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Condition: Aortic Aneurysm

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Total 540 results found since Jan 2013.

Effectiveness and safety of Injinoryung-San-Gagambang (Yinchen Wuling powder) decoction on stroke patients with elevated serum liver enzymes: Three case reports
We present 3 cases of hepatic dysfunction caused by polypharmacy, one of which was a 51-year-old man with cerebellum infarction and pneumonia as a complication of stroke. He took multiple medications because of baseline diseases. After recurrence of pneumonia, his laboratory tests showed abnormal aminotransferase levels. Another patient was an 81-year-old woman with cerebral infarction at the right-middle cerebral artery. She was also taking>5 medications. Her laboratory tests conducted on admission showed abnormally elevated aminotransferase levels. The last patient was 77-year-old man with cerebral infarction at the left...
Source: Medicine - December 1, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Stroke volume variation and serum creatinine changes during abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery: a time-integrated analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: SVV increases progressively during and after AAA surgery in subjects who will develop AKI. The increase of SVV precedes and predicts the rise in sCr and is a good discriminator of the development of AKI. AKI is associated with an increased long-term risk for MACCE. PMID: 29344813 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Nephrology - January 17, 2018 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Lentini P, Zanoli L, Fatuzzo P, Husain-Syed F, Stramanà R, Cognolato D, Catena V, Baiocchi M, Granata A, Dell'Aquila R Tags: J Nephrol Source Type: research

Reduced bile acid excretion is an independent risk factor for stroke and mortality: A prospective follow-up study
This study investigated the association of bile acid excretion (BAE) with stroke incidence and mortality.
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 13, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Gideon Charach, Eli Karniel, Ilya Novikov, Leonid Galin, Shely Vons, Itamar Grosskopf, Lior Charach Source Type: research

Ischemic Stroke Caused by Carotid Stump at the Common Carotid Artery.
Authors: Hashimoto G, Wada S, Morita T, Tomohara S, Hara K, Kumabe M, Matsushima T, Kadowaki M, Hamaguchi M, Kuwashiro T, Yasaka M, Okada Y Abstract An 84-year-old man developed motor aphasia and right hemiparesis on postoperative day 1 after orchiectomy for suspected malignant lymphoma. He had a history of thoracic endovascular aortic repair for aortic aneurysm using a bypass graft from the right subclavian artery to the left common carotid artery (CCA); however, the graft had become occluded six months later. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed acute cerebral infarctions in the left frontal lobe. Carotid ul...
Source: Internal Medicine - August 1, 2020 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Intern Med Source Type: research

Risk Score Calculator for Stroke after Endovascular Repair of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm in the Vascular Quality Initiative Database
This study aims to develop a score to predict the risk of in-hospital stroke after TEVAR.
Source: Journal of the American College of Surgeons - September 30, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Hanaa Dakour-Aridi, Aubrey Mwinyogle, Rebecca Ann Marmor, Jeffrey Joseph Siracuse, Ali Azizzadeh, Mahmoud Malas Tags: Vascular surgery Source Type: research

Composite Dialysis, Paralysis, Stroke, or Mortality After Endovascular Aortic Interventions in the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative
Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm life-altering events, which include a combination of permanent dialysis, permanent spinal cord ischemia, stroke, and/or death, have devastating effects after complex endovascular repair. However, the occurrence of these life-altering events after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) and thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has not been studied. Therefore, we examined the effects of procedural and anatomic characteristics on a composite outcome of postoperative dialysis, stroke, paralysis, and/or mortality after any endovascular aortic repair.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - August 24, 2021 Category: Surgery Authors: Priya Patel, Christina Marcaccio, Livia de Guerre, Nicholas J. Swerdlow, Thomas F. O'Donnell, Sara L. Zettervall, Virendra I. Patel, Marc L. Schermerhorn Tags: IP: Interactive Poster Session Source Type: research

Thoracic aortic aneurysm and atrial fibrillation: clinical associations with the risk of stroke from a global federated health network analysis
ConclusionThis retrospective analysis reports a clinical concomitance of the two medical conditions, and shows in a PSM analysis an increased risk of ischemic events in patients affected by TAA and AF compared to AF alone.
Source: Internal and Emergency Medicine - January 14, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

This Week in Cardiology: Advances in Stroke, Heart Medicine
(MedPage Today) -- Two installments of Hot Topics will feature predictions about the big developments expected in stroke and cardiovascular medicine. And guidelines will be in the headlines again, this time for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Source: MedPage Today Cardiovascular - January 27, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: news

