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Therapy: Pain Management

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A Ruptured Cystic Echinococcosis in the Gallbladder and Intra/Extrahepatic Biliary Tract, Radiological and Surgical Imaging Findings
Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2023 Sep 18;47(3):200-203. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2023.65265.ABSTRACTCystic echinococcosis is a common parasitic infestation that can still cause serious complications in endemic areas. Intrabiliary rupture is a well-defined complication, but rupture into the gallbladder is rare. The disease may present with cholecystitis and cholangitis. Clinicians and radiologists working in the emergency room will find the management of the disease much easier if they become familiar with the clinical and radiological findings of the cyst. In this article, a 28-year-old male admitted to the emergency department...
Source: Turkish Society for Parasitology - September 19, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Saim T ürkoğlu Abdurrahman Ekici Leyla Turgut Çoban İlyas Dündar Ozan Okyay Esra G ürbüz Source Type: research

Repair of Distal Fibula Fractures with Minimally Invasive Intramedullary Nailing in the Elderly
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2023 Jul-Aug;113(4):22-121. doi: 10.7547/22-121.ABSTRACTAnkle fractures have been well documented and are common, especially in the elderly, behind hip and distal radius fractures. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is the standard of treatment for displaced and unstable ankle fractures. Traditionally, ankle fractures in the elderly population have been treated with nonoperative methods; however, nonoperative methods have been associated with increased mortality. Thus, there has been a shift toward operative management for the elderly and less healthy patients. However, these patients often...
Source: Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - September 19, 2023 Category: Podiatry Authors: Rayven Bridges Angelica Saulabiu Source Type: research

Women's experiences of primary dysmenorrhea symptoms: a systematic review of qualitative evidence and meta-aggregation
Women Health. 2023 Sep 14;63(8):658-668. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2023.2255289. Epub 2023 Sep 19.ABSTRACTPrimary dysmenorrhea (PD) has a significant impact on women's lives, especially among young women who miss school and work due to painful periods. Experiences and how women manage PD have been explored to some extent, but the evidence has not been systematically collated and reviewed to allow health professionals to better understand women's experiences of and perceptions about PD. Hence, we aim to synthesize the qualitative evidence related to women's experiences of PD and associated symptoms. For this purpose, seven data...
Source: Women and Health - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Ana Moreno G ómez Ping Guo Ana Isabel de la Llave Rinc ón Nikolaos Efstathiou Source Type: research

Emergency management of colon adenocarcinoma in an adolescent female: A rare case report
Incisional biopsy of the tumor, peritoneal deposits, and excised specimen. Key Clinical MessageColorectal carcinoma (CRC) should be suspected in pediatric patients with a bowel obstruction in an emergency setting. Evidence-based surgical management with chemotherapy is crucial to prevent adverse outcomes.AbstractCRC should be suspected in pediatric patients presenting to the emergency with unspecified abdominal pain. An erect X-ray abdomen and a colonoscopy should be initial diagnostic tests. If colonoscopy raises suspicion of CRC, a biopsy during colonoscopy is indicated. A computed tomography scan of the chest, abdomen, ...
Source: Clinical Case Reports - September 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Chintapenta Harshini, T. Sri Harsha, Billakanti Rajkumar, Humaira Shaikh, Nooreen Habib, Ayush Anand Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

Evaluating the psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for assessing symptoms in hemodialysis: A systematic review using COSMIN guidelines
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) may have an important role in screening and monitoring for unpleasant symptoms in kidney failure. However, there is still little evidence on the psychometric properties of the measures available to assess physical and psychological symptoms in people on hemodialysis. This gap makes it difficult to decide which measure is the most appropriate for use in clinical practice and research with this population.
Source: Journal of Pain and Symptom Management - September 19, 2023 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Helena Sousa, Oscar Ribeiro, Beatriz Aleixo, Alan J. Christensen, Daniela Figueiredo Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Effects of Hot Pack Therapy on Post-Colonoscopy Pain: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study
Post-colonoscopy pain (PCP) is a negative condition that causes physical and psychological distress to patients and may lead to noncompliance with treatment and follow-up. The most common hypothesis for the cause of PCP is the inflation of the lumen with air to examine the mucosa. There are no previous studies that have examined the effects of thermal therapy in patients with PCP.
Source: Pain Management Nursing - September 19, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Rasim Eren Cankurtaran, Roni Atalay Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Communication and Activation in Pain to Enhance Relationships and Treat Pain with Equity (COOPERATE): a Qualitative Analysis of a Tailored Coaching Program for Black Patients with Chronic Pain
ConclusionsBlack patients with chronic pain described gaining greater confidence to self-manage and communicate with their clinicians after participating in the COOPERATE intervention. With its focus on empowering individuals, the COOPERATE intervention represents a promising approach to help advance equity in pain care.
Source: Journal of General Internal Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

