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Nutrition: Calcium

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Total 38317 results found since Jan 2013.

Evaluation of Long-Term Nutrition Outcomes After Duodenal Switch: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Despite displaying comparable nutrition-related outcomes to mid-term follow-up, our study demonstrated that BPD-DS could result in a high level of long-term nutrition deficiency after BPD-DS for selected patients. However, further randomized controlled studies with standardized supplementation regimens and improvement in compliance are necessary to evaluate and prevent long-term nutritional deficiencies after BPD-DS.PMID:37694730 | DOI:10.1177/00031348231201886
Source: The American Surgeon - September 11, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Hayato Nakanishi Kamal Abi Mosleh Mohammad Al-Kordi Katie Marrero Mohammad Kermansaravi S Scott Davis Benjamin Clapp Omar M Ghanem Source Type: research

Down-regulation of the mitochondrial fusion protein Opa1/Mfn2 promotes cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in Su5416/hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension rats
CONCLUSIONS: The down-regulation of mitochondrial fusion protein Opa1/Mfn2 can accelerate cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and then participate in maladaptive RV remodeling in SuHx-induced PH rats, which may be potential targets for preventing maladaptive RV remodeling.PMID:37696382 | DOI:10.1016/j.abb.2023.109743
Source: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics - September 11, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Fangmei Luo Minyi Fu Ting Wang Yanan Qi Xuefeng Zhong Dai Li Bin Liu Source Type: research

Comparison of Blood Lead Levels in Children and Adolescents with and without Functional Abdominal Pain
CONCLUSION: We found that the lead level was higher in patients with FGID than in the controls; however, this difference was not significantly different. This might be because of elevated lead levels in both groups. Future ecological studies with a large sample size are necessary in this regard.PMID:37694233 | PMC:PMC10492617 | DOI:10.4103/abr.abr_250_22
Source: Biomed Res - September 11, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Fatemeh Famouri Maryam Yazdi Awat Feizii Hossein Saneian Peiman Nasri Roya Kelishadi Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of Upacicalcet in Hemodialysis Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Upacicalcet, a novel injectable calcimimetic, is effective and safe for secondary hyperparathyroidism patients receiving HD.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY NAME AND REGISTRATION NUMBER: Phase 3 Study of SK-1403, NCT03801980.PMID:37696667 | DOI:10.2215/CJN.0000000000000253
Source: Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN - September 11, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Takashi Shigematsu Fumihiko Koiwa Yoshitaka Isaka Masafumi Fukagawa Keiko Hagita Yukihisa S Watanabe Daisuke Honda Tadao Akizawa Source Type: research

Down-regulation of the mitochondrial fusion protein Opa1/Mfn2 promotes cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in Su5416/hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension rats
CONCLUSIONS: The down-regulation of mitochondrial fusion protein Opa1/Mfn2 can accelerate cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and then participate in maladaptive RV remodeling in SuHx-induced PH rats, which may be potential targets for preventing maladaptive RV remodeling.PMID:37696382 | DOI:10.1016/j.abb.2023.109743
Source: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics - September 11, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Fangmei Luo Minyi Fu Ting Wang Yanan Qi Xuefeng Zhong Dai Li Bin Liu Source Type: research

Amlodipine downregulates gene expression that involved in the signaling pathways of coagulation process in COVID-19 patients: An observational clinical study
This study was carried out in the Department of Pharmacy at Al-Kut University College in Wasit, Iraq, in conjunction with Al Zahraa Hospital from June 2021 to March 2022. A total of 45 COVID-19 patients participated in this study who were grouped into as follows: Group I (n = 23) who had no previous history of hypertension and Group II (n = 22) who had previous hypertension and were treated with amlodipine. Expression of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), coagulation factor V (F5), and methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1 Like (MTHFD1L) genes was determined. P values were calculated by Chi-square t...
Source: Adv Data - September 11, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Zainab A Abbood Zainab H Ajeel Marwah S Joudah Marwan Salih M Al-Nimer Ahmed Hamza Al-Shammari Source Type: research

An Unusual Cause of Fever, Neck Pain, and Neck Stiffness: Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Longus Colli Muscle
J Emerg Med. 2023 Jun 10:S0736-4679(23)00316-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2023.05.023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Acute calcific tendinitis (ACT) of the longus colli muscle (LCM) is an inflammatory response due to deposition of calcium hydroxyapatite crystals. It is typically correlated with whiplash and overuse injuries. A common presentation of this inflammatory response is acute but progressive neck pain. It is a rare but important cause of neck pain that should be considered on a differential diagnosis when distinguishing between life-threatening conditions and non-life-threatening causes of neck pain.CASE...
Source: Pain Physician - September 10, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Isabella Reitz Christopher Allen Douglas E Rappaport Source Type: research

