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Condition: Thrombosis
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Total 457 results found since Jan 2013.

Carotid Artery Entrapment by the Hyoid Bone —A Rare Cause of Recurrent Strokes in a Young Patient
We report a case of recurrent strokes in a 32-year-old woman due to an elongated hyoid bone causing thrombus formation in her right internal carotid artery (ICA), resulting in recurrent embolic strokes confirmed on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - September 12, 2018 Category: Surgery Authors: Anastasia Plotkin, Matthew G. Bartley, Kathryn E. Bowser, Jeniann A. Yi, Gregory A. Magee Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Carotid Artery Entrapment By Hyoid Bone - A Rare Cause of Recurrent Strokes in a Young Patient
We report a case of recurrent strokes in a 32 year-old woman due to an elongated hyoid bone causing thrombus formation in her right internal carotid artery (ICA) resulting in recurrent embolic strokes confirmed on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - September 12, 2018 Category: Surgery Authors: Anastasia Plotkin, Matthew G. Bartley, Kathryn E. Bowser, Jeniann A. Yi, Gregory A. Magee Source Type: research

Successful endovascular recanalization of a partially occluded basilar artery fenestration.
Authors: Meinel TR, Pult F, Gralla J, Arnold M, Bassetti C, Jung S Abstract A 76-year-old man with a history of arterial hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea, dyslipidemia, family history of cardiovascular events, prestroke and overweight presented 90 minutes after acute onset of right-sided sensorimotor hemiparesis, hemiataxia and dysarthria (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 9/42). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a pontine ischemia and MR angiography showed a thrombus in the middle to distal portion of the basilar artery. Owing to the location, an occlusion of one lumen of a fenestrate...
Source: Interventional Neuroradiology - August 11, 2018 Category: Radiology Tags: Interv Neuroradiol Source Type: research

Presentation of Acute Childhood Stroke in a Tertiary Pediatric Emergency Department
Conclusions The spectrum of stroke in a developing country was similar to published series from developed countries in terms of final diagnosis, risk factors, and delay to ED presentation, neuroimaging, and long-term neurodeficits. No tropical diseases were identified as risk factors.
Source: Pediatric Emergency Care - August 1, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

A study of clinical, radiological and etiological profile of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis at a tertiary care center
ConclusionCVST is an important yet under recognized cause of intracranial hypertension and stroke in young. Clinical presentation is extremely varied and a high index of suspicion is needed. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) brain with Magnetic Resonance Venography (MRV) is the current diagnostic modality of choice. Elevated factor VIII and puerperium are the common etiologies in an Indian population. Management with anticoagulants is safe and has excellent clinical outcomes.
Source: Medical Journal Armed Forces India - July 10, 2018 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Down syndrome with moyamoya disease: A case series
Pawan Kumar, Inusha Panigrahi, Naveen Sankhyan, Chirag Ahuja, Prasoon K GoyadiJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2018 13(2):201-204 Down syndrome (DS), resulting from trisomy 21, is a common cause of mental retardation. Around 20,000 babies with DS are born every year in India. There is an increased risk of cerebral infarction in children with DS, the common causes being thromboembolism secondary to atrioventricular canal defects, right-to-left shunting, myocardial dysmotility, or cardiac valvular abnormalities. Stroke due to other causes can also occur in patients with DS, and one of these is moyamoya disease. This can b...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Pawan Kumar Inusha Panigrahi Naveen Sankhyan Chirag Ahuja Prasoon K Goyadi Source Type: research

No Association between Thrombin Generation and Intra-Plaque Haemorrhage in Symptomatic Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaques: The Plaque at RISK (PARISK) Study.
CONCLUSION:  Features of carotid plaque on MRI show no significant association with TG in stroke patients. Systemic TG does not seem to be an important factor in IPH development. PMID: 29972860 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - July 4, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Crombag GAJC, Spronk HM, Nelemans P, Schreuder FHBM, Truijman MTB, van Dijk AC, de Rotte AAJ, Liem MI, Daemen MJAP, van der Steen AFW, Mess WH, Nederkoorn PJ, Hendrikse J, van der Lugt A, Wildberger JE, Ten Cate H, van Oostenbrugge RJ, Kooi ME Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

T Cells Prevent Hemorrhagic Transformation in Ischemic Stroke by P-Selectin Binding.
CONCLUSIONS: The study identifies lymphopenia as a previously unrecognized risk factor for secondary hemorrhagic transformation in mice after severe ischemic stroke. T cells prevent hemorrhagic transformation by their capacity to bind platelets through P-selectin. The results highlight the role of T cells in bridging immunity and hemostasis in ischemic stroke. PMID: 29903733 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - June 14, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Salas-Perdomo A, Miró-Mur F, Urra X, Justicia C, Gallizioli M, Zhao Y, Brait VH, Laredo C, Tudela R, Hidalgo A, Chamorro Á, Planas AM Tags: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol Source Type: research

Varicella-Associated Stroke
A previously healthy, unimmunized 11-month-old boy presented with acute right-sided weakness. On the day of presentation, his mother noted that his right arm and leg seemed to be weak when she woke him from his usual afternoon nap. Evaluation at an urgent care center confirmed right-sided facial weakness, decreased strength and movement of his right upper and lower extremities, and a lack of right-sided support in a sitting position. Computed tomography of the head without contrast was normal. He was transferred to a regional care center where head magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography demonstrated ...
Source: The Journal of Pediatrics - April 19, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Surabhi B. Vora, Catherine Amlie-Lefond, Francisco A. Perez, Ann J. Melvin Tags: Insights and Images Source Type: research

Thrombosed Aneurysm of the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery and Lateral Medullary Ischemia as the Initial Presentation of Polyarteritis Nodosa: Case Report and Literature Review
A 27-year-old woman with a previously undiagnosed polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) developed lateral medullary stroke related to a thrombosed posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA)-origin aneurysm. A concurrent thrombosis of the PICA was identified on high-resolution 3-dimensional CUBE T1 magnetic resonance imaging sequence at 3  T. Body computed tomography angiography, magnetic resonance imaging–magnetic resonance angiography, and digital angiography revealed multiple tiny aneurysms of the visceral arteries and bilateral kidney infarcts.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 27, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Monique Boukobza, Antoine Dossier, Jean-Pierre Laissy Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

Evaluation of Lenticulostriate Arteries Changes by 7 T Magnetic Resonance Angiography in Type 2 Diabetes.
CONCLUSION: In spite of the prevalence of SVD being similar, structural changes and decreased signal intensity of LSA were highly detected in diabetic subjects compared with non-diabetic controls, suggesting that 7 T MRA enables us to determine LSA impairment prior to the development of SVD. Early detection of LSA impairment allows us earlier interventions aimed at the prevention of atherosclerotic events. PMID: 29503412 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - March 6, 2018 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Erythrocyte Fraction Within Retrieved Thrombi Contributes to Thrombolytic Response in Acute Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—In EVT-attempted patients with acute ischemic stroke, IVT responsiveness would be closely associated with RBC fraction.
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Mun Hee Choi, Geun Hwa Park, Jin Soo Lee, Sung Eun Lee, Seong-Joon Lee, Jang-Hee Kim, Ji Man Hong Tags: Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research