Filtered By:
Condition: Thrombosis
Procedure: Gastroschisis Repair

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 3.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 175 results found since Jan 2013.

Subclavian Stump Syndrome Causing a Posterior Circulation Stroke after Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (TEVAR) with Adjunctive Carotid to Subclavian Bypass and Endovascular Embolization of the Left Subclavian Artery
Conclusions: Consideration should be given to ligating the subclavian artery immediately proximal to the vertebral artery origin when performing adjunctive carotid subclavian bypass during TEVAR. If this is not done, surveillance computed tomography scans should monitor for the development of propagating thrombus in the subclavian stump.
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - February 6, 2014 Category: Surgery Authors: Ritesh Patel, Carl Muthu, Kwat Huat Goh Tags: Case Report Abstracts Source Type: research

Postischemic Inflammation in Acute Stroke.
Authors: Vidale S, Consoli A, Arnaboldi M, Consoli D Abstract Cerebral ischemia is caused by arterial occlusion due to a thrombus or an embolus. Such occlusion induces multiple and concomitant pathophysiological processes that involve bioenergetic failure, acidosis, loss of cell homeostasis, excitotoxicity, and disruption of the blood-brain barrier. All of these mechanisms contribute to neuronal death, mainly via apoptosis or necrosis. The immune system is involved in this process in the early phases after brain injury, which contributes to potential enlargement of the infarct size and involves the penumbra area. W...
Source: Journal of Clinical Neurology - January 13, 2017 Category: Neurology Tags: J Clin Neurol Source Type: research

Using light microscopy for diagnosing the cause of a case of acute stroke
A 60-year-old febrile man was transferred to the emergency department after being found alone and unconscious in a park. No medical history was available. Brain CT revealed a hyperdense lesion in the basilar artery (figure, A) suggesting a thromboembolic occlusion, which was subsequently thromboaspirated (figure, B and C). The fresh thrombus was retrieved (figure, D) and urgently analyzed using light microscopy, which revealed colonies of gram-positive bacilli (figure, E). A cardiac echogram showed severe mitral valve insufficiency and vegetations on its anterior leaflet (figure, F). After mitral valve repair and a long co...
Source: Neurology Clinical Practice - April 9, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Hajdu, S. D., Maillard, M., Antiochos, P., Saliou, G. Tags: Stroke in young adults, All Infections, Embolism Case Source Type: research

Management of common carotid artery dissection due to extension from acute type A (DeBakey I) aortic dissection
Conclusions: CCAD, due to extension from aortic arch dissection, has a low risk of subsequent stroke after the initial event. Based on current data, there is little evidence to suggest that aortic origin CCAD requires repair in the absence of recurrent symptoms, regardless of the degree of stenosis or false-lumen patency. Recommended optimal medical therapy includes either aspirin or anticoagulation for 6 months after initial presentation. Additional longitudinal studies are needed.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - May 13, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: Kristofer M. Charlton-Ouw, Ali Azizzadeh, Harleen K. Sandhu, Ali Sawal, Samuel S. Leake, Charles C. Miller, Anthony L. Estrera, Hazim J. Safi Tags: Clinical research studies Source Type: research

A Case of Transient Global Amnesia: A Review and How It May Shed Further Insight into the Neurobiology of Delusions
Conclusion In closing, our patient’s episode of TGA combined with her emotional and perceptual response lends credence to the proposal of a “fear/paranoia” circuit in the genesis of paranoid delusions—a circuit incorporating amygdala, frontal, and parietal cortices. Here, neutral or irrelevant stimuli, thoughts, and percepts come to engender fear and anxiety, while dysfunction in frontoparietal circuitry engenders inappropriate social predictions and maladaptive inferences about the intentions of others.[54] Hippocampus relays information about contextual information based on past experiences and the current situat...
Source: Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience - April 1, 2016 Category: Neuroscience Authors: ICN Online Editor Tags: Anxiety Disorders Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology Case Report Cognition Current Issue Dementia Medical Issues Neurologic Systems and Symptoms Psychiatry Schizophrenia delusions hippocampus neurobiology Transient global amnesia Source Type: research

EphrinB2 Activation Enhances Vascular Repair Mechanisms and Reduces Brain Swelling After Mild Cerebral Ischemia.
CONCLUSIONS: We show that reducing swelling could result in improved outcome because of reduction in damaged brain tissue. We also identify a novel role for ephrinB2/EphB4 signaling in the maintenance of the neurovascular homeostasis and provide a novel therapeutic approach in reducing brain swelling after stroke. PMID: 28254815 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - March 1, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ghori A, Freimann FB, Nieminen-Kehlä M, Kremenetskaia I, Gertz K, Endres M, Vajkoczy P Tags: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol Source Type: research

Carotid Artery Free-Floating Thrombus Caused by Paradoxical Embolization From Greater Saphenous Vein Ascending Thrombophlebitis
We report a case of a young woman without cardiovascular risk factors who was admitted to our emergency department with listlessness and altered mental status. The clinical examination revealed right lower limb swelling. Magnetic resonance imaging and contrast-enhanced computed tomographic scans revealed a free floating thrombus of the left internal carotid artery (ICA) with a large bilateral frontal ischemic lesion. The diagnosis of a medium-sized PFO with moderate right-to-left contrast shunting was made after transesophageal echocardiography. No other cardiac sources for embolization were detected, while an ascending th...
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - April 28, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: Luigi Irace, Roberto Gabrielli, Maria Sofia Rosati, Maria Fabrizia Giannoni, Anna Castiglione, Antonella Laurito, Bruno Gossetti Tags: Case Report Abstracts Source Type: research

