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Vaccination: Veterinary Vaccinations

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Total 6987 results found since Jan 2013.

Viral nanoparticles: Current advances in design and development
Biochimie. 2023 Aug 10:S0300-9084(23)00197-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2023.08.006. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTViral nanoparticles (VNPs) are self-assembling, adaptable delivery systems for vaccines and other therapeutic agents used in a variety of biomedical applications. The potential of viruses to invade and infect various hosts and cells renders them suitable as potential nanocarriers, possessing distinct functional characteristics, immunogenic properties, and improved biocompatibility and biodegradability. VPNs are frequently produced through precise genetic or chemical engineering, which involves adding diverse seque...
Source: Biochimie - August 12, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Siva Santhiya Arul Brinda Balakrishnan Savithri S Handanahal Sangita Venkataraman Source Type: research

Subcutaneous and intramuscular administration of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine are similarly effective in generating a humoral response in domestic goats (Capra hircus)
Am J Vet Res. 2023 Aug 14:1-6. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.23.05.0117. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To determine severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) serum antibody titers in domestic goats after SC and IM administration of an experimental, veterinary SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.ANIMALS: 31 healthy adult domestic goats from 4 zoological institutions.METHODS: On day 0, blood was collected for baseline serum titer before vaccination with 1 mL SARS-CoV-2 recombinant S protein vaccine SC (n = 22) or IM (n = 9). A booster vaccination was administered 21 (SC group) or 28 days (IM group) after the initial vaccine...
Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research - August 10, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Tess A Rooney Shannon Cerveny Ronan Eustace Ryan Colburn Rhea S Gerdes Diego G Diel John Hardham Kimberly Thompson Source Type: research

Preliminary studies on the immunogenicity of a prime-and-trap malaria vaccine in nonhuman primates
Vaccine. 2023 Aug 8:S0264-410X(23)00913-1. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.07.067. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDevelopment of next-generation vaccines against Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) is a priority. Many malaria vaccines target the pre-erythrocytic sporozoite (SPZ) and liver stages. These include subunit vaccines based on the Pf circumsporozoite protein (CSP) and attenuated PfSPZ vaccines. However, these strategies require 3-4 doses and have not achieved optimal efficacy against field-transmitted malaria. Prime-and-trap is a recently developed two-step heterologous vaccine strategy that combines priming with DNA encoding C...
Source: Vaccine - August 10, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Melanie J Shears Felicia N Watson Brad C Stone Irene Cruz Talavera Chaitra Parthiban Jokichi Matsubara Natasha Kc B Kim Lee Sim Stephen L Hoffman Sean C Murphy Source Type: research

Subcutaneous and intramuscular administration of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine are similarly effective in generating a humoral response in domestic goats (Capra hircus)
Am J Vet Res. 2023 Aug 14:1-6. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.23.05.0117. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To determine severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) serum antibody titers in domestic goats after SC and IM administration of an experimental, veterinary SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.ANIMALS: 31 healthy adult domestic goats from 4 zoological institutions.METHODS: On day 0, blood was collected for baseline serum titer before vaccination with 1 mL SARS-CoV-2 recombinant S protein vaccine SC (n = 22) or IM (n = 9). A booster vaccination was administered 21 (SC group) or 28 days (IM group) after the initial vaccine...
Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research - August 10, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Tess A Rooney Shannon Cerveny Ronan Eustace Ryan Colburn Rhea S Gerdes Diego G Diel John Hardham Kimberly Thompson Source Type: research

α-d-Glucose-1,6-Biphosphate Induces Dendritic Cell Homing to Enhance the Antitumor Effect of Neoantigen Vaccines
In this study, we used α-d-glucose-1,6-biphosphate (α-d-Glu), a metabolite that successfully enhanced C57BL/6J mouse bone marrow-derived DC homing induced by neoantigen peptide, mRNA, and DC vaccines during the administration process and improved the antitumor effects in the mouse C57BL/6J model with a neoantigen vaccine. We clarified that α-d-Glu activated MAPK8IP1 by inhibiting the expression of microRNA-10a-5p, thereby activating the MAPK signaling pathway to promote DC homing. Excitingly, the efficiency of α-d-Glu in promoting DC migration is not weaker than that of PGE2, which is the gold standard used to promote ...
Source: Journal of Immunology - August 9, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Rui Zhang Lin Tang Yusi Wang Qing Li Li Yang Source Type: research

The Use of < em > In Silico < /em > Methods to Identify and Assess Antigenic Regions Suitable for the Development of Peptide-based Pan-viral Vaccines
We report a pan-antigenic peptide region with strong affinity for MHC-I and MHC-II, and good immunogenic potential. According to the output from the relevant in silico tools, the peptide was predicted to be non-toxic, non-allergic and to possess the desired physicochemical properties for potentially successful vaccine production. With further investigation and optimisation, this peptide could be considered for use in the development of a broad-spectrum anti-viral vaccine that may protect against emerging new viruses. Our approach of using in silico methods to identify candidate antigenic peptides with the desired physicoch...
Source: Alternatives to Laboratory Animals : ATLA - August 7, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Shayana Saravanakumar Jhinuk Chatterjee Source Type: research

Viral vectors engineered for gene therapy
Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2023;379:1-41. doi: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2023.05.005. Epub 2023 Jul 1.ABSTRACTGene therapy has seen major progress in recent years. Viral vectors have made a significant contribution through efficient engineering for improved delivery and safety. A large variety of indications such as cancer, cardiovascular, metabolic, hematological, neurological, muscular, ophthalmological, infectious diseases, and immunodeficiency have been targeted. Viral vectors based on adenoviruses, adeno-associated viruses, herpes simplex viruses, retroviruses including lentiviruses, alphaviruses, flaviviruses, measles viruses, rh...
Source: Herpes - August 4, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Kenneth Lundstrom Source Type: research

Alphaviruses in cancer immunotherapy
Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2023;379:143-168. doi: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2023.03.011. Epub 2023 Jun 14.ABSTRACTAlphaviruses have frequently been engineered for cancer therapy, cancer immunotherapy, and cancer vaccine development. As members of self-replicating RNA viruses, alphaviruses provide high levels of transgene expression through efficient self-amplifying of their RNA genome in host cells. Alphavirus vectors can be used as recombinant viral particles or oncolytic viruses. Alternatively, either naked or nanoparticle-encapsulated RNA and DNA replicons can be utilized. In the context of cancer prevention and treatment, antitumor...
Source: International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology - August 4, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Kenneth Lundstrom Source Type: research

Viral vectors engineered for gene therapy
Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2023;379:1-41. doi: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2023.05.005. Epub 2023 Jul 1.ABSTRACTGene therapy has seen major progress in recent years. Viral vectors have made a significant contribution through efficient engineering for improved delivery and safety. A large variety of indications such as cancer, cardiovascular, metabolic, hematological, neurological, muscular, ophthalmological, infectious diseases, and immunodeficiency have been targeted. Viral vectors based on adenoviruses, adeno-associated viruses, herpes simplex viruses, retroviruses including lentiviruses, alphaviruses, flaviviruses, measles viruses, rh...
Source: International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology - August 4, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Kenneth Lundstrom Source Type: research