Association of maternal metals exposure, metabolites and birth outcomes in newborns: A prospective cohort study
CONCLUSION: This study provides new epidemiological evidence indicating the associations of metals exposure and neonatal birth outcomes, and emphasizes the potential role of metabolite biomarkers and their importance in monitoring adverse birth outcomes.PMID:37690219 | DOI:10.1016/j.envint.2023.108183
Source: Environment International - September 10, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shuangshuang Zhao Xu Yang Qing Xu Hang Li Yan Su Qiaoqiao Xu Qing X Li Yankai Xia Rong Shen Source Type: research

Study of amphipathic metabolites in cardiac pathophysiology: Insights gained from long-chain acylcarnitines and calcium handling
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 Sep 8. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17949. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37688368 | DOI:10.1111/jcmm.17949
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 9, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Hamish M Aitken-Buck Ei Phyo Khaing Regis R Lamberts Peter P Jones Source Type: research

High calcium concentrations reduce cellular excitability of mouse MNTB neurons
Brain Res. 2023 Sep 7:148568. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148568. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCalcium, a universal intracellular signaling molecule, plays essential roles in neural functions. Historically, in most in vitro brain slice electrophysiology studies, the extracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]e) in artificial cerebrospinal fluid is of a wide range and typically higher than the physiological value. At high [Ca2+]e, synaptic transmission is generally enhanced. However, the effects and the underlying mechanisms of calcium on intrinsic neuronal properties are diverse. Using whole-cell patch clamp in acute bra...
Source: Brain Research - September 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Huimei Wang Yong Lu Source Type: research

Study of amphipathic metabolites in cardiac pathophysiology: Insights gained from long-chain acylcarnitines and calcium handling
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 Sep 8. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17949. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37688368 | DOI:10.1111/jcmm.17949
Source: J Cell Mol Med - September 9, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Hamish M Aitken-Buck Ei Phyo Khaing Regis R Lamberts Peter P Jones Source Type: research

Modulation of Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein-Affected Macrophage Efferocytosis by Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter in a Murine Model
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we found that MCU inhibition modulated intracytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration, improved impaired Mø efferocytosis, and reduced ROS generation. Macrophage efferocytosis removed apoptotic cells and prevented the release of inflammatory factor and foam cell formation, and this can be a potential new therapeutic target for alleviating atherosclerosis.PMID:37689315 | DOI:10.1016/j.imlet.2023.09.003
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Na Lu Jun-Fan Zhu He-Fan Lv Hai-Peng Zhang Peng-le Wang Jing-Jing Yang Xian-Wei Wang Source Type: research

Therapeutic Aspects of < em > Prunus cerasus < /em > Extract in a Rabbit Model of Atherosclerosis-Associated Diastolic Dysfunction
This study evaluates the potential therapeutic effects of anthocyanin-rich Prunus cerasus (sour cherry) extract (PCE) on atherosclerosis-associated cardiac dysfunction, described by the impairment of the NO-PKG (nitric oxide-protein kinase G) pathway and the antioxidant capacity. Initially, a rabbit model of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease was established by administering a cholesterol-rich diet, enabling the examination of the impact of 9 g/kg PCE on the pre-existing compromised cardiovascular condition. After that, the animals were divided into four groups for 12 weeks: the (1) untreated control group; (2) PCE-adm...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Reka Szekeres Daniel Priksz Rita Kiss Dana Diana Romanescu Mariann Bombicz Balazs Varga Rudolf Gesztelyi Anna Szilagyi Barbara Takacs Vera Tarjanyi Beata Pelles-Tasko Ildiko Forgacs Judit Remenyik Zoltan Szilvassy Bela Juhasz Source Type: research

Aortic Wall Thickness as a Surrogate for Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Familial and Nonfamilial Hypercholesterolemia: Quantitative 3D Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study and Interrelations with Computed Tomography Calcium Scores, and Carotid Ultrasonography
J Clin Med. 2023 Aug 27;12(17):5589. doi: 10.3390/jcm12175589.ABSTRACTWe aimed to compare the extent of subclinical atherosclerosis in the ascending and descending aortas by measuring wall area and thickness using 3D cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (aAWAI and dAWAI) in patients with asymptomatic familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and nonfamilial hypercholesterolemia (NFH). We also aimed to establish the interrelations of CMR parameters with other subclinical atherosclerosis measurements, such as calcium scores, obtained using computed tomography in coronary arteries (CCS) and ascending and descending aorta (TCSas...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rafa ł Gałąska Dorota Kulawiak-Ga łąska Karolina Dorniak Aneta Str óżyk Agnieszka Sabisz Magdalena Chmara Bartosz Was ąg Agnieszka Mickiewicz Andrzej Rynkiewicz Marcin Fija łkowski Marcin Grucha ła Source Type: research