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Total 80037 results found since Jan 2013.

Clinical trials in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disorders: a retrospective and preclinical assessment
ConclusionCurrent CMT trials are exploring procedural and molecular therapeutic options with substantial participation of the pharmaceutical industry worldwide. Emerging drug therapies directed at molecular pathogenesis are being advanced in human clinical trials; however, the majority remain within animal investigations.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Sleep in marathon and ultra-marathon runners: A brief narrative review
Conclusions: In summary, the longer the distance of a running race, the greater the importance of an optimal sleep for race performance as well as the impact of a race on sleep.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Peripheral electrical stimulation on neuroplasticity and motor function in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusions Electrostimulation is able to promote neuroplasticity and increase motor function, generating positive effects in the treatment of individuals with post-stroke sequelae.PMID:37732768 | DOI:10.1080/01616412.2023.2257419
Source: Neurological Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Aline Cristina Beijora Ana Paula Back Andersom Ricardo Fr éz M árcia Rosângela Buzanello Azevedo Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini Source Type: research

The effects of cycling on walking outcomes in adults with stroke: a systematic review
CONCLUSION: Considerable heterogeneity was observed across cycling protocols with respect to intensity, frequency, exercise duration and protocol duration. However, none of the studies reported declines in walking outcomes and improvements were measured in the absence of task-specific gait training. Cycling interventions employing moderate- to high-intensity aerobic training and 24 sessions or more may be optimal in improving gait velocity and walking capacity.PMID:37732513 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2259167
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Madeeha Khan Logan M Maag Mary Pat Harnegie Susan M Linder Source Type: research

Posterior semicircular canal cupulolithiasis during acute pontomedullary demyelination
We describe a woman with MS who developed a sixth nerve palsy and gaze-evoked nystagmus, caused by demyelination near or within areas classically involved in central positional vertigo. However, she also had positional vertigo from coincident BPPV (and not central positional vertigo). This was initially a treatment resistant-posterior semicircular canal cupulolithiasis but it later progressed to a posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis, with symptoms promptly resolving after a repositioning manoeuvre.PMID:37734945 | DOI:10.1136/pn-2023-003884
Source: Practical Neurology - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sara Matos Ana In ês Martins Andr é Jorge Maria do Carmo Mac ário Daniela Pereira Michael Strupp Jo ão Lemos Source Type: research

Bilateral thalamic infarction: role of CT perfusion imaging
Pract Neurol. 2023 Sep 21:pn-2023-003769. doi: 10.1136/pn-2023-003769. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37734944 | DOI:10.1136/pn-2023-003769
Source: Practical Neurology - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Vibuthi Sisodia Stefan D Roosendaal Bart E K S Swinnen Anke Wouters Source Type: research

Excitability of somatosensory cortex is increased in ALS: A SEP recovery function study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrated increased somatosensory cortical excitability in ALS, which was associated with clinical parameters such as reduced pulmonary function and motor strength.SIGNIFICANCE: Somatosensory cortical excitability is impaired in ALS. Whether this is associated with increased motor cortical excitability requires further studies.PMID:37734132 | DOI:10.1016/j.clinph.2023.08.013
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: B ülent Cengiz Özlem Kurtkaya Koçak Tu ğba Erdoğan Ece Yan ık G ökhan Pek Yusuf Savrun H Evren Boran H Reha Kuruo ğlu Source Type: research

Assisted reproductive technology outcomes and management considerations for people with epilepsy
Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2023 Sep 22. doi: 10.1097/MED.0000000000000838. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Epilepsy is a common neurologic condition amongst people with reproductive capacity, and assisted reproductive technology (ART) is being increasingly utilized. A recent population-based study described favorable outcomes of ART in this population, but other work shows how fluctuating sex hormones may influence medication concentrations and seizures.RECENT FINDINGS: This review discusses hormonal influences on epilepsy and catamenial epilepsy, considerations regarding fertility in women with e...
Source: Epilepsy Curr - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Regan J Lemley Paula Emanuela Voinescu Source Type: research

