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Infectious Disease: Pandemics

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Total 137975 results found since Jan 2013.

How does the Immunological System Change during the SARS-COV-2 Attack? A Clue for the New Immunotherapy Discovery
Curr Med Chem. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.2174/0929867331666230918092749. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2) is one of the biggest unsolved global problems of the 21st century for which there has been no definitive cure yet. Like other respiratory viruses, SARS-COV-2 triggers the host immunity dramatically, causing dysfunction in the immune system, both innate and adaptive, which is a common feature of COVID-19 patients. Evidence shows that in the early stages of COVID-19, the immune system is suppressed while it is overactive in severe p...
Source: Current Medicinal Chemistry - September 19, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Mohammad Mahdi Hajihasani Najmeh Kaffash Farkhad Ali Mahmoudi Amirhossein Sahebkar Source Type: research

A Review of Studies on the Covid-19 Pandemic and the Psychological Effects of Related Measures on Children, Youth and Parents
Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2023 Fall;34(3):202-214. doi: 10.5080/u25936.ABSTRACTPandemics are social events that affect individuals' lives in many ways and have a significant impact on the mental health of masses. Pandemics and measures taken to combat these epidemics affect children and young people as well as adults. The purpose of the current review is to compile studies that have been conducted on the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and related measures on children, youth, and parents, and use the findings to shed light on future studies. In this review, 35 studies that were determined as a result of a compre...
Source: Turkish Journal of Psychiatry - September 19, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Burcu Altin G ülsen Erden Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cystic Echinococcosis Indirect Hemagglutination Test Dynamics: A Single-center Experience
CONCLUSION: A significant decrease was observed in the rate of IHA positivity during the pandemic period. The status of no increase in positivity rates despite a significant decrease in IHA tests makes us think that the diagnosis may be missed in some patients or that there could be disruptions in their follow-up. For this reason, in order to continue the fight successfully against CE, which is an important public health problem for our country, early diagnosis and regular follow-ups should be emphasized with educations, and the laboratory-clinician communication should be strengthened in order to use tests more efficientl...
Source: Turkish Society for Parasitology - September 19, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Özlem Ulusan Bağcı Source Type: research

Emergency Department waiting-time in the post pandemic era: new organizational models, a challenge for the future
CONCLUSIONS: data show an increase in the time spent in the EDs and an increase in the overcrowding, according to the NEDOCS index. New management models and a reorganization of EDs are needed as the workload has increased significantly.PMID:37724561 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14262
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Giuseppe Stirparo Erika Kacerik Aida Andreassi Paolo Pausilli Francesca Cortellaro Anna Coppo Maurizio Migliari Andrea Albonico Giuseppe Maria Sechi Alberto Zoli Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

A Review of Studies on the Covid-19 Pandemic and the Psychological Effects of Related Measures on Children, Youth and Parents
Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2023 Fall;34(3):202-214. doi: 10.5080/u25936.ABSTRACTPandemics are social events that affect individuals' lives in many ways and have a significant impact on the mental health of masses. Pandemics and measures taken to combat these epidemics affect children and young people as well as adults. The purpose of the current review is to compile studies that have been conducted on the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and related measures on children, youth, and parents, and use the findings to shed light on future studies. In this review, 35 studies that were determined as a result of a compre...
Source: Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi - September 19, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Burcu Altin G ülsen Erden Source Type: research

A large survey on COVID-19 vaccination in patients with Parkinson's disease and healthy population
CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 vaccination rate was remarkably lower in PD patients than healthy individuals in China. The approved vaccines have shown an acceptable safety profile. Our findings would offer a reference to guide future clinical decision-making of COVID-19 vaccination and improve the immunization management of PD patients.PMID:37726180 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.09.002
Source: Vaccine - September 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Chao Han Zhen Zhen Zhao Piu Chan Fang Li Chun Ling Chi Xin Zhang Yan Zhao Jing Chen Jing Hong Ma Source Type: research

Preclinical evaluation of a SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.351-based candidate DNA vaccine
Vaccine. 2023 Sep 17:S0264-410X(23)01091-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.09.021. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe SARS-CoV-2 pandemic revealed the critical shortfalls of global vaccine availability for emergent pathogens and the need for exploring additional vaccine platforms with rapid update potential in response to new variants. Thus, it remains essential, for the present evolving SARS-CoV-2/Covid-19 and future pandemics, to continuously develop and characterize new and different vaccine platforms. Here, we describe an expression-optimized DNA vaccine candidate based on the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein of the Beta variant (...
Source: Vaccine - September 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Ria Lassauni ère Charlotta Polacek Jeanette Linnea Tingstedt Anders Fomsgaard Source Type: research