Should TCDs be routinely used for evaluating intracranial circulation for screening high risk patients prior to cardiac surgery? (P2.280)
CONCLUSIONS: Our case elucidates the possibility of a hypoperfusion stroke related to left vertebral dominantly supplying intracranial circulation in presence of bilateral significant carotid stenosis. Due to lack of previous cardio/cerebrovascular events, his carotid stenosis was deemed asymptomatic prior to cardiac surgery. We propose that intracranial collateral flow should be investigated via TCD in patients with bilateral carotid stenosis undergoing procedures with high stroke risk to assess safety and efficacy of carotid revascularization in this small but significant subset. Additional studies like acetazolamide wit...
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Vu, Q., Bishop, L., Edwards, M., Tegeler, C., Sarwal, A. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: PFO and Other Cardiac Disease Source Type: research

A Serious Diagnosis Lacking Common Symptoms
​BY JENNIFER TUONG; IVAN KHARCHENKO; JEAN LUC AGARD; & AHMED RAZIUDDIN, MDA 65-year-old man who had HIV well-controlled with highly active antiretroviral therapy, hypertension, sciatica, and restless leg syndrome presented to the emergency department with left leg pain. He also had had chemotherapy and radiation for anal cancer. The patient said the pain had started 45 minutes earlier when he was sitting on the toilet.He described the pain as sore in quality and 10/10 on the pain scale. He reported that it had started in his lower back and radiated to his left leg. He said he had had no trauma or weakness to the regi...
Source: The Case Files - May 28, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Blog Posts Source Type: research

Results of carotid artery stenting with transcervical access
Conclusions: CAS with the transcervical approach is a safe procedure with low incidence of stroke and complications. It can be used as an alternative to femoral access in patients with unfavorable aortoiliac or aortic arch anatomy.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - September 26, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: George S. Sfyroeras, Konstantinos G. Moulakakis, Fotis Markatis, Constantinos N. Antonopoulos, George A. Antoniou, John D. Kakisis, Elias N. Brountzos, Christos D. Liapis Tags: Review article Source Type: research

Intraoperative Sonography During Carotid Endarterectomy: Normal Appearance and Spectrum of Complications
Carotid endarterectomy is a commonly performed procedure for prevention of stroke related to carotid stenosis. Intraoperative sonography is used to identify potentially correctable technical defects during carotid endarterectomy. The main risk of endarterectomy is perioperative stroke, and great effort has been put into trying to reduce this risk through various surgical techniques and evaluation of the surgical bed. Postoperative carotid thrombosis, or thombo-embolization from the arterectomy site, remains a common cause of perioperative stroke and is often related to technical defects in the arterial reconstruction proce...
Source: Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine - April 24, 2015 Category: Radiology Authors: Weinstein, S., Mabray, M. C., Aslam, R., Hope, T., Yee, J., Owens, C. Tags: Pictorial Essay Source Type: research

This Vitamin Can Save Your Brain
Your brain has amazing abilities. And it can heal itself. That’s not something you’re likely to hear from mainstream medicine — especially if you or a loved one suffer from the effects of stroke, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s or another form of dementia. Here at the Sears Institute for Anti-Aging Medicine, I’ve seen many people with brain damage. And, sadly, most have been deemed “hopeless” by so-called medical experts. But I can tell you there is nothing hopeless about dementia — no matter what its cause. With the right nutrients, there are times when brain damage can be reversed. And now recent research from...
Source: Al Sears, MD Natural Remedies - December 23, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Al Sears Tags: Brain Health Alzheimer's dementia nutrients tocotrienol vitamin E Source Type: news

Nonvitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants Use in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Bioprosthetic Heart Valves/Prior Surgical Valve Repair: A Multicenter Clinical Practice Experience
Semin Thromb Hemost DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1615261This is an observational study to investigate the efficacy and safety of nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with bioprosthetic valves or prior surgical valve repair in clinical practice. A total of 122 patients (mean age: 74.1 ± 13.2; 54 females) with bioprosthetic heart valve or surgical valve repair and AF treated with NOACs were included in the analysis. The mean CHA2DS2-VASc (Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age >75 years, Diabetes mellitus, prior Stroke or transient ischemic attack, Vascular disease) and...
Source: Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis - January 5, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Russo, Vincenzo Attena, Emilio Mazzone, Carmine Esposito, Francesca Parisi, Valentina Bancone, Ciro Rago, Anna Nigro, Gerardo Sangiuolo, Raffaele D' Onofrio, Antonio Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

A Copernican Approach to Brain Advancement: The Paradigm of Allostatic Orchestration
The objective of this presentation is to explore historical, scientific, interventional, and other differences between the two paradigms, so that innovators, researchers, practitioners, policy-makers, patients, end-users, and others can gain clarity with respect to both the explicit and implicit assumptions associated with brain advancement agendas of any kind. Over the course of three decades, a series of brain-centric, evolution-inspired insights have been articulated with increasing refinement, as principles of allostasis (Sterling and Eyer, 1988; Sterling, 2004, 2012, 2014). Allostasis recognizes that the role of the ...
Source: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience - April 25, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Exacerbate Ischemic Brain Damage
AbstractMost acute strokes are ischemic, and subsequent neuroinflammation promotes further damage leading to cell death but also plays a beneficial role by promoting cellular repair. Neutrophils are forerunners to brain lesions after ischemic stroke and exert elaborate functions. While neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) possess a fundamental antimicrobial function within the innate immune system under physiological circumstances, increasing evidence indicates that NETosis, the release process of NETs, occurs in the pathogenic process of stroke. In this review, we focus on the processes of NET formation and clearance, th...
Source: Molecular Neurobiology - November 8, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research