tedesco Triccas Fabienne Schillebeeckx Filip Struyf Tags: Review Source Type: research