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Total 979 results found since Jan 2013.

The quality of life of stroke survivors in the Indian setting: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: Assessment of the quality of life among stroke survivors is a crucial step to predict the illness' imposed burden and ascertain the effectiveness of the treatment. The present meta-analysis elucidates the aggregate estimates of quality of life and contributes to the research on the quality of life following a stroke in an Indian context.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - June 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Manju Dhandapani Jaison Joseph Suresh Sharma Surekha Dabla Biji P Varkey Venkata L Narasimha Abin Varghese Sivashanmugam Dhandapani Source Type: research

Routine or selective carotid artery shunting for carotid endarterectomy (and different methods of monitoring in selective shunting)
CONCLUSIONS: This review concluded that the data available were too limited to either support or refute the use of routine or selective shunting in carotid endarterectomy when performed under general anaesthesia. Large-scale randomised trials of routine shunting versus selective shunting are required. No method of monitoring in selective shunting has been shown to produce better outcomes.PMID:35731671 | PMC:PMC9216235 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD000190.pub4
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - June 22, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Busaba Chuatrakoon Sothida Nantakool Amaraporn Rerkasem Saritphat Orrapin Dominic Pj Howard Kittipan Rerkasem Source Type: research

Cardiac Concerns in the Pediatric Athlete
Cardiovascular disease remains the number one cause of death in Americans. It is no secret that exercise mitigates this risk. Exercise and regular physical activity are beneficial for physical health including aerobic conditioning, endurance, strength, mental health, and overall improved quality of life. Unfortunately, today many children and adolescents are sedentary, lacking the recommended daily amount of physical activity, leading to higher rates of obesity, cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, anxiety, and depression. Given this rising concern, the World Health Organization launched a 12-year plan to improve phys...
Source: Clinics in Sports Medicine - June 14, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Jamie N. Colombo, Christine N. Sawda, Shelby C. White Source Type: research

Diagnostic accuracy of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) to estimate disability after stroke
CONCLUSION: WHODAS 2.0 demonstrated acceptable diagnostic capacity and the cutoff point of 39.62 proved suitable for distinguishing individuals with moderate/severe disability from those with no or mild disability after stroke.Implications for rehabilitationWHODAS 2.0 demonstrated acceptable diagnostic capacity.The WHODAS 2.0 cut-off point of >39.62 allows stratification of post-stroke disability into two different levels (no/mild disability versus moderate/severe disability).These results facilitate clinical decision-making by rehabilitation professionals.PMID:35672154 | DOI:10.1080/09638288.2022.2080876
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - June 7, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Heyriane Martins Dos Santos Gabriela Santos Pereira Leia Cordeiro de Oliveira Paula Karina da Silva Michael Gon çalves Lima Victor Hugo Alexandre de Amorim Feliz Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Soraia Micaela Silva Source Type: research

Disability and cognitive impairment are interdependent in primary antiphospholipid syndrome
CONCLUSIONS: Disability in PAPS and CI are interdependent. New treatment options and neurocognitive stimulation strategies are necessary to maintain functionality and prevent further cognitive dysfunction in PAPS patients.PMID:35657275 | DOI:10.1177/09612033221106647
Source: Lupus - June 3, 2022 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Gabriela Medina Erik Cim é-Aké Raquel Bonilla-V ázquez Olga Vera-Lastra Miguel Ángel Saavedra Mar ía Pilar Cruz-Domínguez Luis J Jara Source Type: research

The effects of omega-3 fatty acids in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis
The number of patients with type 2 diabetes continues to increase worldwide, the disease currently affects more than 463 million people worldwide and accounts for 10% of health care spending according to data by the World Health Organization[1]. Type 2 diabetes is a multifactorial disease that is caused by pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance in peripheral tissues[2], and both morbidity and mortality are high particularly due to its associated macrovascular diseases complications (Coronary artery disease (CAD), peripheral artery disease (PAD) and stroke), as well as microvascular disease complications (d...
Source: Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids - June 3, 2022 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yanan Xiao, Qifang Zhang, Xueling Liao, Ulf Elbelt, Karsten H. Weylandt Tags: Original research article Source Type: research

Loneliness Is a Public Health Emergency. Here ’s What Helps, According to Experts
When the pandemic first began, many experts feared that even people who managed to avoid the virus would suffer from unprecedented levels of loneliness. What would happen when millions of people were told to stay at home and distance themselves from friends and loved ones? Two years of research later, experts have found that the pandemic did make Americans slightly more lonely—but loneliness levels were already dire enough to pose a threat to mental and physical health. Here’s what you need to know about loneliness and how to address it in your own life. Who got lonelier during the pandemic? [time-brightcove n...
Source: TIME: Health - June 1, 2022 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Tara Law Tags: Uncategorized COVID-19 healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

Loneliness Is a Public Health Emergency. Here ’ s What Helps, According to Experts
When the pandemic first began, many experts feared that even people who managed to avoid the virus would suffer from unprecedented levels of loneliness. What would happen when millions of people were told to stay at home and distance themselves from friends and loved ones? Two years of research later, experts have found that the pandemic did make Americans slightly more lonely—but loneliness levels were already dire enough to pose a threat to mental and physical health. Here’s what you need to know about loneliness and how to address it in your own life. Who got lonelier during the pandemic? [time-brightcove n...
Source: TIME: Health - June 1, 2022 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Tara Law Tags: Uncategorized COVID-19 healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

New Data From Two Large Studies Reinforce Effectiveness of Dual Pathway Inhibition (DPI) with XARELTO ® (rivaroxaban) Plus Aspirin in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and/or Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
RARITAN, N.J., May 23, 2022 – Findings from the XARELTO® (rivaroxaban) Phase 3 COMPASS Long-Term Open Label Extension (LTOLE) study and the XARELTO® in Combination with Acetylsalicylic Acid (XATOA) registry have been published in the European Society of Cardiology’s (ESC) European Heart Journal, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. Additionally, the XATOA registry was presented at the American Congress of Cardiology’s 71st Annual Scientific Session (ACC.22). These studies provide further evidence supporting the role of dual pathway inhibition (DPI) with the XARELTO® vascular dose (2.5 mg twice daily plus aspirin 100 mg...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - May 23, 2022 Category: Pharmaceuticals Source Type: news

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for vertebral artery stenosis
CONCLUSIONS: This Cochrane Review provides low- to moderate-certainty evidence indicating that there are no significant differences in either short- or long-term risks of stroke, death, or TIA between people with symptomatic vertebral artery stenosis treated with ET plus MT and those treated with MT alone.PMID:35579383 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD013692.pub2
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 17, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ran Xu Xiao Zhang Sihua Liu Xue Wang Wenjiao Wang Kun Yang Tao Wang Adam A Dmytriw Xuesong Bai Yan Ma Liqun Jiao Bin Yang Source Type: research

Tips to reduce stroke in the diverse communities
Stroke is the second-leading cause of death worldwide, according to the World Health Organization. In the U.S., about 800,000 strokes occur per year. Of all strokes, 87% are ischemic. This means they occur when a clot blocks a blood vessel in the brain and stops blood flow. The remaining 13% are hemorrhagic, where a blood vessel ruptures and causes bleeding into brain tissue."In the U.S., stroke has dropped to the fifth-leading cause of death, due…
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - May 10, 2022 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news