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Condition: Heart Failure

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Total 11296 results found since Jan 2013.

Use of hospital services by patients with chronic conditions in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Among patients seeking hospital care in sub-Saharan Africa, multimorbidity remains poorly described despite high burdens of individual chronic diseases. Prospective public health studies of multimorbidity burden are needed to generate integrated and context-specific health system interventions that act to maximize patient survival and well-being.PMID:37638357 | PMC:PMC10452942 | DOI:10.2471/BLT.22.289597
Source: Bulletin of the World Health Organization - August 28, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Stephen A Spencer Jamie Rylance Jennifer K Quint Stephen B Gordon Paul Dark Ben Morton Source Type: research

Clinical Outcomes with GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Patients with Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
ConclusionCompared with placebo, GLP-1 RAs may reduce the risk of MACE in patients with HF coexisting with T2DM, with a more significant efficiency of human GLP-1 RAs. More RCTs are needed to assess the cardiovascular benefits of GLP-1 RAs in HF, regardless of T2DM.RegistrationThe protocol for this meta-analysis is registered on PROSPERO [CRD42022357886].Graphical Abstract
Source: Drugs - August 28, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulant, Warfarin, and ABC Pathway Adherence on Hierarchical Outcomes: Win Ratio Analysis of the COOL-AF Registry
CONCLUSION: This Win Ratio analysis demonstrates the significant benefits of NOACs over warfarin and ABC pathway adherence over nonadherence in reducing the composite outcome in patients with AF.PMID:37625457 | DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1772773
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - August 25, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Sukrit Treewaree Gregory Y H Lip Rungroj Krittayaphong Source Type: research

GDF ‐15 at admission predicts cardiovascular death, heart failure, and bleeding outcomes in patients with CAD
ConclusionsIn patients with CAD, admission levels of GDF-15 were associated with an increased 1  year risk of CV death, HF, and bleeding outcomes, but not with thrombotic events. GDF-15 may be a prognostic biomarker for CV death, HF, and bleeding outcomes and could be used to refine the risk assessment of these specific clinical outcomes.Trial Registration:ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04044066
Source: ESC Heart Failure - August 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jiali Wang, Tao Zhang, Feng Xu, Wei Gao, Ming Chen, Huadong Zhu, Jun Xu, Xinxin Yin, Jiaojiao Pang, Song Zhang, Mengke Wei, Jiahao Chen, Ying Liu, Xuezhong Yu, Derek P. Chew, Yuguo Chen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics and predictors for in-hospital mortality in adult COVID-19 patients: A retrospective single center cohort study in Vilnius, Lithuania
ConclusionsAge, congestive heart failure, obesity, COPD, prior stroke, and increased concentration of urea, LDH, CRP, IL-6, troponin I, ALT to AST ratio were identified to be the predictors for in-hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients.
Source: PLoS One - August 25, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ieva Kubiliute Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Complications in Pregnancy
AbstractPurpose of reviewWe review the epidemiology, risk factors, presentation, pathophysiology, diagnosis, peripartum management, and postpartum follow-up of chronic hypertension, hyperlipidemia, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation.Recent findingsWe discuss pathophysiology and evidence-based management for chronic hypertension, hyperlipidemia, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation.SummaryIt is essential for providers and patients to understand how cardiovascular diseases cause complications in pregnancy a...
Source: Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine - August 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Glycated hemoglobin variability and the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with prediabetes and type  2 diabetes mellitus: A post‐hoc analysis of a prospective and multicenter study
ConclusionHigh HbA1c variability in the highest quartile showed a statistically significant association with multiple adverse cardiovascular events in an Asian population. Minimizing HbA1c fluctuation during long-term follow up should be another important objective for type  2 diabetes patients.
Source: Journal of Diabetes Investigation - August 24, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Worapaka Manosroi, Mattabhorn Phimphilai, Nipawan Waisayanand, Supawan Buranapin, Chaicharn Deerochanawong, Siriluck Gunaparn, Arintaya Phrommintikul, Wanwarang Wongcharoen, for the CORE ‐Thailand investigators Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitor Effects on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
In conclusion, this meta-analysis found no association between ARNI therapy and improved ASCVD events in patients with HF.PMID:37619492 | DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.07.154
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lis Victoria Ravani Douglas Mesadri Gewehr Pedro Calomeni Mateus de Miranda Gauza Jussara Pereira Rhanderson Cardoso Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro Edimar Bocchi Source Type: research

Translation of obstructive sleep apnea pathophysiology and phenotypes to personalized treatment: a narrative review
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) arises due to periodic blockage of the upper airway (UA) during sleep, as negative pressure generated during inspiration overcomes the force exerted by the UA dilator muscles to maintain patency. This imbalance is primarily seen in individuals with a narrowed UA, attributable to factors such as inherent craniofacial anatomy, neck fat accumulation, and rostral fluid shifts in the supine posture. Sleep-induced attenuation of UA dilating muscle responsiveness, respiratory instability, and high loop gain further exacerbate UA obstruction. The widespread comorbidity profile of OSA, encompassing car...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 24, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients With or Without Revascularization 　- A Prospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with ACS, OSA was independently associated with higher risk of recurrent cardiovascular events among patients without revascularization but not among patients undergoing revascularization. The benefits of suitable OSA treatment for patients without revascularization need further investigation.PMID:37612051 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-23-0164
Source: Circulation Journal - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ying Zhang Wen Hao Jingyao Fan Ruifeng Guo Hui Ai Bin Que Xiao Wang Jianzeng Dong Shaoping Nie Source Type: research

Association of chocolate consumption with neurological and cardiovascular outcomes in atrial fibrillation: data from two Swiss atrial fibrillation cohort studies (Swiss-AF and BEAT-AF)
CONCLUSION: While chocolate consumption was not associated with MRI findings and major adverse cardiac events in an atrial fibrillation population, No/Low-Ch was associated with a lower cognitive construct score, higher risk of heart failure hospitalisation and increased all-cause mortality compared to Mod-Ch.CLINICALTRIALS: gov Identifier: NCT02105844.PMID:37609948 | DOI:10.57187/smw.2023.40109
Source: Swiss Medical Weekly - August 23, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Annina Stauber Andreas M üller Nikki Rommers Stefanie Aeschbacher Nicolas Rodondi Leo H Bonati Juerg H Beer Raban V Jeger David J Kurz Claudia Liedtke Peter Ammann Marcello Di Valentino Patricia Chocano Richard Kobza Michael K ühne David Conen Stefan Os Source Type: research