Skin cell model advances study of genetic mutation linked to heart disease, stroke risk
(UT Southwestern Medical Center) Using a new skin cell model, researchers have overcome a barrier that previously prevented the study of living tissue from people at risk for early heart disease and stroke. This research could lead to a new understanding of disease progression in aortic aneurysm -- ballooning of the large artery in the chest that carries blood from the heart to the body.
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - June 26, 2017 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news

Thrombectomy and reconstruction of the left vertebral artery after total arch replacement: never give up on postoperative stroke
AbstractThe patient was a 64-year-old man who had aortic regurgitation, ischemic heart disease, a transverse aortic aneurysm, and an abdominal-common iliac aneurysm. Concomitant operations including aortic valve replacement, coronary artery bypass grafting, and total aortic arch replacement with elephant trunk technique were performed successfully. The patient developed postoperative cardiac tamponade on the 5th postoperative day, resulting in bulbar palsy due to occlusion of the dominant left vertebral artery. Thrombectomy of the vertebral artery with reconstruction by a saphenous vein was performed. The patient ’s neur...
Source: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 13, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Stroke From Thoracic Endovascular Procedures (STEP) Collaboration
Endovascular treatment options for thoracic aortic pathologies are increasing with the availability of new technologies and techniques. Although open surgery has traditionally been the primary treatment strategy for the ascending aorta and aortic arch, endovascular therapy, including fenestrated and branched stent grafts, has become an alternative treatment option. This applies, in particular, to patients not suitable for open surgery, a number expected to increase with the ageing population.1 During thoracic endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TEVAR) stroke occurs in up to 20% for complex procedures.
Source: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery - March 10, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Fiona Rohlffs, Stephan Haulon, Tilo K ölbel, Roger Greenhalgh, the STEP Collaborators Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Clinical, Laboratory and Ultrasonographic Interrelations in Giant Cell Arteritis
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common form of systemic vasculitis of medium and large arteries in patients older than 50-years old, causing significant morbidity such as transient or permanent visual loss, aortic aneurysm and stroke.1
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Carolina Soares, Andreia Costa, Rosa Santos, Pedro Abreu, Pedro Castro, Elsa Azevedo Source Type: research

Triple bypass for multisystem smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome due to Arg179His ACTA2 mutation
Missense mutations in the smooth muscle-specific alpha-actin isoform (ACTA2) gene cause multisystem smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (MSMDS) (OMIM #613834),1,2 which is associated with congenital mydriasis and arterial diseases, including patent ductus arteriosus, premature coronary artery stenosis, and premature thoracic aortic aneurysm.1 Some other characteristic findings, such as flaccid bladder and gastrointestinal problems are known, but not all of them are present.3 ACTA2 cerebral arteriopathy (ACTA2CA), which may be caused by MSMDS, is characterized by abnormal linear blood vessel morphology that may lead to ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 2, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Shuhei Morita, Koji Yamaguchi, Hiroyuki Akagawa, Tatsuya Ishikawa, Takayuki Funatsu, Seiichirou Eguchi, Tomomi Ishikawa, Akihiro Niwa, Taku Nonaka, Takakazu Kawamata Source Type: research

A systematic review and meta-analysis of stroke rates in patients undergoing Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair for descending thoracic aortic aneurysm and type B dissection.
We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis aiming to assess the stroke rates following thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for descending thoracic aortic aneurysms and/or dissections.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - March 3, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Georgios I. Karaolanis, Constantine N. Antonopoulos, Philippe Charbonneau, Efstratios Georgakarakos, Demetrios Moris, Salvatore Scali, Drosos Kotelis, Konstantinos Donas Source Type: research

Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis Is Associated With Circadian and Other Variability in Embolus Detection
Conclusions: Embolism associated with asymptomatic carotid stenosis shows circadian variation with highest rates 4–6 h before midday. This corresponds with peak circadian incidence of stroke and other vascular complications. These and ASED Study results show that monitoring frequency, duration, and time of day are important in ES detection. Introduction Transcranial Doppler (TCD) detected microembolism in the ipsilateral middle cerebral artery (MCA) may help stratify the risk of stroke and other arterial disease complications in persons with advanced (≥60%) asymptomatic carotid stenosis. If so, this t...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 15, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research