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Nutrition: Calcium

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Total 675 results found since Jan 2013.

Dentin Matrix Protein 1 Regulates Mineralization of MC3T3-E1 Cells via the TNAP-ANK-ENPP1 Axis
CONCLUSIONS: DMP1 regulated mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells via the TNAP-ANK-ENPP1 axis and affected TNAP activity by two processes-rapid regulation of the Zn2+ transporter (ZnT) and transcriptional regulation of hysteresis. However, DMP1 may affect expression of ENPP1 and ANK only via hysteresis transcriptional regulation. DMP1, as a calcium trap or catalytic enzyme, appears to have a role in collagen mineralization.PMID:37380477 | DOI:10.1272/jnms.JNMS.2023_90-306
Source: Journal of Nippon Medical School - June 28, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Jianmin Liu Juhua Zhao Zhi Li Hongmei Wang Binbin Wang Wei Liu Lei Zhou Source Type: research

Activation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium store drives pseudo-allergic dermatitis via Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2 in mast cells
Mast cell (MC) activation is implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple immunodysregulatory skin disorders. Activation of an IgE-independent pseudo-allergic route has been recently found to be mainly mediated via Mas-Related G protein-coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2). Ryanodine receptor (RYR) regulates intracellular calcium liberation. Calcium mobilization is critical in the regulation of MC functional programs. However, the role of RYR in MRGPRX2-mediated pseudo-allergic skin reaction has not been fully addressed. To study the role of RYR in vivo, we established a murine skin pseudo-allergic reaction model. RYR inhibitor att...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - June 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

The Exocyst Complex is Required for the Trafficking and Delivery of KCa3.1 to the Basolateral Membrane of Polarized Epithelia
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2023 May 1. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00374.2022. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTControl of the movement of ions and water across epithelia is essential for homeostasis. Changing the number or activity of ion channels at the plasma membrane is a significant regulator of epithelial transport. In polarized epithelia, the intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, KCa3.1 is delivered to the basolateral membrane where it generates and maintains the electrochemical gradients required for epithelial transport. The mechanisms that control the delivery of KCa3.1 to the basolateral membrane a...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology - May 1, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Matthew J E Logue Rachel E Farquhar Yoakim Eckhoff-Bj örngard Tanya T Cheung Daniel C Devor Fiona J McDonald Kirk L Hamilton Source Type: research