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Nutrition: Calcium

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Total 303 results found since Jan 2013.

Gut Microbiota in Ischemic Stroke: Role of Gut Bacteria-Derived Metabolites
AbstractIschemic stroke (IS) remains a leading cause of death and long-term disability globally. Several mechanisms including glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and apoptosis are known to be involved in the pathogenesis of IS, but the underlying pathophysiology mechanisms of IS are not fully clarified. During the past decade, gut microbiota were recognized as a key regulator to affect the health of the host either directly or via their metabolites. Recent studies indicate that gut bacterial dysbiosis is closely related to hypertension, diabetes, obesity, d...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - October 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Shengui Sansheng San Ameliorates Cerebral Energy Deficiency via Citrate Cycle After Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion In summary, SSS extraction significantly ameliorates cerebral energy metabolism via boosting citrate cycle, which mainly embodies the enhancements of blood glucose concentration, glucose and lactate transportation and glucose utilization, as well as the regulations of relative enzymes activities in citrate cycle. These ameliorations ultimately resulted in numerous ATP yield after stroke, which improved neurological function and infarcted volume. Collectively, it suggests that SSS extraction has exerted advantageous effect in the treatment of cerebral ischemia. Ethics Statement All animal operations were accor...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 22, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

How People With Diabetes Can Lower Stroke Risk
After spending nearly two decades trying to manage her Type 2 diabetes, Agnes Czuchlewski landed in the emergency room in 2015, with news that she’d just experienced a heart attack. She also learned that she had metabolic syndrome, a cluster of conditions that includes diabetes but also brings higher risk of heart disease and stroke. “Because I needed to lose quite a bit of weight when I was first diagnosed, I was focused on the number I saw on the scale, and then on my blood-sugar numbers,” recalls Czuchlewski, 68, who lives in New York City. “I didn’t realize other numbers came into play, li...
Source: TIME: Health - November 10, 2022 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Elizabeth Millard Tags: Uncategorized Disease healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

Prevalence of subclinical coronary artery disease in ischemic stroke patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that the prevalence of subclinical CAD in ischemic stroke patients was high, and that a quarter of them had high-risk CAD. Age, diabetes, stroke, and male sex were independent predictors of high-risk CAD. PMID: 24861913 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Cardiology - May 23, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Iwasaki K, Haraoka K, Hamaguchi T, Imamura T, Kawada S, Ohno M, Kashihara K Tags: J Cardiol Source Type: research

Serum lipoprotein(a) and risk of hemorrhagic stroke among incident peritoneal dialysis patients: a large study from a single center in China.
Conclusions: Among patients with incident PD, a higher serum Lp(a) level may predict a lower risk of hemorrhagic stroke. PMID: 31498021 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Renal Failure - September 10, 2019 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Ren Fail Source Type: research

Low serum fetuin A levels and incident stroke in patients with maintenance haemodialysis
ConclusionsFetuin A deficiency is associated with a higher risk of incident stroke among prevalent HD patients.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Investigation - February 19, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Hung‐Yuan Chen, Yen‐Ling Chiu, Shih‐Ping Hsu, Mei‐Fen Pai, Ju‐Yeh Yang, Yu‐Sen Peng Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Middle Cerebral Artery Calcification: Association With Ischemic Stroke
This study retrospectively included 354 subjects with ischemic stroke in the MCA territory and 1518 control subjects who underwent computed tomography (CT) of the brain. We recorded major known risk factors for ischemic stroke, including age, gender, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, hyperlipidemia, and obesity, along with the MCA calcium burden, measured with the Agatston calcium scoring method. Univariate and modified logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the association between the MCA calcification and ischemic stroke. The univariate analyses showed significant associations of ischemic stroke w...
Source: Medicine - December 1, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Effect of Intensive Blood Pressure Control on Carotid Morphology and Hemodynamics in Chinese Patients with Hyperhomocysteinemia-Type Hypertension and High Risk of Stroke.
CONCLUSIONS Intensive blood pressure management could be beneficial for Chinese patients with hyperhomocysteinemia-type hypertension and high risk of stroke. PMID: 31369520 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - August 3, 2019 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research

Association between the high risk for obstructive sleep apnea and intracranial carotid artery calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that the presence of calcium in symptomatic intracranial ICA was related to high risk for OSA in patients with acute ischemic stroke. PMID: 32562170 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Sleep and Breathing - June 18, 2020 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Woo HG, Song TJ, Jung JS, Oh SW, Lee SC, Seok JM, Yang KI Tags: Sleep Breath Source Type: research

Ischemic Stroke: Measurement of Intracranial Artery Calcifications Can Improve Prediction of Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease Neuroradiology
Conclusion: The IAC scores quantified by using unenhanced CT correlate significantly with coronary calcium scores and may serve as an independent predictor of asymptomatic CAD in patients with ischemic stroke. © RSNA, 2013
Source: Radiology - August 22, 2013 Category: Radiology Authors: Ahn, S. S., Nam, H. S., Heo, J. H., Kim, Y. D., Lee, S.-K., Han, K. H., Choi, B. W., Kim, E. Y. Tags: Neuroradiology, Vascular Imaging Source Type: research

Association between the high risk for obstructive sleep apnea and intracranial carotid artery calcification in patients with acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsThis study showed that the presence of calcium in symptomatic intracranial ICA was related to high risk for OSA in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Sleep and Breathing - June 18, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: research

Mitral annular calcification as a predictor of stroke in the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis
CONCLUSION: MAC is an independent predictor of long-term stroke risk in a racially diverse population beyond conventional cardiovascular risk factors and atrial fibrillation.PMID:37409651 | DOI:10.2459/JCM.0000000000001524
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 6, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Afiachukwu Onuegbu Francesca Calicchio April Kinninger Rine Nakanishi John J Carr Khurram Nasir Rebecca Gottesman Matthew Budoff Source Type: research

Coronary Calcium Score and Stratification of Coronary Artery Disease Risk in Patients with Atherosclerotic and Non-Atherosclerotic Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion Atherosclerotic IS did not present a greater risk of CAD when compared to non-atherosclerotic IS according to CCS. Only age ≥ 60 years, but not etiology, was independently associated with CCS ≥ 100.
Source: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia - January 18, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Coronary Calcium Score. Is There a Difference among Ischemic Stroke Subtypes?
Conclusion Atherosclerotic IS did not present a greater risk of CAD when compared to non-atherosclerotic IS according to CCS. Only age ≥ 60 years, but not etiology, was independently associated with CCS ≥ 100.
Source: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia - January 18, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research