The relationship between anesthesia and melatonin: a review
Introduction: This comprehensive review delves into the intricate and multifaceted relationship between anesthesia and melatonin, aiming to provide essential insights for perioperative clinical anesthesiologists and stimulate interest in related research. Anesthesia and surgery have the potential to disrupt melatonin secretion, leading to sleep disorders, postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction and other symptoms. In comparison to previous reviews, this review provides a comprehensive summary of the various aspects linking melatonin and anesthesia, going beyond isolated perspectives. It explores the potential benefits of ...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Clinical Application of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Device for Safe and Secure IANB by Any Operator
Pain Res Manag. 2023 Sep 8;2023:1021918. doi: 10.1155/2023/1021918. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) is an established technique with a success rate of 60-80%; however, large errors have been reported among operators. Some dentists do not prefer to use IANB because of the risk of complications. Nevertheless, it is a useful technique for pain control, and a secure IANB offers significant benefits to operators and patients. This case series study aimed to investigate the efficacy of the "IANB Device," a nerve block guide for IANB, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical pra...
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Tomoyasu Noguchi Kento Odaka Ken-Ichi Fukuda Source Type: research

The Relationship between Pain Catastrophizing and Cognitive Function in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Scoping Review
CONCLUSION: Although evidence exists for the relationship between cognitive function and PC, there is a lack of rigorous research to indicate the strength of this relationship and the specific cognitive functions affected. The literature lacks appropriate populations needed to investigate clinically relevant PC and is limited by heterogeneous neuropsychological test batteries. Future research should include populations demonstrating the behaviors being studied, intentional analysis of outcomes, and appropriate cognitive tests.PMID:37719894 | PMC:PMC10505081 | DOI:10.1155/2023/5851450
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Cory Alcon Elizabeth Bergman John Humphrey Rupal M Patel Sharon Wang-Price Source Type: research

Towards precision pain management-the case for targeting DRP1 in remifentanil-induced hyperalgesia
Korean J Pain. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.3344/kjp.23258. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37718590 | DOI:10.3344/kjp.23258
Source: Korean Journal of Pain - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Ki Tae Jung Source Type: research

Integration of palliative care in the management of oral squamous cell carcinoma
Bioinformation. 2023 Jan 31;19(1):1-4. doi: 10.6026/97320630019001. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOral Squamous cell Cancers (OSCC) is strongly associated with tobacco consumption. We here in present a case study of a OSCC patient who refused standard oncological care (SOC), to highlight the importance of integrating palliative care (PC) for improved patient outcomes. A 61 years male patient, with history of chewing tobacco for more than 20 years and diagnosed to have OSCC for 1.5 years presented with severe anaemia and a cauliflower-like growth (12 x 10 cm) in the left oral cavity and cheek with greenish-yellow discharge. Pus ...
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Republica Sridhar Huwait Etimad Peter Natesan Pushparaj Gauthaman Kalamegam Source Type: research

Multimodal Analgesia in Pediatric Cancer Pain Management: A Retrospective Single-Center Study
Conclusions The pain level that pediatric cancer patients endure critically influences their and their family's quality of life. The fact that opioid-related adverse effects associated with pediatric pain management occur far less frequently than previously thought may help prevent opiophobia. Effective and safe analgesia can be provided with multimodal analgesia to manage pediatric cancer pain.PMID:37720121 | PMC:PMC10501176 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.45223
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mesut Bak ır Şebnem Rumeli Argun Pire Source Type: research

Integration of palliative care in the management of oral squamous cell carcinoma
Bioinformation. 2023 Jan 31;19(1):1-4. doi: 10.6026/97320630019001. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOral Squamous cell Cancers (OSCC) is strongly associated with tobacco consumption. We here in present a case study of a OSCC patient who refused standard oncological care (SOC), to highlight the importance of integrating palliative care (PC) for improved patient outcomes. A 61 years male patient, with history of chewing tobacco for more than 20 years and diagnosed to have OSCC for 1.5 years presented with severe anaemia and a cauliflower-like growth (12 x 10 cm) in the left oral cavity and cheek with greenish-yellow discharge. Pus ...
Source: Cell Research - September 18, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Republica Sridhar Huwait Etimad Peter Natesan Pushparaj Gauthaman Kalamegam Source Type: research

Magnesium Sulfate in Pediatric Abdominal Cancer Surgery: Safety and Efficacy in Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane (US-TAP) Block in Conjugation with Levobupivacaine
CONCLUSION: We conclude that adding magnesium sulphate as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic in US-TAP block for pain management in pediatric abdominal cancer surgeries resulted in better and longer analgesia, with less consumption of rescue analgesics with no serious side effects.PMID:37719936 | PMC:PMC10505031 | DOI:10.2147/LRA.S425649
Source: Local and Regional Anesthesia - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Fatma El Sherif Doaa Gomaa Sayed Khaled Mohamed Fares Sahar Abdel-Baky Mohamed Amira Mahmoud Osman Ahmed Kamal Sayed Shereen Mamdouh Kamal Source Type: research