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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 499 results found since Jan 2013.

Recent Use of NOACs and Intracranial Hemorrhage in Patients With Stroke Treated With Alteplase
This retrospective cohort study uses data from hospitals participating in the Get With The Guidelines –Stroke registry on patients with acute ischemic stroke and compares the safety and functional outcomes of intravenous alteplase among patients who were taking non–vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) prior to stroke vs patients who were not taking long-term anticoagulants.
Source: JAMA - February 22, 2022 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Efficiency and effectiveness of intensive multidisciplinary follow-up of patients with stroke/TIA or myocardial infarction compared to usual monitoring: protocol of a pragmatic randomised clinical trial. DiVa (Dijon vascular) study
We describe the protocol of a randomised clinical trial that aims to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of an intensive multidisciplinary follow-up of patients compared with standard care. Methods and analysis The DiVa study is a randomised, prospective, controlled, multicentre trial including patients >18 years old with a first or recurrent stroke (ischaemic or haemorrhagic) or TIA, or a type I or II MI, managed in one of the participating hospitals of the study area, with a survival expectancy >12 months. Patients will be randomised with an allocation ratio of 1:1 in two parallel groups: one group assigned ...
Source: BMJ Open - April 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Bejot, Y., Soilly, A.-L., Bardou, M., Duloquin, G., Pommier, T., Laurent, G., Cottin, Y., Vadot, L., Adam, H., Boulin, M., Giroud, M. Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine Source Type: research

ISCHEMIC STROKE AND MAJOR BLEEDING WHILE ON DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN NA ÏVE PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: IMPACT OF RESUMPTION OR DISCONTINUATION OF ANTICOAGULANT TREATMENT. A population-based study.
We assessed the cumulative incidence of recurrent stroke, major bleeding and all-cause mortality associated with restarting antithrombotic treatment, in patients experiencing an anticoagulation-related event (stroke or major bleeding), occurred during anticoagulation therapy for AF.Methods and Results.We performed a retrospective population-based analysis on linked claims data of patients resident in the Veneto Region, treated with DOACs for AF and discharged (2013 −2020) from the hospital for stroke, intracranial haemorrhage (ICH), and major bleeding.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - September 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: N. Gennaro, E. Ferroni, M. Zorzi, G. Denas, V. Pengo Source Type: research

Prognosis of Intracerebral Hemorrhage after Conservative Treatment
Background: The aim of this population-based study was to determine the short-term prognosis of patients treated conservatively for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), a disease with a high rate of mortality.Methods: During a 39-month period beginning in October 2007, 594 patients (mean age 72 ± 12 years; 52% female; median National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score 9) with spontaneous ICH were enrolled in this prospective, population-based study.Results: Of 594 patients, 74 (12%) died during hospitalization (10.3 ± 7 days). Adjusted logistic regression analyses revealed that the in-hospital mor...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 28, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Mohamed Al-Khaled, Jürgen Eggers, QugSS2 Study Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Statin use during hospitalization for hemorrhagic stroke associated with improved survival
This study was conducted by the same researchers who recently discovered that the use of cholesterol-lowering statins can improve survival in victims of ischemic stroke.
Source: ScienceDaily Headlines - September 22, 2014 Category: Science Source Type: news

Safety and outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis in dissection-related ischemic stroke: an international multicenter study and comprehensive meta-analysis of reported case series
Abstract The safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in dissection-related ischemic stroke (DRIS) has not been established. We sought to determine safety and recovery rates of IVT in DRIS using prospective, international, multicenter data and by conducting a comprehensive meta-analysis of reported case series. We analyzed consecutive DRIS patients treated with IVT according to national guidelines during a 5-year period at six tertiary-care stroke centers, and also conducted a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of all available case series reporting safety outcomes in DRIS treated with IVT accordi...
Source: Journal of Neurology - June 25, 2015 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL) Rehabilitation in Patients with Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke.
Authors: Ogata T, Abe H, Samura K, Hamada O, Nonaka M, Iwaasa M, Higashi T, Fukuda H, Shiota E, Tsuboi Y, Inoue T Abstract The efficacy of hybrid assistive limb (HAL) rehabilitation in the acute phase of stroke remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of patients with acute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) who were treated with or without HAL rehabilitation. Among 270 patients with acute ICH from 2009 to 2014, 91 patients with supratentorial ICH were included in this retrospective study. Of these, 14 patients (HAL group) received HAL rehabilitation at approximately 1 week after ICH occur...
Source: Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica - October 31, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Tags: Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) Source Type: research

