Filtered By:
Condition: Cirrhosis

This page shows you your search results in order of date. This is page number 20.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 302 results found since Jan 2013.

Acute stroke-like presentation of acquired hepatocerebral degeneration
B. Smita, V. Abdul Gafoor, K. Saifudheen, James JoseAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2014 17(2):204-206Neurological manifestations in liver diseases have been well-described. Parkinsonism developing in cirrhotic patients is a unique clinical, neuroradiological, and biological entity. The symptoms are often insidious in onset and occur after liver disease has made its presentation. Acute dysarthria as the presenting manifestation of cirrhosis is rare. Here we report three cases where liver disease made an unusual presentation as acute dysarthria. In all cases the abruptness of the onset prompted the treating physicians...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - May 17, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: B. SmitaV. Abdul GafoorK. SaifudheenJames Jose Source Type: research

IL‐20 and IL‐20R1 antibodies protect against liver fibrosis
Conclusion: We identified a pivotal role of IL‐20 in liver injury and showed that 7E and 51D may be therapeutics for liver fibrosis. (Hepatology 2014;)
Source: Hepatology - April 25, 2014 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Yi‐Shu Chiu, Chi‐Chen Wei, Yih‐Jyh Lin, Yu‐Hsiang Hsu, Ming‐Shi Chang Tags: Liver Injury and Regeneration Source Type: research

N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide—how far can we extrapolate?
We read the article by Velibey et al with interest. Their result is consistent with various other studies done in the past, but long-term (4 years) survival prediction on hospital admission with a single plasma N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level is a new and important finding. The mean value of NT-proBNP is significantly correlated with ejection fraction and the functional class (New York Heart Association Class) of heart failure . The author had neither commented on the functional status of the patients nor on the etiology of acute shortness of breath at the time of admission. Testing the...
Source: The American Journal of Emergency Medicine - December 23, 2013 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Nayer Jamshed, Fouzia F. Ozair, Meera Ekka, Praveen Aggarwal Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Risk of subarachnoid haemorrhage in people admitted to hospital with selected immune-mediated diseases: record-linkage studies
Conclusions: Our findings strongly support the suggestion that patients with some immune-mediated diseases have an increased risk of SAH. Further studies of the mechanisms behind this association are warranted.
Source: BMC Neurology - November 14, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Sreeram RamagopalanJulia PakpoorOlena SeminogRaph GoldacreLee GrahamMichael Goldacre Source Type: research

Oral hypoglycaemic agents and the development of non‐fatal cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
ConclusionsT2DM patients taking metformin and glimepiride are at lower risk of non‐fatal cardiovascular events than those taking glyburide. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Source: Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews - November 14, 2013 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yi‐Chih Hung, Che‐Chen Lin, Tzu‐Yuan Wang, Man‐Ping Chang, Fung‐Chang Sung, Ching‐Chu Chen Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Impact of virus clearance for the development of hemorrhagic stroke in chronic hepatitis C
In conclusion, HCV clearance reduced the development of intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke. In particular, HCV clearance reduced intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke to about one‐fourth in cirrhotic patients. J. Med. Virol. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Source: Journal of Medical Virology - October 24, 2013 Category: Virology Authors: Yasuji Arase, Mariko Kobayashi, Yusuke Kawamura, Fumitaka Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Norio Akuta, Masahiro Kobayashi, Hitomi Sezaki, Satoshi Saito, Tetsuya Hosaka, Kenji Ikeda, Hiromitsu Kumada, Tetsuro Kobayashi Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Bilirubin labeling of borderzone and anterior cerebral artery territory infarction
A 50-year-old woman developed multiorgan system failure secondary to sepsis. She became obtunded during a period of hypotension, and cranial CT demonstrated diffuse borderzone infarction. Brain autopsy revealed green pigmentation in areas of infarction due to vascular leakage of bilirubin at sites of blood–brain barrier disruption, mapping the borderzone regions and bilateral anterior cerebral artery territories with this endogenous label (total bilirubin at time of death was 24 mg/dL; direct bilirubin 19 mg/dL) (figure). This brain–liver association evokes the first description of pathology in the borderzone r...
Source: Neurology - September 30, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Berkowitz, A. L., Sheu, S.-H., Rose, M. F., Delalle, I., Folkerth, R. D. Tags: Gastrointestinal, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke NEUROIMAGES Source Type: research