Physician and administrator experience of preparing to implement Ontario's intensive care unit Triage Emergency Standard of Care during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study
CMAJ Open. 2023 Sep 19;11(5):E838-E846. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20220168. Print 2023 Sep-Oct.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: As the COVID-19 pandemic created a surge in demand for critical care resources, the province of Ontario, Canada, released the Adult Critical Care Clinical Emergency Standard of Care for Major Surge (Emergency Standard of Care [ESoC]), a triage framework to guide the allocation of critical care resources in the expectation that intensive care units would be overwhelmed. Our aim was to understand physicians' and administrators' experiences and perceptions of planning to implement the ESoC, and to identify ways to impro...
Source: cmaj - September 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Brandon A Heidinger Ariane Downar Andrea Frolic James Downar Sarina R Isenberg Source Type: research

Maternal Mental Health, COVID-19-Related Distress, and Disruptions in Lifestyle Behaviors Among Postpartum Mothers With a Previous Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy
CONCLUSION: Monitoring PTSD symptoms may be vital in supporting mothers with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in making lifestyle changes to prevent cardiovascular disease.PMID:37723619 | DOI:10.1097/JCN.0000000000001038
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - September 19, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Jewel Scott Alisse Hauspurg Esa M Davis Samantha Bryan Janet M Catov Source Type: research

Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in psychiatric patients during the COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Zhu Y, Li Y, Xu X.
Current suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among psychiatric patients during the COVID-19 pandemic were studied through systematic review and meta-analysis. We searched the following electronic databases using the relevant search terms: Medline, Embase...
Source: SafetyLit - September 19, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Neurological telerehabilitation in the COVID-19 era – current perspectives through a bibliometric analysis
ConclusionA greater interest in the subject was observed in China with greater relevance of journals and institutions focused on neurology. However, despite telerehabilitation being an effective alternative in the context of the pandemic, few studies have explored this modality.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The necessity of proactive measures from healthcare providers highlighted by delayed breast cancer diagnosis due to COVID-19: A case report
Clin Case Rep. 2023 Sep 15;11(9):e7919. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.7919. eCollection 2023 Sep.ABSTRACTKEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: During disasters, multiple factors can cause significant delays in medical visits. Regular patient monitoring, high-risk individual alerts, and telemedicine enhancements can potentially alleviate these issues and ensure timely interventions.ABSTRACT: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a Japanese woman in her 70s delayed her regular breast cancer checkup for over 2 years. During disasters, health priorities tend to decline, necessitating proactive measures from healthcare providers, such as augmenting collaboration ...
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yudai Kaneda Akihiko Ozaki Mira Namba Toyoaki Sawano Masahiro Wada Hiroaki Saito Yoshiaki Kanemoto Tomohiro Kurokawa Masaharu Tsubokura Kazunoshin Tachibana Tetsuya Tanimoto Tohru Ohtake Tomozo Ejiri Hiroaki Shimmura Norio Kanzaki Source Type: research

ASO Visual Abstract: COVID-19 Pandemic Did Not Influence the Number of Oncologic and Emergency Surgeries-A Retrospective Cohort Study from a Tertiary Hospital in Austria
Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-14330-5. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37721692 | DOI:10.1245/s10434-023-14330-5
Source: Ann Oncol - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Lukas Gasteiger Gabriel Putzer Elisabeth Hoerner Michael Joannidis Timo Mayerhoefer Tobias Hell Ottokar Stundner Judith Martini Source Type: research

Social Isolation of Older Adults, Family, and Formal Caregivers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Stories and Solutions Through Participatory Action Research
Can J Aging. 2023 Sep 18:1-14. doi: 10.1017/S071498082300048X. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis participatory action research (PAR) aimed to understand the health implications of guidelines impacting social isolation among frail community-dwelling older adults and their family and formal caregivers during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Reflexive thematic analysis (RTA) of data collected from 10 policy/procedural documents revealed four themes: valuing principles, identifying problem(s), setting priorities, and making recommendations. Interviews with 31 participants from Peterborough, Ontario, also revealed ...
Source: Canadian Journal on Aging - September 18, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Ann MacLeod Justine Levesque Catherine Ward-Griffin Source Type: research

The necessity of proactive measures from healthcare providers highlighted by delayed breast cancer diagnosis due to COVID-19: A case report
Clin Case Rep. 2023 Sep 15;11(9):e7919. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.7919. eCollection 2023 Sep.ABSTRACTKEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: During disasters, multiple factors can cause significant delays in medical visits. Regular patient monitoring, high-risk individual alerts, and telemedicine enhancements can potentially alleviate these issues and ensure timely interventions.ABSTRACT: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a Japanese woman in her 70s delayed her regular breast cancer checkup for over 2 years. During disasters, health priorities tend to decline, necessitating proactive measures from healthcare providers, such as augmenting collaboration ...
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yudai Kaneda Akihiko Ozaki Mira Namba Toyoaki Sawano Masahiro Wada Hiroaki Saito Yoshiaki Kanemoto Tomohiro Kurokawa Masaharu Tsubokura Kazunoshin Tachibana Tetsuya Tanimoto Tohru Ohtake Tomozo Ejiri Hiroaki Shimmura Norio Kanzaki Source Type: research