Plasma miR-124 Is a Promising Candidate Biomarker for Human Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke
AbstractStroke causes death or long-term disabilities and threatens the general health of the population worldwide. Recent studies have suggested that miRNAs are dysregulated and can be used as biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis in stroke. The intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) accounts for 15% of all the stroke cases. However, at present, little is known regarding the functions and clinical implications of miRNAs in ICH. In the present study, we established the collagenase-induced rat ICH model to mimic human ICH syndrome. We profiled the expression of 728 rat miRNAs at different time points in rat brain tissues and plasm...
Source: Molecular Neurobiology - November 3, 2017 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Direct oral anticoagulants in the early phase of non valvular atrial fibrillation-related acute ischemic stroke: focus on real life studies
AbstractStrong evidence for the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in the early phase of non valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)-related acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is lacking, because this kind of patients were excluded from phase III randomized clinical trials (RCT) and ad hoc RCTs are ongoing. In the latest years a lot of real life studies on this topic have been published. The aim of our review was to focus on these. We reviewed the PubMed databases searching articles reporting on DOACs starting time within 2 weeks from AIS onset. We selected fifteen studies, eight with retrospective, six with prospective observ...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - November 23, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Effect of glycated hemoglobin index and mean arterial pressure on acute ischemic stroke prognosis after intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator
To determine whether glycated hemoglobin and mean arterial pressure (MAP) during thrombolysis are prognostic factors of intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). A total of 125 AIS patients, who received rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis in our hospital, were included into the present study, and divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine the prognostic factors of AIS treated by rt-PA thrombolysis, Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlatio...
Source: Medicine - December 1, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

A Non-linear Association Between Total Small Vessel Disease Score and Hemorrhagic Transformation After Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation and/or Rheumatic Heart Disease
Background: Previous studies have investigated the association between a single marker of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and hemorrhagic transformation (HT). However, the effect of the total SVD burden on HT has not been evaluated yet. We aimed to investigate the association between the total SVD score and HT in ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and/or rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Methods: Ischemic stroke patients with AF and/or RHD admitted within 7 days after onset were enrolled at two hospitals in China. The total SVD score was based on the presence of lacunes, extensive white matter hyperin...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 23, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Frequency, Risk Factors, and Clinical Significance of Incorrect Dose of Alteplase Due to Weight Estimation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Stroke is a clinical emergency requiring urgent recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator treatment in eligible patients. The dosage of thrombolytic agent (alteplase) is weight dependent. However, many patients receive thrombolytic therapy based on weight estimation. Here, we assess the frequency of incorrect thrombolytic therapy dose as a result of weight estimation and evaluate the short-term safety and efficacy of alteplase misdose. Of 237 patients, weight was estimated in 147 (62%), of which 33 patients (22.4%) were treated with an erroneous dose of alteplase. An incorrect dose was associated with neither poor outc...
Source: Journal of Neuroscience Nursing - September 9, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Tags: Article Source Type: research

Hemicraniectomy for Supratentorial Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Retrospective, Propensity Score Matched Study
Background and Purpose: Spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) contributes disproportionately to stroke mortality, and randomized trials of surgical treatments for ICH have not shown benefit. Decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) improves functional outcome in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery ischemic stroke, but data in ICH patients is limited. We hypothesized that DHC would reduce in-hospital mortality and poor functional status (defined as modified Rankin scale ≥5) among survivors at 3 months, without increased complications.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 8, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Kasey L. Gildersleeve, Mohammad I. Hirzallah, Yoshua Esquenazi, Charles J. Moomaw, Padmini Sekar, Chunyan Cai, Nitin Tandon, Daniel Woo, Nicole R. Gonzales Source Type: research

Revascularization outcomes following acute ischemic stroke in patients taking direct oral anticoagulants: a single hospital cohort study
AbstractSuccessful revascularization therapy is of paramount importance in patients suffering acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, there is currently only limited evidence on revascularization outcomes for patients suffering AIS while treated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs). The aim of our study was to determine the efficacy and safety of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and mechanical reperfusion (MeR) in AIS patients taking DOACs, and compare them to randomized clinical trials (RCTs), which included patients without DOAC treatment. In an observational cohort study, we analyzed clinical and radiological outcomes fo...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - June 5, 2020 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Lower uric acid level may be associated with hemorrhagic transformation but not functional outcomes in patients with anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular thrombectomy
AbstractTo determine the correlation of uric acid (UA) with hemorrhagic transformation (HT) and poor short-term functional outcomes in anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT). A retrospective analysis was conducted for anterior circulation AIS patients who underwent EVT at our hospital from 2015 to 2019. HT within 72  h was documented according to the European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study II Classification. Baseline demographic, clinical and laboratory data were compared between the HT and non-HT groups, and between patients with favorable and unfavorable outcomes ...
Source: Metabolic Brain Disease - July 7, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research