Blood transfusion for upper gastrointestinal bleeding: is less more again?
The objective was to prove that the restrictive threshold for red blood cell transfusion in patients with acute upper GI bleeding (UGIB) was safer and more effective than a liberal transfusion strategy.Design: A single-center, randomized controlled trial was conducted.Setting: Patients with GI bleeding were admitted to the de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau hospital in Barcelona, Spain.Subjects: The subjects were adult intensive care unit patients admitted with high clinical suspicion of UGIB (hematomemesis, melena, or both). Patients were excluded if they had massive exsanguinating bleeding, acute coronary syndrome, symptomatic ...
Source: Critical Care - September 24, 2013 Category: Intensive Care Authors: Mohammed Al-JaghbeerSachin Yende Source Type: research

Reduced thoracic fluid content in early-stage primary biliary cirrhosis that associates with impaired cardiac inotropy
This study has confirmed that TFC is reduced in those with PBC, that this is specific to PBC, and that it associates independently with markers of cardiac inotropy.
Source: AJP: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology - September 15, 2013 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Zalewski, P., Jones, D., Lewis, I., Frith, J., Newton, J. L. Tags: CALL FOR PAPERS Source Type: research

Reduced thoracic fluid content in early stage primary biliary cirrhosis that associates with impaired cardiac inotropy.
Conclusion: This study has confirmed that TFC is reduced in those with PBC, that this is specific to PBC and that it associates independently with markers of cardiac inotropy. PMID: 23868409 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Am J Physiol Gastroi... - July 18, 2013 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Zalewski P, Jones DE, Lewis I, Frith J, Newton JL Tags: Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol Source Type: research

Oral hypoglycemic agents and the development of non‐fatal cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
ConclusionsT2DM patients taking metformin and glimepiride are at lowered risk of non‐fatal CV events than those taking glyburide. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews - July 1, 2013 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yi‐Chih Hung, Che‐Chen Lin, Tzu‐Yuan Wang, Man‐Ping Chang, Fung‐Chang Sung, Ching‐Chu Chen Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Systematic bias in surgeons' predictions of the donor‐specific risk of liver transplant graft failure
In conclusion, transplant surgeons vary widely in their predictions of the donor‐specific risk of graft failure, and they demonstrate a systematic bias toward inaccurately low estimates of graft failure, particularly for higher risk organs. Liver Transpl, 2013. © 2013 AASLD.
Source: Liver Transplantation - June 19, 2013 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Michael L. Volk, Meghan Roney, Robert M. Merion Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

'Early death map' shows English health inequality
“North and South health divide: Chilling study reveals premature death is 'postcode lottery',” the Daily Mirror reports. The news is based on a new interactive map showing the variation in premature death rates across England. The Longer Lives map, created by the new organisation Public Health England, ranks 150 local authorities by their premature death rates (deaths occurring before age 75). The interactive map also enables users to compare these areas by five common causes of premature (and potentially preventable) deaths: cancer heart disease stroke lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary ...
Source: NHS News Feed - June 11, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Lifestyle/exercise Heart/lungs Cancer QA articles Source Type: news

Daily multivitamin supplements did not reduce risk for major CV events over > 10 years in men.
CONCLUSION Daily multivitamin supplements did not affect risk for major cardiovascular events over > 10 years in male physicians in the USA.Daily multivitamin supplements vs placebo in male physicians in the USA‡OutcomesMultivitaminPlaceboAt a median 11.2 yRRI (95% CI)§NNHMajor CV events12.0%11.7%1% (-8 to 9)NSFatal and nonfatal stroke4.5%4.2%6% (-9 to 22)NSRRR (CI)§NNTFatal and nonfatal MI4.3%4.6%7% (-9 to 20)NSAll-cause mortality18%19%5% (-2 to 11)NS‡CV = cardiovascular; MI = myocardial infarction; NS = not significant; other abbreviations defined in Glossary. RRI, RRR, and CI calculated from adjusted hazar...
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - February 19, 2013 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Fairfield KM Tags: Ann Intern Med Source Type: research

Albumin: Pathophysiologic basis of its role in the treatment of cirrhosis and its complications
Abstract Since the introduction of human serum albumin as a plasma expander in the 1940s, considerable research has allowed a better understanding of its biochemical properties and potential clinical benefits. Albumin has a complex structure, which is responsible for a variety of biological functions. In disease, albumin molecule is susceptible to modifications that may alter its biological activity. During the last decades, different methods to measure albumin function have been developed. Recent studies have shown that not only albumin concentration but also albumin function is reduced in liver failure. This observation ...
Source: Hepatology - February 19, 2013 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Rita Garcia‐Martinez, Paolo Caraceni, Mauro Bernardi, Pere Gines, Vicente Arroyo, Rajiv Jalan Tags: Liver Failure, Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension Source Type: research