Motivation-related influences on fNIRS signals during walking exercise: a permutation entropy approach
This study provides early evidence to suggest that while different motivational environments during walking activity influence the magnitude of fNIRS signals, they may not influence the regularity of cortical signals. However, the magnitude of PE difference between motivational conditions was related to self-determined motivation in the aPFC, and this is an area warranting further investigation.PMID:37733031 | DOI:10.1007/s00221-023-06707-5
Source: Brain Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah M Schwab Dalton Cooper Nicole S Carver Sarah Doren Pierce Boyne Source Type: research

The effects of cycling on walking outcomes in adults with stroke: a systematic review
CONCLUSION: Considerable heterogeneity was observed across cycling protocols with respect to intensity, frequency, exercise duration and protocol duration. However, none of the studies reported declines in walking outcomes and improvements were measured in the absence of task-specific gait training. Cycling interventions employing moderate- to high-intensity aerobic training and 24 sessions or more may be optimal in improving gait velocity and walking capacity.PMID:37732513 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2259167
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Madeeha Khan Logan M Maag Mary Pat Harnegie Susan M Linder Source Type: research

The effect of type 2 diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy on predictive grip force control
This study investigated the impact of type 2 diabetes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy on grip force control during object manipulation. The study included three age-matched groups: type 2 diabetes alone (n = 11), type 2 diabetes with neuropathy (n = 13), and healthy controls (n = 12). Grip force control variables derived from lifting and holding an experimental cup were the ratio between grip force and load forces during lifting (GFR), latency 1 and latency 2, which represented the time between the object's grip and its lift-off from the table, and the period between object's lift-off and the grip force peak, respective...
Source: Brain Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Marcio Dos Santos Abdalghani Yahya Patricia Kluding Mamatha Pasnoor Jo Wick Wen Liu Source Type: research

Linalool Attenuates Hypothalamus Proteome Disturbance Facilitated by Methamphetamine Induced Neurotoxicity in Rats
Neurotoxicology. 2023 Sep 18:S0161-813X(23)00123-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2023.09.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: One of the most powerful stimulants of the central nervous system is methamphetamine (METH). Linalool has a neuroprotective effect against ischemia injury by reducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. The present study investigated whether linalool can reverse the hypothalamus neurotoxicity and proteome disturbance in METH-treated rats.BRIEF METHOD: A total of 36 male albino rats were split into two equal groups (normal and METH-treated). Three equal subgroups of normal rats were created; Control, L...
Source: Neurotoxicology - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Khaled M M Koriem Sara W B El-Qady Source Type: research

Behavior Management Training for Parents of Children with Preschool ADHD Based on Parent-Child Interactions: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled, Follow-Up Study
CONCLUSION: After continuous intervention for eight weeks, parents were able to help the children with preschool ADHD to improve their ADHD symptoms and emotional behavioral and social functioning significantly, and the efficacy was maintained at the four-month follow-up; the systemic-based parent training in behavior management (PTBM) is applicable to the treatment of preschool ADHD and is worth promoting.PMID:37727252 | PMC:PMC10506873 | DOI:10.1155/2023/3735634
Source: Behavioural Neurology - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Min Feng Juncai Xu Mengyao Zhai Qiaorong Wu Kangkang Chu Liping Xie Rong Luo Huiping Li Qiong Xu Xiu Xu Xiaoyan Ke Source Type: research

Relationship between 4-month functional brain network topology and 24-month neurodevelopmental outcome in children with congenital heart disease
Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2023 Sep 11;47:47-59. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2023.09.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSurvivors of complex forms of congenital heart disease (CHD)∗ are at high risk of neurodevelopmental disabilities. Neuroimaging studies have pointed to brain anomalies and immature networks in infants with CHD, yet less is known about their functional network topology and associations with neurodevelopment. To characterize the functional network topology in 4-month-old infants with repaired CHD, we compared graph theory metrics measured using resting-state functional near-infrared spectroscopy (rs-fNIRS) between in...
Source: European Journal of Paediatric Neurology - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah Provost Sol ène Fourdain Phetsamone Vannasing Julie Tremblay Kassandra Roger Yalina Garc ía-Puente Am élie Doussau Marie-Claude Vinay Zorina Von Siebenthal Natacha Paquette Nancy Poirier Anne Gallagher Source Type: research